Amaranthaceae

Tổng quan về Họ Amaranthaceae¶

Phân loại thực vật¶

Trong họ Amaranthaceae có 12 chi được sử dụng làm thuốc với chi tiết số loài trong mỗi chi như sau Achyranthes (5) . Chi tiết về loài sử dụng làm thuốc như dưới đây.

Họ Amaranthaceae

|-- Chi Amaranthus

Amaranthus bidentata, Amaranthus blitum, Amaranthus dubius, Amaranthus gracilis, Amaranthus hybridus, Amaranthus hypochondriacus, Amaranthus inosus, Amaranthus palmeri, Amaranthus quitensis, Amaranthus retroflexus,

|-- Chi Pfaffia

Pfaffia iresinioides,

|-- Chi Alternanthera

Alternanthera aurata, Alternanthera polygonoides, Alternanthera repens, Alternanthera sessilis,

|-- Chi Cyathula

Cyathula achyranthoides, Cyathula cylindrica, Cyathula globulifera, Cyathula prostrata,

|-- Chi Digera

Digera muricata,

|-- Chi Celosia

Celosia argentea, Celosia cristata, Celosia stuhlmanniana,

|-- Chi Iresine

Iresine arbuscula, Iresine calea, Iresine herbstii,

|-- Chi Gomphrena

Gomphrena celosioides, Gomphrena corymbosa, Gomphrena pulchella,

|-- Chi Aerva

Aerva lanata,

|-- Chi Pupalia

Pupalia lappacea,

|-- Chi Deeringia

Deeringia amaranthoides, Deeringia amarantoides,

|-- Chi Achyranthes

Achyranthes aera, Achyranthes bidentata, Achyranthes fauriei, Achyranthes indica, Achyranthes japonica,

Thành phần hóa học¶

Số lượng thành phần hóa học đã phân lập và xác định cấu trúc từ họ này tính đến tháng 12 năm 2024 là 18 nhóm có thể liệt kê như sau Anthracenes, Steroids and steroid derivatives, Prenol lipids, Organooxygen compounds, Fatty Acyls, Flavonoids, Glycerophospholipids, Azoles, Cinnamic acids and derivatives, Isoflavonoids, Phenols, Carboxylic acids and derivatives, Benzene and substituted derivatives, Betalains, Azolidines, Indolonaphthyridine alkaloids, Protoberberine alkaloids and derivatives, Harmala alkaloids. Số lượng các loài đã được nghiên cứu thành phần hóa học là 16 trong tổng số 38 loài thuộc họ Amaranthaceae.Giữa các loài trong họ này, 3 dược liệu được nghiên cứu nhiều nhất dựa trên số thành phần được phân lập là Celosia argentea, Amaranthus retroflexus, Achyranthes bidentata. Sử dụng phần mềm RDKIT với thuật toán Find Maximum Common Substructure (FMCS), các nhóm hoạt chất phổ biến nhất trong họ Amaranthaceae đã xây dựng được nhân. Điều này trong tương lại có thể được sử dụng tìm kiếm mối liên hệ giữa tác dụng của cấu trúc hóa học và tác dụng dược lý. Các nhân trong phần này có thể không giống như cấu trúc gốc của từng nhóm chất. Kết quả được trình bầy như hình dưới đây.

pip install rdkit
def find_core_smiles(smiles_list):
    mols = [Chem.MolFromSmiles(smiles) for smiles in smiles_list]
    mcs = rdFMCS.FindMCS(mols)
    core_smiles = Chem.MolToSmiles(Chem.MolFromSmarts(mcs.smartsString))
    return core_smiles

Dược dân tộc học¶

Họ Amaranthaceae đã được một số công động tại các quốc gia như Ghana, Elsewhere, Turkey, Ivory Coast, Paraguay, Japan, Sudan, Java, Iraq, Mexico, US, Lesotho, Philippines, Argentina, Guatemala, China, Venezuela, Japan, Haiti, Panama(Cuna), Mauritius, Malaya, Upper Volta, India, Dominican Republic, Trinidad, Congo, Samoa đã phát hiện một số tác dụng trên lâm sàng gồm chữa bệnh lẫn độc tính như Chất khử trùng, Chất khử trùng, Tim mạch, Thuốc giảm đau, Chất làm lạnh, Chất làm mềm, Chất làm mềm, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Thuốc nhuận tràng, Chất làm se, Làm dịu, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Chất làm lạnh, Thuốc bổ, Chất làm se, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Chất làm se, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Thuốc bổ, Thuốc bổ, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Chất làm se, Chất làm se, cầm máu, Chất độc, Chất độc, Xà phòng, Chống khả năng sinh sản, Chống viêm, Chất làm se, Chất làm lạnh, Thuốc bổ, Thuốc tẩy giun, dễ bị tổn thương, Emmenagogue, Kem đánh răng, gây nôn, Làm dịu, Làm dịu, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Rubefacient, Thuốc nhuận tràng, Sternutatory, Thuốc bổ, Thuốc chống tiêu chảy, Chất làm se, Làm dịu, Thuốc cầm máu, Thuốc diệt chuột, thuốc tống hơi, Thuốc giải độc, Thuốc kích thích tình dục, Thuốc kích thích tình dục, Thuốc bổ, Chất làm se, Thuốc long đờm, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Chất làm se, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Emmenagogue, Thuốc bổ, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Emmenagogue, tan máu, Thuốc bổ, Chất đông tụ, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Thuốc bổ, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Thuốc lợi tiểu, dạ dày, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Thuốc lợi tiểu, dễ bị tổn thương, Thuốc nhuận tràng, Thuốc nhuận tràng, Thuốc phá thai, Thuốc nhỏ mắt, Thuốc tẩy giun, Tim mạch, Thuốc giảm đau, Chất khử trùng, Xà phòng, có mùi hôi, cầm máu, diệt khuẩn, gây nôn, thuốc tống hơi, thuốc tống hơi, Đổ mồ hôi, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Đổ mồ hôi, Đổ mồ hôi, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Đổ mồ hôi*.

Chi tiết dược dân tộc học¶

Chi Amaranthus¶

• • Amaranthus bidentata
  • Amaranthus blitum
  • Amaranthus dubius
  • Amaranthus gracilis
  • Amaranthus hybridus
  • Amaranthus hypochondriacus
  • Amaranthus inosus
  • Amaranthus palmeri
  • Amaranthus quitensis
  • Amaranthus retroflexus*

Amaranthus retroflexus¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: France, Benin, Chad, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Haiti, Curaçao, Gibraltar, Bahamas, Jamaica, Sri Lanka, Antigua and Barbuda, Oman, Cabo Verde, Spain, French Guiana, Mexico, Chinese Taipei, Colombia, Réunion, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba, Barbados, United Arab Emirates, Australia, Aruba, Virgin Islands (U.S.), Sint Maarten (Dutch part), Jordan, Portugal, India, Brazil, Peru, United States of America, Philippines, Malta, Dominican Republic, Malaysia, Greece, Ecuador, Puerto Rico, Anguilla, Austria, Cyprus

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Aloe vera trong điều trị các bệnh.

Amaranthus blitum¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: France, Germany, Czechia, Netherlands, Hungary, Spain, Poland, Chinese Taipei, Hong Kong, Sweden, South Africa, Belarus, Palestine, State of, Russian Federation, Portugal, Brazil, Argentina, Slovakia, United States of America, Croatia, China, Kazakhstan, Italy, Malaysia, New Zealand, Canada, Denmark, Austria, Belgium

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Amaranthus blitum đã phân lập và xác định được 4 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Glycerophospholipids. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau 1-oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid (LTS0240355), (2r)-2-(pentadecanoyloxy)-3-(tridecanoyloxy)propoxyphosphonic acid (LTS0060583), dipalmitoyl (LTS0190394), (2s)-2-hydroxy-3-[(9z)-octadec-9-enoyloxy]propoxyphosphonic acid (LTS0146634).

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Amaranthus blitum trong điều trị các bệnh.

Amaranthus dubius¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: Benin, Malawi, Tanzania, United Republic of, Curaçao, Kenya, Nepal, Jamaica, French Polynesia, Seychelles, Guadeloupe, Nauru, French Guiana, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of), Mexico, Chinese Taipei, Colombia, Papua New Guinea, Sweden, Rwanda, Timor-Leste, unknown or invalid, South Africa, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba, Angola, Réunion, Belize, Japan, Martinique, Australia, Panama, Aruba, Indonesia, Mauritius, Saudi Arabia, Guinea, India, Togo, Costa Rica, Peru, Zimbabwe, United States of America, Equatorial Guinea, China, Ethiopia, Uganda, Comoros, Ecuador, Puerto Rico, Congo, Democratic Republic of the

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Amaranthus dubius đã phân lập và xác định được 14 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Fatty Acyls, Steroids and steroid derivatives. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau oleic acid (LTS0256910), phytosterol (LTS0029311), linoleic (LTS0013198), arachidic acid (LTS0171823), 1-[(3z)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-9a,11a-dimethyl-1h,2h,3h,3ah,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-ol (LTS0222438), α linolenic acid (LTS0132789), α-linolenic acid (LTS0275508), 7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-15-(6-methyl-5-methylideneheptan-2-yl)pentacyclo[9.7.0.0¹,³.0³,⁸.0¹²,¹⁶]octadec-8-en-6-ol (LTS0259188), 1-[(3e)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-9a,11a-dimethyl-1h,2h,3h,3ah,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-ol (LTS0156214), chondrillasterol (LTS0142259), lignoceric acid (LTS0107726), palmitic acid (LTS0079439), stearic acid (LTS0237766), myristic acid (LTS0102566).

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Amaranthus dubius trong điều trị các bệnh.

Amaranthus dubius¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: Benin, Malawi, Tanzania, United Republic of, Curaçao, Kenya, Nepal, Jamaica, French Polynesia, Seychelles, Guadeloupe, Nauru, French Guiana, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of), Mexico, Chinese Taipei, Colombia, Papua New Guinea, Sweden, Rwanda, Timor-Leste, unknown or invalid, South Africa, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba, Angola, Réunion, Belize, Japan, Martinique, Australia, Panama, Aruba, Indonesia, Mauritius, Saudi Arabia, Guinea, India, Togo, Costa Rica, Peru, Zimbabwe, United States of America, Equatorial Guinea, China, Ethiopia, Uganda, Comoros, Ecuador, Puerto Rico, Congo, Democratic Republic of the

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Amaranthus dubius trong điều trị các bệnh.

Amaranthus hybridus¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: Germany, Switzerland, Netherlands, Austria, Spain, Mexico, Chinese Taipei, Sweden, Réunion, South Africa, Australia, Saudi Arabia, Portugal, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Argentina, United States of America, Italy, Norway, Ecuador, Slovakia, Belgium

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Amaranthus hybridus đã phân lập và xác định được 21 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Fatty Acyls, Steroids and steroid derivatives. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau phytosterol (LTS0029311), stigmast-5-en-3-ol, (3β)- (LTS0204616), α linolenic acid (LTS0132789), campesterol (LTS0046755), palmitic acid (LTS0079439), stearic acid (LTS0237766), myristic acid (LTS0102566), trigonelline (LTS0040106), linoleic (LTS0013198), 5-dehydroavenasterol (LTS0129084), 1-[(3z)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-9a,11a-dimethyl-1h,2h,3h,3ah,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-ol (LTS0222438), 7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-15-(6-methyl-5-methylideneheptan-2-yl)pentacyclo[9.7.0.0¹,³.0³,⁸.0¹²,¹⁶]octadec-8-en-6-ol (LTS0259188), 1-[(3e)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-9a,11a-dimethyl-1h,2h,3h,3ah,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-ol (LTS0156214), (1r,3as,3bs,7s,9bs)-1-[(2r,5r)-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-9a,11a-dimethyl-1h,2h,3h,3ah,3bh,4h,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-ol (LTS0057877), stigmast-5-en-3-ol (LTS0071224), α-linolenic acid (LTS0275508), chondrillasterol (LTS0142259), oleic acid (LTS0256910), delta7-avenasterol (LTS0199292), arachidic acid (LTS0171823), lignoceric acid (LTS0107726).

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Amaranthus hybridus trong điều trị các bệnh.

Amaranthus hypochondriacus¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: Germany, France, Switzerland, Czechia, Netherlands, Austria, Hungary, Spain, Mexico, Sweden, Romania, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Costa Rica, Ukraine, United States of America, Italy, Slovenia, Norway, New Zealand, Greece, Canada, Denmark, Slovakia, Belgium

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Amaranthus hypochondriacus đã phân lập và xác định được 27 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Betalains, Steroids and steroid derivatives, Prenol lipids, Carboxylic acids and derivatives. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau vitamin e (LTS0263269), (2r)-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2-[(4s,8s)-4,8,12-trimethyltridecyl]-3,4-dihydro-1-benzopyran-6-ol (LTS0130040), phytosterol (LTS0029311), stigmast-5-en-3-ol, (3β)- (LTS0204616), (2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-{[(2s,3r,4ar,6ar,6bs,8as,12as,14ar,14br)-2-hydroxy-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,5-dihydroxy-4-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxane-2-carboxylic acid (LTS0179887), (2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-{[(2s,3r,4s,4ar,6ar,6bs,8as,12as,14ar,14br)-4-formyl-2-hydroxy-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-8a-({[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,5-dihydroxy-4-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxane-2-carboxylic acid (LTS0150706), campesterol (LTS0046755), β-tocotrienol (LTS0181074), (2s)-2-carboxy-5-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6s)-6-carboxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-1-{2-[(2s)-2-carboxy-6-carboxylato-2,3-dihydro-1h-pyridin-4-ylidene]ethylidene}-6-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1h-1λ⁵-indol-1-ylium (LTS0232775), 24-methylene-cycloartanol (LTS0077845), trigonelline (LTS0040106), 3,5-dihydroxy-6-{[2-hydroxy-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-4-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid (LTS0186570), bet (LTS0164067), (2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-{[(2s,3r,4ar,6ar,6bs,8as,12as,14ar,14br)-2-hydroxy-4,4,6a,6b,14b-pentamethyl-11-methylidene-8a-({[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,5-dihydroxy-4-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxane-2-carboxylic acid (LTS0084486), 5-dehydroavenasterol (LTS0129084), 6-{[4-formyl-2-hydroxy-4,6a,6b,14b-tetramethyl-11-methylidene-8a-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid (LTS0154125), (1r,3as,3bs,7s,9bs)-1-[(2r,5r)-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-9a,11a-dimethyl-1h,2h,3h,3ah,3bh,4h,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-ol (LTS0057877), stigmast-5-en-3-ol (LTS0071224), (2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-{[(2s,3r,4s,4ar,6ar,6bs,8as,12as,14ar,14br)-4-formyl-2-hydroxy-4,6a,6b,14b-tetramethyl-11-methylidene-8a-({[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,5-dihydroxy-4-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxane-2-carboxylic acid (LTS0181729), cholesterol (LTS0102304), γ-tocotrienol (LTS0240143), chondrillasterol (LTS0142259), 24-methylenecycloartanol (LTS0018584), 3,5-dihydroxy-6-{[2-hydroxy-4,4,6a,6b,14b-pentamethyl-11-methylidene-8a-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-4-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid (LTS0169097), (2s)-4-[(1e)-2-[(2s)-2-carboxy-5-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3-{[(2r,4s,6s)-6-carboxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-6-hydroxy-2,3-dihydroindol-1-yl]ethenyl]-2,3-dihydropyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid (LTS0006845), delta7-avenasterol (LTS0199292), 6-{[4-formyl-2-hydroxy-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-8a-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid (LTS0250101).

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Amaranthus hypochondriacus trong điều trị các bệnh.

Amaranthus hypochondriacus¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: Germany, France, Switzerland, Czechia, Netherlands, Austria, Hungary, Spain, Mexico, Sweden, Romania, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Costa Rica, Ukraine, United States of America, Italy, Slovenia, Norway, New Zealand, Greece, Canada, Denmark, Slovakia, Belgium

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Amaranthus hypochondriacus trong điều trị các bệnh.

Amaranthus hypochondriacus¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: Germany, France, Switzerland, Czechia, Netherlands, Austria, Hungary, Spain, Mexico, Sweden, Romania, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Costa Rica, Ukraine, United States of America, Italy, Slovenia, Norway, New Zealand, Greece, Canada, Denmark, Slovakia, Belgium

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Amaranthus hypochondriacus trong điều trị các bệnh.

Amaranthus hypochondriacus¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: Germany, France, Switzerland, Czechia, Netherlands, Austria, Hungary, Spain, Mexico, Sweden, Romania, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Costa Rica, Ukraine, United States of America, Italy, Slovenia, Norway, New Zealand, Greece, Canada, Denmark, Slovakia, Belgium

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Amaranthus hypochondriacus trong điều trị các bệnh.

Amaranthus retroflexus¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: Israel, Czechia, Netherlands, Hungary, Spain, Poland, Chinese Taipei, Sweden, Australia, Mongolia, Russian Federation, Romania, Uzbekistan, Ukraine, Thailand, Slovakia, Serbia, United States of America, Kazakhstan, Italy, Canada, Austria, Belgium

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Amaranthus retroflexus đã phân lập và xác định được 48 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Steroids and steroid derivatives, Organooxygen compounds, Fatty Acyls, Carboxylic acids and derivatives, Prenol lipids. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau (2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{[(5s,6e,9e)-3,11-dihydroxy-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,6,9-trien-5-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0089332), hexanol (LTS0217299), phytosterol (LTS0029311), 2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-6,11-diene-2,3,8,10-tetrol (LTS0092907), α linolenic acid (LTS0132789), (2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{[(3s,5s,6e,9e)-3,11-dihydroxy-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,6,9-trien-5-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0054647), palmitic acid (LTS0079439), campesterol (LTS0046755), 24-methylene-cycloartanol (LTS0077845), (3r,6e,8s,10s)-2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-6,11-diene-2,3,8,10-tetrol (LTS0054140), stearic acid (LTS0237766), cis-3-hexenol (LTS0132156), myristic acid (LTS0102566), 2-[(3,10-dihydroxy-2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-6,11-dien-2-yl)oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0234713), trigonelline (LTS0040106), (2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-2-[(3r,6e,10s)-3,10-dihydroxy-2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-6,11-dien-2-yl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0239326), (3r,6s,7e,10s)-2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-7,11-diene-2,3,6,10-tetrol (LTS0173108), 2-[(2,10-dihydroxy-2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-6,11-dien-3-yl)oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0264002), bet (LTS0164067), linoleic (LTS0013198), 2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-3,6,11-triene-2,8,10-triol (LTS0110147), (2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{[(3r,5s,6e,10s)-3-hydroxy-10-{[(3s,6e,8s,10r)-10-hydroxy-2,6,10-trimethyl-8-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}dodeca-1,6,11-trien-3-yl]oxy}-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,6,11-trien-5-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0109453), 1-[(3z)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-9a,11a-dimethyl-1h,2h,3h,3ah,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-ol (LTS0222438), 7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-15-(6-methyl-5-methylideneheptan-2-yl)pentacyclo[9.7.0.0¹,³.0³,⁸.0¹²,¹⁶]octadec-8-en-6-ol (LTS0259188), 1-[(3e)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-9a,11a-dimethyl-1h,2h,3h,3ah,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-ol (LTS0156214), (2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{[(3s,5s,6e)-3-hydroxy-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,6,10-trien-5-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0248291), (2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{[(5s,6e,10r)-3,10-dihydroxy-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,6,11-trien-5-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0271776), 2-[(3,11-dihydroxy-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,6,9-trien-5-yl)oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0079160), (1r,3as,3bs,7s,9bs)-1-[(2r,5r)-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-9a,11a-dimethyl-1h,2h,3h,3ah,3bh,4h,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-ol (LTS0057877), (2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{[(3s,5s,6e,10r,11r,14e,16s,18s)-3,18-dihydroxy-3,7,14,18-tetramethyl-10,11-bis(prop-1-en-2-yl)-16-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}icosa-1,6,14,19-tetraen-5-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0173115), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{[(3r,6e,10s)-2,10-dihydroxy-2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-6,11-dien-3-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0038950), (2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{[(3s,5s,6e,10s,11s,14e,16s,18s)-3,18-dihydroxy-3,7,14,18-tetramethyl-10,11-bis(prop-1-en-2-yl)-16-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}icosa-1,6,14,19-tetraen-5-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0239299), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{[(3r,6e,10s)-3,10-dihydroxy-2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-6,11-dien-2-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0189720), 2-[(3-hydroxy-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,6,10-trien-5-yl)oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0229834), hexanal (LTS0238624), α-linolenic acid (LTS0275508), cholesterol (LTS0102304), chondrillasterol (LTS0142259), oleic acid (LTS0256910), 24-methylenecycloartanol (LTS0018584), 2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-7,11-diene-2,3,6,10-tetrol (LTS0266359), (2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{[(3s,5s,6e,10r)-3,10-dihydroxy-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,6,11-trien-5-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0115330), 2-[(3,10-dihydroxy-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,6,11-trien-5-yl)oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0095512), arachidic acid (LTS0171823), lignoceric acid (LTS0107726), (3e,6e,8s,10s)-2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-3,6,11-triene-2,8,10-triol (LTS0053606), (2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{[(5s,6e)-3-hydroxy-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,6,10-trien-5-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0071917), 2-({3-hydroxy-10-[(10-hydroxy-2,6,10-trimethyl-8-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}dodeca-1,6,11-trien-3-yl)oxy]-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,6,11-trien-5-yl}oxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0123504).

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Amaranthus retroflexus trong điều trị các bệnh.

Chi Pfaffia¶

• • Pfaffia iresinioides*

Amaranthus retroflexus¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: Israel, Czechia, Netherlands, Hungary, Spain, Poland, Chinese Taipei, Sweden, Australia, Mongolia, Russian Federation, Romania, Uzbekistan, Ukraine, Thailand, Slovakia, Serbia, United States of America, Kazakhstan, Italy, Canada, Austria, Belgium

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Amaranthus retroflexus trong điều trị các bệnh.

Chi Alternanthera¶

• • Alternanthera aurata
  • Alternanthera polygonoides
  • Alternanthera repens
  • Alternanthera sessilis*

Amaranthus retroflexus¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: Israel, Czechia, Netherlands, Hungary, Spain, Poland, Chinese Taipei, Sweden, Australia, Mongolia, Russian Federation, Romania, Uzbekistan, Ukraine, Thailand, Slovakia, Serbia, United States of America, Kazakhstan, Italy, Canada, Austria, Belgium

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Amaranthus retroflexus trong điều trị các bệnh.

Alternanthera polygonoides¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: Kenya, Cabo Verde, French Guiana, Mexico, Chinese Taipei, South Africa, Belize, Australia, Indonesia, Uruguay, Myanmar, Niue, India, Brazil, Costa Rica, Argentina, Peru, Namibia, Thailand, United States of America, Botswana, New Zealand, Ecuador

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Alternanthera polygonoides đã phân lập và xác định được 2 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Carboxylic acids and derivatives. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau trigonelline (LTS0040106), bet (LTS0164067).

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng N/A trong điều trị các bệnh.

Alternanthera polygonoides¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: Kenya, Cabo Verde, French Guiana, Mexico, Chinese Taipei, South Africa, Belize, Australia, Indonesia, Uruguay, Myanmar, Niue, India, Brazil, Costa Rica, Argentina, Peru, Namibia, Thailand, United States of America, Botswana, New Zealand, Ecuador

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng N/A trong điều trị các bệnh.

Alternanthera sessilis¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: Israel, Singapore, French Guiana, Chinese Taipei, Colombia, Hong Kong, South Africa, Cameroon, Australia, Panama, Eswatini, Indonesia, Nigeria, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, India, Brazil, Thailand, United States of America, China, Malaysia, Maldives

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Alternanthera sessilis đã phân lập và xác định được 11 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Prenol lipids. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau 10-({3-[(4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl}oxy)-11-hydroxy-1,6a,6b,9,9,12a-hexamethyl-2-methylidene-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0014446), (1r,4as,6as,6br,8ar,10r,11r,12ar,12br,14bs)-11-hydroxy-10-{[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-{[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-1,6a,6b,9,9,12a-hexamethyl-2-methylidene-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0270991), (1s,4ar,6as,6br,8ar,10r,11s,12as,12bs,14br)-10-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6s)-3-{[(2r,3r,4r,5r)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-{[(2r,3r,4r,5s)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-11-hydroxy-1,6a,6b,9,9,12a-hexamethyl-2-methylidene-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0214015), 11-hydroxy-10-{[5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3,4-bis[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl]oxy}-1,6a,6b,9,9,12a-hexamethyl-2-methylidene-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0021456), (1r,4as,6as,6br,8ar,10r,11r,12ar,12br,14bs)-10-{[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-{[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-11-hydroxy-1,6a,6b,9,9,12a-hexamethyl-2-methylidene-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0192492), 10-{[3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl]oxy}-11-hydroxy-1,6a,6b,9,9,12a-hexamethyl-2-methylidene-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0146322), (1r,4as,6as,6br,8ar,10s,11r,12ar,12bs,14bs)-11-hydroxy-10-{[(2r,3r,4r,5r,6s)-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-3-{[(2s,3s,4r,5s)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-1,6a,6b,9,9,12a-hexamethyl-2-methylidene-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0022038), 10-{[3-({4,5-dihydroxy-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl}oxy)-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl]oxy}-11-hydroxy-1,6a,6b,9,9,12a-hexamethyl-2-methylidene-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0126699), (1r,4as,6as,6br,8ar,10r,11r,12ar,12br,14bs)-10-{[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-{[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-11-hydroxy-1,6a,6b,9,9,12a-hexamethyl-2-methylidene-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0140731), (1r,4as,6as,6br,8ar,10r,11r,12ar,12br,14bs)-10-{[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-{[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-11-hydroxy-1,6a,6b,9,9,12a-hexamethyl-2-methylidene-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0131912), (1s,4as,6ar,6br,8as,10r,11r,12as,12bs,14bs)-10-{[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3-{[(2s,3s,4s,5s)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[(2s,3s,4s,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-{[(2s,3s,4r,5r)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-11-hydroxy-1,6a,6b,9,9,12a-hexamethyl-2-methylidene-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0080290).

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Alternanthera sessilis trong điều trị các bệnh.

Chi Cyathula¶

• • Cyathula achyranthoides
  • Cyathula cylindrica
  • Cyathula globulifera
  • Cyathula prostrata*

Alternanthera sessilis¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: Israel, Singapore, French Guiana, Chinese Taipei, Colombia, Hong Kong, South Africa, Cameroon, Australia, Panama, Eswatini, Indonesia, Nigeria, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, India, Brazil, Thailand, United States of America, China, Malaysia, Maldives

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Alternanthera sessilis trong điều trị các bệnh.

Alternanthera sessilis¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: Israel, Singapore, French Guiana, Chinese Taipei, Colombia, Hong Kong, South Africa, Cameroon, Australia, Panama, Eswatini, Indonesia, Nigeria, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, India, Brazil, Thailand, United States of America, China, Malaysia, Maldives

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Alternanthera sessilis trong điều trị các bệnh.

Alternanthera sessilis¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: Israel, Singapore, French Guiana, Chinese Taipei, Colombia, Hong Kong, South Africa, Cameroon, Australia, Panama, Eswatini, Indonesia, Nigeria, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, India, Brazil, Thailand, United States of America, China, Malaysia, Maldives

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Alternanthera sessilis trong điều trị các bệnh.

Cyathula prostrata¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, Benin, Gambia, Vanuatu, Saint Lucia, Nepal, Singapore, Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Gabon, Chinese Taipei, Colombia, Hong Kong, Cambodia, Réunion, Martinique, Panama, Indonesia, Sao Tome and Principe, Dominica, Nigeria, India, Brazil, Costa Rica, Peru, Viet Nam, Thailand, Philippines, China, Nicaragua, Malaysia, Ecuador, Puerto Rico, Guinea

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Hồ Chí Minh city

Thành phần hóa học

Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Cyathula prostrata đã phân lập và xác định được 1 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Carboxylic acids and derivatives. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau bet (LTS0164067).

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Cyathula prostrata trong điều trị các bệnh.

Chi Digera¶

• • Digera muricata*

Cyathula prostrata¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, Benin, Gambia, Vanuatu, Saint Lucia, Nepal, Singapore, Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Gabon, Chinese Taipei, Colombia, Hong Kong, Cambodia, Réunion, Martinique, Panama, Indonesia, Sao Tome and Principe, Dominica, Nigeria, India, Brazil, Costa Rica, Peru, Viet Nam, Thailand, Philippines, China, Nicaragua, Malaysia, Ecuador, Puerto Rico, Guinea

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Hồ Chí Minh city

Thành phần hóa học

Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Cyathula prostrata trong điều trị các bệnh.

Chi Celosia¶

• • Celosia argentea
  • Celosia cristata
  • Celosia stuhlmanniana*

Celosia argentea¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: France, Saint Lucia, Bahamas, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Antigua and Barbuda, Guadeloupe, Mexico, Chinese Taipei, Colombia, Hong Kong, Cambodia, South Africa, Barbados, Japan, Belize, Australia, Indonesia, Myanmar, Trinidad and Tobago, Nigeria, Honduras, Guatemala, India, Brazil, Costa Rica, Peru, Viet Nam, Guam, Thailand, United States of America, Philippines, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), China, Dominican Republic, Malaysia, Ecuador, Maldives, Puerto Rico, Lao People’s Democratic Republic

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Nghệ An, Quảng Ninh, Hà Giang, Quảng Nam, Thừa Thiên - Huế, Khánh Hòa, Bến Tre, Đắk Lắk, Đà Nẵng, Hồ Chí Minh city

Thành phần hóa học

Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Celosia argentea đã phân lập và xác định được 102 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Steroids and steroid derivatives, Organooxygen compounds, Flavonoids, Fatty Acyls, Isoflavonoids, Phenols, Carboxylic acids and derivatives, Betalains, Prenol lipids. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau (2s,4z)-4-(2-{[(1s)-1-carboxy-2-(1h-indol-3-yl)ethyl]imino}ethylidene)-2,3-dihydro-1h-pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid (LTS0061727), (2s)-2-({(10r,13s,16s,19s,22s,25s,26r)-13-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-12,15,18,21,24-pentahydroxy-25-({hydroxy[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-19,26-diisopropyl-22-(2-methylpropyl)-3,5,7,11,14,17,20,23-octaazapentacyclo[14.13.2.1²,²⁷.1⁵,⁸.0⁴,³⁰]tritriaconta-1(29),2(32),4(30),6,8(33),11,14,17,20,23,27-undecaen-10-ylmethylidene}amino)-3-(3h-imidazol-4-yl)propanoic acid (LTS0034676), (2r)-2-({(8s,9s,12r,15r,18r,21s,27r)-12-[(2r)-butan-2-yl]-21-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-10,13,16,19,22,25-hexahydroxy-9-({hydroxy[(2r)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-8,15-diisopropyl-2,11,14,17,20,23,26,30,32-nonaazapentacyclo[16.14.2.1³,⁷.1²⁹,³².0⁴,³³]hexatriaconta-1(33),3(36),4,6,10,13,16,19,22,25,29(35),30-dodecaen-27-ylmethylidene}amino)-5-carbamimidamidopentanoic acid (LTS0025304), (8r,9s,12s,15s,18s,21s,27r)-21-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-10,13,16,19,22,25-hexahydroxy-9-({hydroxy[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-8,15-diisopropyl-12-(2-methylpropyl)-2,11,14,17,20,23,26,30,32-nonaazapentacyclo[16.14.2.1³,⁷.1²⁹,³².0⁴,³³]hexatriaconta-1(33),3(36),4,6,10,13,16,19,22,25,29(35),30-dodecaene-27-carboxylic acid (LTS0275126), campesterol (LTS0046755), stearic acid (LTS0237766), 5-carbamimidamido-2-({21-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-10,13,16,19,22,25-hexahydroxy-9-{[hydroxy(5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl)methylidene]amino}-8-isopropyl-12-(2-methylpropyl)-15-(sec-butyl)-2,11,14,17,20,23,26,30,32-nonaazapentacyclo[16.14.2.1³,⁷.1²⁹,³².0⁴,³³]hexatriaconta-1(33),3(36),4,6,10,13,16,19,22,25,29(35),30-dodecaen-27-ylmethylidene}amino)pentanoic acid (LTS0232644), (2s)-n-[(2s,5s,8r,11s,14s)-8-benzyl-3,6,9,12-tetrahydroxy-11-(hydroxymethyl)-5-isopropyl-14-(methoxycarbonyl)-1,4,7,10,13-pentaazatricyclo[14.6.1.0¹⁷,²²]tricosa-3,6,9,12,16(23),17,19,21-octaen-2-yl]-2-({hydroxy[(2s)-1-[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrole-2-carbonyl]pyrrolidin-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanimidic acid (LTS0047759), (7r,10s,13s,19s,22s,25s,28s,29r)-10-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-9,12,21,24,27-pentahydroxy-28-({hydroxy[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-22,29-diisopropyl-25-(2-methylpropyl)-18-oxo-2,4,8,11,17,20,23,26,35-nonaazahexacyclo[17.16.2.1²,⁵.1³⁰,³⁴.0¹³,¹⁷.0³³,³⁶]nonatriaconta-1(36),3,5(39),8,11,20,23,26,30,32,34(38)-undecaene-7-carboxylic acid (LTS0049705), (8s,9s,12s,15s,18s,21s,27s)-21-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-10,13,16,19,22,25-hexahydroxy-9-({hydroxy[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-8,15-diisopropyl-12-(2-methylpropyl)-2,11,14,17,20,23,26,30,32-nonaazapentacyclo[16.14.2.1³,⁷.1²⁹,³².0⁴,³³]hexatriaconta-1(33),3(36),4,6,10,13,16,19,22,25,29(35),30-dodecaene-27-carboxylic acid (LTS0107682), (2s)-n-[(2s,5s,8s,11s,14s)-8-benzyl-3,6,9,12-tetrahydroxy-11-(hydroxymethyl)-5-isopropyl-14-(methoxycarbonyl)-1,4,7,10,13-pentaazatricyclo[14.6.1.0¹⁷,²²]tricosa-3,6,9,12,16(23),17,19,21-octaen-2-yl]-2-({hydroxy[(2s)-1-[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrole-2-carbonyl]pyrrolidin-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanimidic acid (LTS0259364), (4z)-4-(2-{[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl]imino}ethylidene)-2,3-dihydro-1h-pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid (LTS0015433), (4e)-4-(2-{[1-carboxy-2-(1h-indol-3-yl)ethyl]imino}ethylidene)-2,3-dihydro-1h-pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid (LTS0200041), 5-carbamimidamido-2-({21-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-10,13,16,19,22,25-hexahydroxy-9-{[hydroxy(5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl)methylidene]amino}-8,15-diisopropyl-12-(2-methylpropyl)-2,11,14,17,20,23,26,30,32-nonaazapentacyclo[16.14.2.1³,⁷.1²⁹,³².0⁴,³³]hexatriaconta-1(33),3(36),4,6,10,13,16,19,22,25,29(35),30-dodecaen-27-ylmethylidene}amino)pentanoic acid (LTS0266782), (10s,16r,21s,24s,27s,28r)-16-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-12,15,20,23,26-pentahydroxy-27-{2-[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]-2-oxoacetamido}-28-isopropyl-24-(2-methylpropyl)-17-oxo-21-(sec-butyl)-3,5,7,11,14,19,22,25-octaazapentacyclo[16.13.2.1²,²⁹.1⁵,⁸.0⁴,³²]pentatriaconta-1(31),2(34),4(32),6,8(35),11,14,19,22,25,29-undecaene-10-carboxylic acid (LTS0166523), (10r,13s,16s,19s,22s,25s,26r)-13-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-12,15,18,21,24-pentahydroxy-25-({hydroxy[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-19,26-diisopropyl-22-(2-methylpropyl)-3,5,7,11,14,17,20,23-octaazapentacyclo[14.13.2.1²,²⁷.1⁵,⁸.0⁴,³⁰]tritriaconta-1(29),2(32),4(30),6,8(33),11,14,17,20,23,27-undecaene-10-carboxylic acid (LTS0180022), (2s)-2-({(8r,9s,12s,15s,18s,21s,27r)-15-[(2s)-butan-2-yl]-21-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-10,13,16,19,22,25-hexahydroxy-9-({hydroxy[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-8-isopropyl-12-(2-methylpropyl)-2,11,14,17,20,23,26,30,32-nonaazapentacyclo[16.14.2.1³,⁷.1²⁹,³².0⁴,³³]hexatriaconta-1(33),3(36),4,6,10,13,16,19,22,25,29(35),30-dodecaen-27-ylmethylidene}amino)-5-carbamimidamidopentanoic acid (LTS0268686), 1-(2-hydroxy-6-methoxy-4-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}phenyl)ethanone (LTS0038662), (8r,9s,12s,15s,18s,21s,27r)-15-[(2s)-butan-2-yl]-21-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-10,13,16,19,22,25-hexahydroxy-9-({hydroxy[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-8-isopropyl-12-(2-methylpropyl)-2,11,14,17,20,23,26,30,32-nonaazapentacyclo[16.14.2.1³,⁷.1²⁹,³².0⁴,³³]hexatriaconta-1(33),3(36),4,6,10,13,16,19,22,25,29(35),30-dodecaene-27-carboxylic acid (LTS0249592), 2-({2-[(5-carbamimidamido-1-hydroxy-2-{[hydroxy(3,4,8,11,14-pentahydroxy-15-{[hydroxy(5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl)methylidene]amino}-9,16-diisopropyl-12-(2-methylpropyl)-2,7,10,13-tetraazatricyclo[15.3.1.0⁴,²⁰]henicosa-1(21),2,7,10,13,17,19-heptaen-6-yl)methylidene]amino}pentylidene)amino]-1-hydroxyethylidene}amino)-3-(3h-imidazol-4-yl)propanoic acid (LTS0094784), (2s)-7-amino-2-{[(2s)-2-({(10s,13s,16s,19r,22s,25s,26r)-22-[(2s)-butan-2-yl]-13-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-12,15,18,21,24-pentahydroxy-25-({hydroxy[(2r)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-19,26-diisopropyl-3,5,7,11,14,17,20,23-octaazapentacyclo[14.13.2.1²,²⁷.1⁵,⁸.0⁴,³⁰]tritriaconta-1(29),2(32),4(30),6,8(33),11,14,17,20,23,27-undecaen-10-ylmethylidene}amino)-1-hydroxy-2-(3h-imidazol-4-yl)ethylidene]amino}heptanoic acid (LTS0175662), (4e)-4-(2-{[2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]imino}ethylidene)-2,3-dihydro-1h-pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid (LTS0226132), (2r)-2-({(8s,9r,12r,15r,18s,21s,27r)-12-[(2s)-butan-2-yl]-21-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-10,13,16,19,22,25-hexahydroxy-9-({hydroxy[(2r)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-8,15-diisopropyl-2,11,14,17,20,23,26,30,32-nonaazapentacyclo[16.14.2.1³,⁷.1²⁹,³².0⁴,³³]hexatriaconta-1(33),3(36),4,6,10,13,16,19,22,25,29(35),30-dodecaen-27-ylmethylidene}amino)butanedioic acid (LTS0260354), 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0195312), 4-(2-{[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl]imino}ethylidene)-2,3-dihydro-1h-pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid (LTS0222707), (8r,9s,12s,15s,18s,21s,27s)-21-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-10,13,16,19,22,25-hexahydroxy-9-({hydroxy[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-8,15-diisopropyl-12-(2-methylpropyl)-2,11,14,17,20,23,26,30,32-nonaazapentacyclo[16.14.2.1³,⁷.1²⁹,³².0⁴,³³]hexatriaconta-1(33),3(36),4,6,10,13,16,19,22,25,29(35),30-dodecaene-27-carboxylic acid (LTS0034553), (2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{[(1r,3as,3bs,7s,9ar,9bs,11ar)-1-[(2r,3e,5s)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-9a,11a-dimethyl-1h,2h,3h,3ah,3bh,4h,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0088971), 13-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-12,15,18,21,24-pentahydroxy-25-{[hydroxy(5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl)methylidene]amino}-19,26-diisopropyl-22-(2-methylpropyl)-3,5,7,11,14,17,20,23-octaazapentacyclo[14.13.2.1²,²⁷.1⁵,⁸.0⁴,³⁰]tritriaconta-1(29),2(32),4(30),6,8(33),11,14,17,20,23,27-undecaene-10-carboxylic acid (LTS0094105), (2s)-2-carboxy-5-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6s)-6-carboxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-1-{2-[(2s)-2-carboxy-6-carboxylato-2,3-dihydro-1h-pyridin-4-ylidene]ethylidene}-6-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1h-1λ⁵-indol-1-ylium (LTS0232775), hexacosanoic acid (LTS0240902), trigonelline (LTS0040106), (2s)-2-({(10s,13s,16s,19s,22s,25s,26r)-22-[(2r)-butan-2-yl]-13-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-12,15,18,21,24-pentahydroxy-25-({hydroxy[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-19,26-diisopropyl-3,5,7,11,14,17,20,23-octaazapentacyclo[14.13.2.1²,²⁷.1⁵,⁸.0⁴,³⁰]tritriaconta-1(29),2(32),4(30),6,8(33),11,14,17,20,23,27-undecaen-10-ylmethylidene}amino)-3-(3h-imidazol-4-yl)propanoic acid (LTS0107131), 6-amino-2-{[2-({13-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-12,15,18,21,24-pentahydroxy-25-{[hydroxy(5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl)methylidene]amino}-19,26-diisopropyl-22-(2-methylpropyl)-3,5,7,11,14,17,20,23-octaazapentacyclo[14.13.2.1²,²⁷.1⁵,⁸.0⁴,³⁰]tritriaconta-1(29),2(32),4(30),6,8(33),11,14,17,20,23,27-undecaen-10-ylmethylidene}amino)-1-hydroxy-3-(3h-imidazol-4-yl)propylidene]amino}hexanoic acid (LTS0234499), (2s,4e)-4-[(2z)-2-{[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl]imino}ethylidene]-2,3-dihydro-1h-pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid (LTS0128002), 2-({13-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-12,15,18,21,24-pentahydroxy-25-{[hydroxy(5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl)methylidene]amino}-19,26-diisopropyl-22-(2-methylpropyl)-3,5,7,11,14,17,20,23-octaazapentacyclo[14.13.2.1²,²⁷.1⁵,⁸.0⁴,³⁰]tritriaconta-1(29),2(32),4(30),6,8(33),11,14,17,20,23,27-undecaen-10-ylmethylidene}amino)-3-(3h-imidazol-4-yl)propanoic acid (LTS0260016), cholesterol (LTS0102304), n-[8-benzyl-3,6,9,12-tetrahydroxy-11-(hydroxymethyl)-5-isopropyl-14-(methoxycarbonyl)-1,4,7,10,13-pentaazatricyclo[14.6.1.0¹⁷,²²]tricosa-3,6,9,12,16(23),17,19,21-octaen-2-yl]-2-({hydroxy[1-(5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrole-2-carbonyl)pyrrolidin-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanimidic acid (LTS0207543), isoquercetin (LTS0254337), 5-carbamimidamido-2-({(10s,16r,21s,24s,27s,28r)-16-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-12,15,20,23,26-pentahydroxy-27-{2-[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]-2-oxoacetamido}-21,28-diisopropyl-24-(2-methylpropyl)-17-oxo-3,5,7,11,14,19,22,25-octaazapentacyclo[16.13.2.1²,²⁹.1⁵,⁸.0⁴,³²]pentatriaconta-1(31),2(34),4(32),6,8(35),11,14,19,22,25,29-undecaen-10-ylmethylidene}amino)pentanoic acid (LTS0009953), (7s,10s,13s,19s,22s,25s,28s,29r)-10-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-9,12,21,24,27-pentahydroxy-28-({hydroxy[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-22,29-diisopropyl-25-(2-methylpropyl)-18-oxo-2,4,8,11,17,20,23,26,35-nonaazahexacyclo[17.16.2.1²,⁵.1³⁰,³⁴.0¹³,¹⁷.0³³,³⁶]nonatriaconta-1(36),3,5(39),8,11,20,23,26,30,32,34(38)-undecaene-7-carboxylic acid (LTS0189706), 10-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-9,12,21,24,27-pentahydroxy-28-{[hydroxy(5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl)methylidene]amino}-22,29-diisopropyl-25-(2-methylpropyl)-18-oxo-2,4,8,11,17,20,23,26,35-nonaazahexacyclo[17.16.2.1²,⁵.1³⁰,³⁴.0¹³,¹⁷.0³³,³⁶]nonatriaconta-1(36),3,5(39),8,11,20,23,26,30,32,34(38)-undecaene-7-carboxylic acid (LTS0141660), 2-({21-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-10,13,16,19,22,25-hexahydroxy-9-{[hydroxy(5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl)methylidene]amino}-8,15-diisopropyl-12-(2-methylpropyl)-2,11,14,17,20,23,26,30,32-nonaazapentacyclo[16.14.2.1³,⁷.1²⁹,³².0⁴,³³]hexatriaconta-1(33),3(36),4,6,10,13,16,19,22,25,29(35),30-dodecaen-27-ylmethylidene}amino)butanedioic acid (LTS0077543), indican (LTS0042552), (10s,13s,16s,19s,22s,25s,26r)-22-[(2r)-butan-2-yl]-13-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-12,15,18,21,24-pentahydroxy-25-({hydroxy[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-19,26-diisopropyl-3,5,7,11,14,17,20,23-octaazapentacyclo[14.13.2.1²,²⁷.1⁵,⁸.0⁴,³⁰]tritriaconta-1(29),2(32),4(30),6,8(33),11,14,17,20,23,27-undecaene-10-carboxylic acid (LTS0223699), betalamic acid (LTS0265200), eugenyl glucoside (LTS0095502), 21-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-10,13,16,19,22,25-hexahydroxy-9-{[hydroxy(5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl)methylidene]amino}-8,15-diisopropyl-12-(2-methylpropyl)-2,11,14,17,20,23,26,30,32-nonaazapentacyclo[16.14.2.1³,⁷.1²⁹,³².0⁴,³³]hexatriaconta-1(33),3(36),4,6,10,13,16,19,22,25,29(35),30-dodecaene-27-carboxylic acid (LTS0080430), stigmast-5-en-3-ol, (3β)- (LTS0204616), 3-{[4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one (LTS0095279), palmitic acid (LTS0079439), 24-methylene-cycloartanol (LTS0077845), 1-(2-hydroxy-6-methoxy-4-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}phenyl)ethanone (LTS0179806), (2s)-6-amino-2-({(2s,5s,8s,11s,14s)-8-benzyl-3,6,9,12-tetrahydroxy-2-{[(2s)-1-hydroxy-2-({hydroxy[(2s)-1-[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrole-2-carbonyl]pyrrolidin-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propylidene]amino}-11-(hydroxymethyl)-5-isopropyl-1,4,7,10,13-pentaazatricyclo[14.6.1.0¹⁷,²²]tricosa-3,6,9,12,16(23),17,19,21-octaen-14-ylmethylidene}amino)hexanoic acid (LTS0161514), sitogluside (LTS0201798), (2s,4e)-4-[(2e)-2-{[2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]imino}ethylidene]-2,3-dihydro-1h-pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid (LTS0018773), (8s,9s,12s,15s,18s,21s,27r)-12,15-bis[(2r)-butan-2-yl]-21-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-10,13,16,19,22,25-hexahydroxy-9-({hydroxy[(2r)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-8-isopropyl-2,11,14,17,20,23,26,30,32-nonaazapentacyclo[16.14.2.1³,⁷.1²⁹,³².0⁴,³³]hexatriaconta-1(33),3(36),4,6,10,13,16,19,22,25,29(35),30-dodecaene-27-carboxylic acid (LTS0155091), (7s,10s,13s,19s,22s,25s,28s,29r)-25-[(2r)-butan-2-yl]-10-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-9,12,21,24,27-pentahydroxy-28-({hydroxy[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-22,29-diisopropyl-18-oxo-2,4,8,11,17,20,23,26,35-nonaazahexacyclo[17.16.2.1²,⁵.1³⁰,³⁴.0¹³,¹⁷.0³³,³⁶]nonatriaconta-1(36),3,5(39),8,11,20,23,26,30,32,34(38)-undecaene-7-carboxylic acid (LTS0172110), (2s)-6-amino-2-({(2s,5s,8r,11s,14r)-8-benzyl-3,6,9,12-tetrahydroxy-2-{[(2s)-1-hydroxy-2-({hydroxy[(2s)-1-[(2r)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrole-2-carbonyl]pyrrolidin-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propylidene]amino}-11-(hydroxymethyl)-5-isopropyl-1,4,7,10,13-pentaazatricyclo[14.6.1.0¹⁷,²²]tricosa-3,6,9,12,16(23),17,19,21-octaen-14-ylmethylidene}amino)hexanoic acid (LTS0227747), (2s)-2-[(2-{[(2s)-5-carbamimidamido-1-hydroxy-2-({hydroxy[(4r,6s,9s,12s,15s,16r)-3,4,8,11,14-pentahydroxy-15-({hydroxy[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-9,16-diisopropyl-12-(2-methylpropyl)-2,7,10,13-tetraazatricyclo[15.3.1.0⁴,²⁰]henicosa-1(21),2,7,10,13,17,19-heptaen-6-yl]methylidene}amino)pentylidene]amino}-1-hydroxyethylidene)amino]-3-(3h-imidazol-4-yl)propanoic acid (LTS0191219), chondrillasterol (LTS0142259), (2s,4z)-4-(2-oxoethylidene)-2,3-dihydro-1h-pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid (LTS0140883), (2s)-6-amino-2-({(2s,5s,8r,11s,14s)-8-benzyl-3,6,9,12-tetrahydroxy-2-{[(2s)-1-hydroxy-2-({hydroxy[(2s)-1-[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrole-2-carbonyl]pyrrolidin-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propylidene]amino}-11-(hydroxymethyl)-5-isopropyl-1,4,7,10,13-pentaazatricyclo[14.6.1.0¹⁷,²²]tricosa-3,6,9,12,16(23),17,19,21-octaen-14-ylmethylidene}amino)hexanoic acid (LTS0103265), 21-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-10,13,16,19,22,25-hexahydroxy-9-{[hydroxy(5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl)methylidene]amino}-8-isopropyl-12-(2-methylpropyl)-15-(sec-butyl)-2,11,14,17,20,23,26,30,32-nonaazapentacyclo[16.14.2.1³,⁷.1²⁹,³².0⁴,³³]hexatriaconta-1(33),3(36),4,6,10,13,16,19,22,25,29(35),30-dodecaene-27-carboxylic acid (LTS0258445), isorhamnetin 3-o-glucoside (LTS0137002), 2-({(10s,16r,21s,24s,27s,28r)-16-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-12,15,20,23,26-pentahydroxy-27-{2-[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]-2-oxoacetamido}-28-isopropyl-24-(2-methylpropyl)-17-oxo-21-(sec-butyl)-3,5,7,11,14,19,22,25-octaazapentacyclo[16.13.2.1²,²⁹.1⁵,⁸.0⁴,³²]pentatriaconta-1(31),2(34),4(32),6,8(35),11,14,19,22,25,29-undecaen-10-ylmethylidene}amino)butanedioic acid (LTS0179092), (2s)-2-({(8r,9r,12r,15r,18r,21r,27s)-12,15-bis[(2s)-butan-2-yl]-21-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-10,13,16,19,22,25-hexahydroxy-9-({hydroxy[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-8-isopropyl-2,11,14,17,20,23,26,30,32-nonaazapentacyclo[16.14.2.1³,⁷.1²⁹,³².0⁴,³³]hexatriaconta-1(33),3(36),4,6,10,13,16,19,22,25,29(35),30-dodecaen-27-ylmethylidene}amino)-5-carbamimidamidopentanoic acid (LTS0167783), 2-{[1-(5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl)-9a,11a-dimethyl-1h,2h,3h,3ah,3bh,4h,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0057912), (2r,4e)-4-[(2z)-2-{[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl]imino}ethylidene]-2,3-dihydro-1h-pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid (LTS0168087), 5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-7-methoxy-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0218546), isorhamnetin 3-galactoside (LTS0087575), (2s)-2-({(8r,9s,12s,15s,18s,21s,27r)-21-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-10,13,16,19,22,25-hexahydroxy-9-({hydroxy[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-8,15-diisopropyl-12-(2-methylpropyl)-2,11,14,17,20,23,26,30,32-nonaazapentacyclo[16.14.2.1³,⁷.1²⁹,³².0⁴,³³]hexatriaconta-1(33),3(36),4,6,10,13,16,19,22,25,29(35),30-dodecaen-27-ylmethylidene}amino)butanedioic acid (LTS0161052), (2s)-5-carbamimidamido-2-({(8r,9s,12s,15s,18s,21s,27r)-21-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-10,13,16,19,22,25-hexahydroxy-9-({hydroxy[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-8,15-diisopropyl-12-(2-methylpropyl)-2,11,14,17,20,23,26,30,32-nonaazapentacyclo[16.14.2.1³,⁷.1²⁹,³².0⁴,³³]hexatriaconta-1(33),3(36),4,6,10,13,16,19,22,25,29(35),30-dodecaen-27-ylmethylidene}amino)pentanoic acid (LTS0087185), (2s)-2-carboxy-5-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3-{[(2r,3s,4s,5s,6s)-6-carboxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-1-{2-[(2s)-2-carboxy-6-carboxylato-2,3-dihydro-1h-pyridin-4-ylidene]ethylidene}-6-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1h-1λ⁵-indol-1-ylium (LTS0075996), 2-{[1-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-9a,11a-dimethyl-1h,2h,3h,3ah,3bh,4h,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0158828), oleanolic acid (LTS0141130), phytosterol (LTS0029311), (2s,4e)-4-[(2z)-2-{[(1s)-1-carboxy-2-(1h-indol-3-yl)ethyl]imino}ethylidene]-2,3-dihydro-1h-pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid (LTS0000911), 2-({21-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-10,13,16,19,22,25-hexahydroxy-9-{[hydroxy(5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl)methylidene]amino}-8-isopropyl-12-(2-methylpropyl)-15-(sec-butyl)-2,11,14,17,20,23,26,30,32-nonaazapentacyclo[16.14.2.1³,⁷.1²⁹,³².0⁴,³³]hexatriaconta-1(33),3(36),4,6,10,13,16,19,22,25,29(35),30-dodecaen-27-ylmethylidene}amino)butanedioic acid (LTS0089791), 5-carbamimidamido-2-({(10s,16r,21s,24s,27s,28r)-16-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-12,15,20,23,26-pentahydroxy-27-{2-[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]-2-oxoacetamido}-28-isopropyl-24-(2-methylpropyl)-17-oxo-21-(sec-butyl)-3,5,7,11,14,19,22,25-octaazapentacyclo[16.13.2.1²,²⁹.1⁵,⁸.0⁴,³²]pentatriaconta-1(31),2(34),4(32),6,8(35),11,14,19,22,25,29-undecaen-10-ylmethylidene}amino)pentanoic acid (LTS0085263), 3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one (LTS0061611), 6-amino-2-{[(8-benzyl-3,6,9,12-tetrahydroxy-2-{[1-hydroxy-2-({hydroxy[1-(5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrole-2-carbonyl)pyrrolidin-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propylidene]amino}-11-(hydroxymethyl)-5-isopropyl-1,4,7,10,13-pentaazatricyclo[14.6.1.0¹⁷,²²]tricosa-3,6,9,12,16(23),17,19,21-octaen-14-yl)(hydroxy)methylidene]amino}hexanoic acid (LTS0016258), indoxyl sulfate (LTS0112266), 2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[2-methoxy-4-(prop-2-en-1-yl)phenoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0047093), bet (LTS0164067), 2-({hydroxy[1-(5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrole-2-carbonyl)pyrrolidin-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-n-[3,6,9,12-tetrahydroxy-11-(hydroxymethyl)-5-isopropyl-14-(methoxycarbonyl)-1,4,7,10,13-pentaazatricyclo[14.6.1.0¹⁷,²²]tricosa-3,6,9,12,16(23),17,19,21-octaen-2-yl]propanimidic acid (LTS0135450), (2s)-2-({hydroxy[(2s)-1-[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrole-2-carbonyl]pyrrolidin-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-n-[(2r,5s,11s,14s)-3,6,9,12-tetrahydroxy-11-(hydroxymethyl)-5-isopropyl-14-(methoxycarbonyl)-1,4,7,10,13-pentaazatricyclo[14.6.1.0¹⁷,²²]tricosa-3,6,9,12,16(23),17,19,21-octaen-2-yl]propanimidic acid (LTS0053354), (2s)-2-({(8r,9s,12s,15s,18s,21s,27s)-15-[(2r)-butan-2-yl]-12-[(2s)-butan-2-yl]-21-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-10,13,16,19,22,25-hexahydroxy-9-({hydroxy[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-8-isopropyl-2,11,14,17,20,23,26,30,32-nonaazapentacyclo[16.14.2.1³,⁷.1²⁹,³².0⁴,³³]hexatriaconta-1(33),3(36),4,6,10,13,16,19,22,25,29(35),30-dodecaen-27-ylmethylidene}amino)butanedioic acid (LTS0270067), 5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-7-methoxy-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0060811), 1-(4-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3-{[(2s,3r,4r)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-2-hydroxy-6-methoxyphenyl)ethanone (LTS0231926), oleanolic acid (LTS0117717), (2s)-2-({(8r,9s,12s,15s,18s,21s,27r)-15-[(2s)-butan-2-yl]-21-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-10,13,16,19,22,25-hexahydroxy-9-({hydroxy[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-8-isopropyl-12-(2-methylpropyl)-2,11,14,17,20,23,26,30,32-nonaazapentacyclo[16.14.2.1³,⁷.1²⁹,³².0⁴,³³]hexatriaconta-1(33),3(36),4,6,10,13,16,19,22,25,29(35),30-dodecaen-27-ylmethylidene}amino)butanedioic acid (LTS0162216), (1r,3as,3bs,7s,9bs)-1-[(2r,5r)-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-9a,11a-dimethyl-1h,2h,3h,3ah,3bh,4h,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-ol (LTS0057877), (2r)-2-[(2-{[(2r)-5-carbamimidamido-2-({(4s,6r,12s,15r,16s)-3,4-dihydroxy-15-({hydroxy[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-9,16-diisopropyl-12-(2-methylpropyl)-8,11,14-trioxa-2,7,10,13-tetraazatricyclo[15.3.1.0⁴,²⁰]henicosa-1(21),2,17,19-tetraen-6-ylmethylidene}amino)-1-hydroxypentylidene]amino}-1-hydroxyethylidene)amino]-3-(3h-imidazol-4-yl)propanoic acid (LTS0242330), sitosterol (LTS0168132), 24-methylenecycloartanol (LTS0018584), (2s)-2-({(10s,16s,18s,21s,24s,27s,28s)-16-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-12,15,20,23,26-pentahydroxy-27-{2-[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]-2-oxoacetamido}-21,28-diisopropyl-24-(2-methylpropyl)-17-oxo-3,5,7,11,14,19,22,25-octaazapentacyclo[16.13.2.1²,²⁹.1⁵,⁸.0⁴,³²]pentatriaconta-1(31),2(34),4(32),6,8(35),11,14,19,22,25,29-undecaen-10-ylmethylidene}amino)butanedioic acid (LTS0089005), (2s)-6-amino-2-{[(2s)-2-({(10r,13s,16s,19s,22s,25s,26r)-13-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-12,15,18,21,24-pentahydroxy-25-({hydroxy[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrol-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-19,26-diisopropyl-22-(2-methylpropyl)-3,5,7,11,14,17,20,23-octaazapentacyclo[14.13.2.1²,²⁷.1⁵,⁸.0⁴,³⁰]tritriaconta-1(29),2(32),4(30),6,8(33),11,14,17,20,23,27-undecaen-10-ylmethylidene}amino)-1-hydroxy-3-(3h-imidazol-4-yl)propylidene]amino}hexanoic acid (LTS0207987), tlatlancuayin (LTS0139973), 3-methoxytyramine-betaxanthin (LTS0239927), (2s)-2-({hydroxy[(2s)-1-[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrole-2-carbonyl]pyrrolidin-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-n-[(2s,5s,11s,14s)-3,6,9,12-tetrahydroxy-11-(hydroxymethyl)-5-isopropyl-14-(methoxycarbonyl)-1,4,7,10,13-pentaazatricyclo[14.6.1.0¹⁷,²²]tricosa-3,6,9,12,16(23),17,19,21-octaen-2-yl]propanimidic acid (LTS0116619), stigmasterol (LTS0024262), (2s)-n-[(2r,5r,8s,11s,14s)-8-benzyl-3,6,9,12-tetrahydroxy-11-(hydroxymethyl)-5-isopropyl-14-(methoxycarbonyl)-1,4,7,10,13-pentaazatricyclo[14.6.1.0¹⁷,²²]tricosa-3,6,9,12,16(23),17,19,21-octaen-2-yl]-2-({hydroxy[(2s)-1-[(2s)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyrrole-2-carbonyl]pyrrolidin-2-yl]methylidene}amino)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanimidic acid (LTS0098141).

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Celosia argentea trong điều trị các bệnh.

Celosia cristata¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, Germany, Korea, Republic of, Chile, Spain, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of), Mexico, Chinese Taipei, Japan, Russian Federation, Portugal, Burkina Faso, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Brazil, Peru, Ukraine, Viet Nam, Thailand, United States of America, China, Pakistan, Italy, Greece, Ecuador, Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Guyana

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Kon Tum

Thành phần hóa học

Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Celosia cristata đã phân lập và xác định được 25 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Steroids and steroid derivatives, Flavonoids, Isoflavonoids, Phenols, Carboxylic acids and derivatives, Betalains. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau 5,7-dimethoxyflavone (LTS0096902), (2s)-2-carboxy-5-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3-{[(2r,3s,4s,5s,6s)-6-carboxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-1-{2-[(2s)-2-carboxy-6-carboxylato-2,3-dihydro-1h-pyridin-4-ylidene]ethylidene}-6-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1h-1λ⁵-indol-1-ylium (LTS0075996), phytosterol (LTS0029311), (2s,4e)-4-[(2z)-2-{[(1s)-1-carboxy-2-(1h-indol-3-yl)ethyl]imino}ethylidene]-2,3-dihydro-1h-pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid (LTS0000911), 9-methoxy-6-phenyl-2h-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]chromen-8-one (LTS0203557), tectochrysin (LTS0143250), campesterol (LTS0046755), (2s)-2-carboxy-5-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6s)-6-carboxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-1-{2-[(2s)-2-carboxy-6-carboxylato-2,3-dihydro-1h-pyridin-4-ylidene]ethylidene}-6-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1h-1λ⁵-indol-1-ylium (LTS0232775), 24-methylene-cycloartanol (LTS0077845), (2s,4e)-4-[(2e)-2-{[2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]imino}ethylidene]-2,3-dihydro-1h-pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid (LTS0018773), mosloflavone (LTS0073587), 5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-7-methoxy-3-(2-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one (LTS0115211), (1r,3as,3bs,7s,9bs)-1-[(2r,5r)-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-9a,11a-dimethyl-1h,2h,3h,3ah,3bh,4h,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-ol (LTS0057877), (4e)-4-(2-{[1-carboxy-2-(1h-indol-3-yl)ethyl]imino}ethylidene)-2,3-dihydro-1h-pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid (LTS0200041), (2s,4e)-4-[(2z)-2-{[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl]imino}ethylidene]-2,3-dihydro-1h-pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid (LTS0128002), cholesterol (LTS0102304), chondrillasterol (LTS0142259), 24-methylenecycloartanol (LTS0018584), tlatlancuayin (LTS0139973), 3-methoxytyramine-betaxanthin (LTS0239927), (2r,4e)-4-[(2z)-2-{[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl]imino}ethylidene]-2,3-dihydro-1h-pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid (LTS0168087), betalamic acid (LTS0265200), (4e)-4-(2-{[2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]imino}ethylidene)-2,3-dihydro-1h-pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid (LTS0226132), 9-hydroxy-6-phenyl-2h-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]chromen-8-one (LTS0261770), 4-(2-{[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl]imino}ethylidene)-2,3-dihydro-1h-pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid (LTS0222707).

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Celosia argentea trong điều trị các bệnh.

Celosia cristata¶

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Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, Germany, Korea, Republic of, Chile, Spain, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of), Mexico, Chinese Taipei, Japan, Russian Federation, Portugal, Burkina Faso, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Brazil, Peru, Ukraine, Viet Nam, Thailand, United States of America, China, Pakistan, Italy, Greece, Ecuador, Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Guyana

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Kon Tum

Thành phần hóa học

Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Celosia argentea trong điều trị các bệnh.

Chi Iresine¶

• • Iresine arbuscula
  • Iresine calea
  • Iresine herbstii*

Celosia cristata¶

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Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, Germany, Korea, Republic of, Chile, Spain, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of), Mexico, Chinese Taipei, Japan, Russian Federation, Portugal, Burkina Faso, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Brazil, Peru, Ukraine, Viet Nam, Thailand, United States of America, China, Pakistan, Italy, Greece, Ecuador, Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Guyana

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Kon Tum

Thành phần hóa học

Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Celosia argentea trong điều trị các bệnh.

Celosia cristata¶

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Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, Germany, Korea, Republic of, Chile, Spain, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of), Mexico, Chinese Taipei, Japan, Russian Federation, Portugal, Burkina Faso, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Brazil, Peru, Ukraine, Viet Nam, Thailand, United States of America, China, Pakistan, Italy, Greece, Ecuador, Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Guyana

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Kon Tum

Thành phần hóa học

Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Celosia argentea trong điều trị các bệnh.

Iresine herbstii¶

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Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, Vanuatu, Bhutan, Nepal, Netherlands, Cuba, Seychelles, Spain, Guadeloupe, Poland, Mexico, Colombia, Papua New Guinea, unknown or invalid, Réunion, South Africa, Japan, Indonesia, Sao Tome and Principe, Nigeria, Portugal, Russian Federation, Guatemala, Brazil, Argentina, Thailand, United States of America, Philippines, China, Ethiopia, Burundi, Fiji, Ecuador, Congo, Democratic Republic of the

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Iresine herbstii đã phân lập và xác định được 4 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Carboxylic acids and derivatives. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau trigonelline (LTS0040106), (2s,4z)-4-(2-oxoethylidene)-2,3-dihydro-1h-pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid (LTS0140883), bet (LTS0164067), betalamic acid (LTS0265200).

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Iresine herbstii trong điều trị các bệnh.

Chi Gomphrena¶

• • Gomphrena celosioides
  • Gomphrena corymbosa
  • Gomphrena pulchella*

Gomphrena celosioides¶

Thông tin về thực vật

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Phân bố trên thế giới: Benin, Gambia, Tanzania, United Republic of, Kenya, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Ghana, French Guiana, Chinese Taipei, Réunion, South Africa, Australia, Yemen, Eswatini, Madagascar, Indonesia, Uruguay, Nigeria, India, Brazil, Costa Rica, Argentina, Namibia, Thailand, United States of America, Philippines, China, Botswana, Malaysia, Macao

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Gomphrena celosioides đã phân lập và xác định được 3 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Benzene and substituted derivatives, Steroids and steroid derivatives. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau 2-{[1-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-9a,11a-dimethyl-1h,2h,3h,3ah,3bh,5ah,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0047510), vanillic acid (LTS0229113), (2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{[(1r,3as,3bs,5ar,7s,9as,9bs,11ar)-1-[(2r,5r)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-9a,11a-dimethyl-1h,2h,3h,3ah,3bh,5ah,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0184996).

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Gomphrena celosioides trong điều trị các bệnh.

Gomphrena celosioides¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: Benin, Gambia, Tanzania, United Republic of, Kenya, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Ghana, French Guiana, Chinese Taipei, Réunion, South Africa, Australia, Yemen, Eswatini, Madagascar, Indonesia, Uruguay, Nigeria, India, Brazil, Costa Rica, Argentina, Namibia, Thailand, United States of America, Philippines, China, Botswana, Malaysia, Macao

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Gomphrena celosioides trong điều trị các bệnh.

Gomphrena celosioides¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: Benin, Gambia, Tanzania, United Republic of, Kenya, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Ghana, French Guiana, Chinese Taipei, Réunion, South Africa, Australia, Yemen, Eswatini, Madagascar, Indonesia, Uruguay, Nigeria, India, Brazil, Costa Rica, Argentina, Namibia, Thailand, United States of America, Philippines, China, Botswana, Malaysia, Macao

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Gomphrena celosioides trong điều trị các bệnh.

Chi Aerva¶

• • Aerva lanata*

Aerva lanata¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: Malawi, Saudi Arabia, Tanzania, United Republic of, Somalia, Togo, Mozambique, India, Kenya, Côte d’Ivoire, Mayotte

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Aerva lanata đã phân lập và xác định được 42 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Steroids and steroid derivatives, Organooxygen compounds, Flavonoids, Cinnamic acids and derivatives, Phenols, Benzene and substituted derivatives, Indolonaphthyridine alkaloids, Prenol lipids, Harmala alkaloids. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau 2-{[1-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-9a,11a-dimethyl-1h,2h,3h,3ah,3bh,4h,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0158828), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-({[(2r,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0073565), stigmast-5-en-3-ol, (3β)- (LTS0204616), β-glucose (LTS0222199), (+)-glucose (LTS0262158), 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-n-[2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]prop-2-enimidic acid (LTS0159666), glucose (LTS0013597), tiliroside (LTS0222327), ferulic acid (LTS0077328), aldehydo-d-galactose (LTS0128031), 3-({6-[({3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl}oxy)methyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl}oxy)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one (LTS0192421), syringic acid (LTS0210036), galactose (LTS0171628), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-{[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]methyl}oxan-2-yl)oxy]chromen-4-one (LTS0035886), arabinose (LTS0085513), 12-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-1,6-diazatetracyclo[7.6.1.0⁵,¹⁶.0¹⁰,¹⁵]hexadeca-3,5,7,9(16),10(15),11,13-heptaen-2-one (LTS0225939), sitogluside (LTS0201798), 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-n-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]prop-2-enimidic acid (LTS0240896), α-maltose (LTS0013631), 12-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-1,6-diazatetracyclo[7.6.1.0⁵,¹⁶.0¹⁰,¹⁵]hexadeca-3,5,7,9(16),10(15),11,13-heptaen-2-one (LTS0211708), (6-{[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)methyl 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate (LTS0145952), 3-{9h-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-yl}propanoic acid (LTS0071266), (2e)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-n-[2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]prop-2-enimidic acid (LTS0045899), stigmast-5-en-3-ol (LTS0071224), 3-{6-methoxy-9h-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-yl}propanoic acid (LTS0029122), 10-hydroxycanthin-6-one (LTS0074837), (+-)-mannose (LTS0276202), canthin-6-one (LTS0216343), amyrin (LTS0222826), sitosterol (LTS0168132), l-arabinopyranose (LTS0043712), d-xylose (LTS0132381), rhamnose (LTS0247365), 3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-6-({[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one (LTS0176462), l-rhamnose (LTS0239546), 3a,7,8-trihydroxy-9a,11a-dimethyl-1-(2,3,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-1h,2h,3h,5ah,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-5-one (LTS0071237), (d)-xylose (LTS0269907), vanillic acid (LTS0229113), 12-methoxy-1,6-diazatetracyclo[7.6.1.0⁵,¹⁶.0¹⁰,¹⁵]hexadeca-3,5,7,9(16),10(15),11,13-heptaen-2-one (LTS0195910), narcissin (LTS0177843), 20-hydroxyecdysone (LTS0227025), (2e)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-n-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]prop-2-enimidic acid (LTS0187051).

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Ouret lanata trong điều trị các bệnh.

Chi Pupalia¶

• • Pupalia lappacea*

Aerva lanata¶

Thông tin về thực vật

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Phân bố trên thế giới: Malawi, Saudi Arabia, Tanzania, United Republic of, Somalia, Togo, Mozambique, India, Kenya, Côte d’Ivoire, Mayotte

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Ouret lanata trong điều trị các bệnh.

Chi Deeringia¶

• • Deeringia amaranthoides
  • Deeringia amarantoides*

Aerva lanata¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: Malawi, Saudi Arabia, Tanzania, United Republic of, Somalia, Togo, Mozambique, India, Kenya, Côte d’Ivoire, Mayotte

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Ouret lanata trong điều trị các bệnh.

Aerva lanata¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: Malawi, Saudi Arabia, Tanzania, United Republic of, Somalia, Togo, Mozambique, India, Kenya, Côte d’Ivoire, Mayotte

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Ouret lanata trong điều trị các bệnh.

Chi Achyranthes¶

• • Achyranthes aera
  • Achyranthes bidentata
  • Achyranthes fauriei
  • Achyranthes indica
  • Achyranthes japonica*

Aerva lanata¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: Malawi, Saudi Arabia, Tanzania, United Republic of, Somalia, Togo, Mozambique, India, Kenya, Côte d’Ivoire, Mayotte

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Ouret lanata trong điều trị các bệnh.

Achyranthes bidentata¶

Thông tin về thực vật

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Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, United States of America, Chinese Taipei, China, Japan, Korea, Republic of

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Achyranthes bidentata đã phân lập và xác định được 42 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Anthracenes, Fatty Acyls, Azoles, Carboxylic acids and derivatives, Azolidines, Prenol lipids. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau 6-{[4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[2-methoxy-1-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethoxy)-2-oxoethoxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid (LTS0208605), butyl (2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-{[(3s,4ar,6ar,6bs,8as,12as,14ar,14br)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(1s,2r)-2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-1-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethoxy)-3-oxopropoxy]oxane-2-carboxylate (LTS0234905), butyl (2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-{[(3s,4ar,6ar,6bs,8as,12as,14ar,14br)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylate (LTS0092362), (2-{[4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-6-(butoxycarbonyl)-3,5-dihydroxyoxan-4-yl)oxyacetic acid (LTS0132172), {[4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}(carboxymethoxy)acetic acid (LTS0247011), 3,5-dimethyl 7-{[4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,8-dihydroxy-2-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethoxy)-hexahydropyrano[3,4-b][1,4]dioxine-3,5-dicarboxylate (LTS0250022), palmitic acid (LTS0079439), butyl 6-{[4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylate (LTS0053800), (2r,3s,4as,5s,7s,8r,8ar)-5-{[(3r,4ar,6as,6bs,8ar,12as,14ar,14br)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3-(carboxymethoxy)-2,8-dihydroxy-hexahydropyrano[3,4-b][1,4]dioxine-2,7-dicarboxylic acid (LTS0201660), methyl 6-{[4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,5-dihydroxy-4-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxane-2-carboxylate (LTS0261036), methyl 6-{[4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]oxane-2-carboxylate (LTS0181284), (2r,3r,4ar,5r,7s,8s,8as)-5-{[(3s,4ar,6ar,6bs,8as,12ar,14ar,14br)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3-(carboxymethoxy)-2,8-dihydroxy-hexahydropyrano[3,4-b][1,4]dioxine-2,7-dicarboxylic acid (LTS0139117), 6-{[4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-1-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethoxy)-3-oxopropoxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid (LTS0213722), bet (LTS0164067), (2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-{[(3s,4ar,6ar,6bs,8as,12as,14ar,14br)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(1s)-2-methoxy-1-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethoxy)-2-oxoethoxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid (LTS0008415), butyl 6-{[4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-1-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethoxy)-3-oxopropoxy]oxane-2-carboxylate (LTS0025869), methyl (2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-{[(3s,4ar,6ar,6bs,8as,12as,14ar,14br)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylate (LTS0057672), methyl (2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-{[(3s,4ar,6ar,6bs,8as,12as,14ar,14br)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,5-dihydroxy-4-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}oxane-2-carboxylate (LTS0004727), allantoin (LTS0106609), n-[(4s)-2,5-dihydroxy-4h-imidazol-4-yl]carbamimidic acid (LTS0174328), methyl (2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-{[(3s,4ar,6ar,6bs,8as,12as,14ar,14br)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,5-dihydroxy-4-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxane-2-carboxylate (LTS0134108), [(s)-{[(3s,4ar,6ar,6bs,8as,12as,14ar,14br)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}(carboxy)methoxy]acetic acid (LTS0041180), methyl (2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-{[(3s,4ar,6ar,6bs,8as,12as,14ar,14br)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxy-5-{[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxane-2-carboxylate (LTS0150900), methyl (2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-{[(3s,4ar,6ar,6bs,8as,12as,14ar,14br)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(1s)-2-methoxy-1-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethoxy)-2-oxoethoxy]oxane-2-carboxylate (LTS0203723), (s)-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6s)-2-{[(3s,4ar,6ar,6bs,8as,12as,14ar,14br)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-6-(butoxycarbonyl)-3,5-dihydroxyoxan-4-yl]oxy}(2-methoxy-2-oxoethoxy)acetic acid (LTS0058977), chikusetsusaponin-v (LTS0199071), physcion (LTS0052688), emodin (LTS0163480), (2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-{[(3s,4ar,6ar,6bs,8as,12as,14ar,14br)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(1s,2r)-2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-1-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethoxy)-3-oxopropoxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid (LTS0042614), 3,5-dimethyl (2s,3r,4as,5s,7r,8r,8ar)-7-{[(3s,4ar,6ar,6bs,8as,12as,14ar,14br)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,8-dihydroxy-2-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethoxy)-hexahydropyrano[3,4-b][1,4]dioxine-3,5-dicarboxylate (LTS0219268), methyl (2r,3r,4r,5s,6s)-6-{[(3r,4as,6as,6br,8ar,12ar,14as,14bs)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[(2r,3s,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxy-5-{[(2r,3s,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxane-2-carboxylate (LTS0059215), methyl (2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-{[(3s,4ar,6ar,6bs,8as,12as,14ar,14br)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxy-5-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxane-2-carboxylate (LTS0100163), methyl 6-{[4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3-hydroxy-4-[2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-1-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethoxy)-3-oxopropoxy]-5-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxane-2-carboxylate (LTS0027838), methyl 6-{[4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[2-methoxy-1-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethoxy)-2-oxoethoxy]oxane-2-carboxylate (LTS0192913), (2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-{[(6ar,6bs,8as,12ar,14br)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxy-5-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxane-2-carboxylic acid (LTS0177837), 6-{[4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid (LTS0051408), 5-{[4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3-(carboxymethoxy)-2,8-dihydroxy-hexahydropyrano[3,4-b][1,4]dioxine-2,7-dicarboxylic acid (LTS0042021), methyl 6-{[4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylate (LTS0047708), methyl (2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-{[(3s,4ar,6ar,6bs,8as,12as,14ar,14br)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3-hydroxy-4-[(1s,2r)-2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-1-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethoxy)-3-oxopropoxy]-5-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxane-2-carboxylate (LTS0121678), calenduloside f (LTS0040608), (4as,5s,7s,8s,8as)-5-[(3s,4as,6ar,6bs,8as,12as,14ar,14bs)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]-3-(carboxymethoxy)-2,8-dihydroxy-hexahydropyrano[3,4-b][1,4]dioxine-2,7-dicarboxylic acid (LTS0179157), methyl 6-{[4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxy-5-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxane-2-carboxylate (LTS0101191).

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Achyranthes bidentata trong điều trị các bệnh.

Achyranthes fauriei¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, Japan, Korea, Republic of

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Achyranthes fauriei đã phân lập và xác định được 8 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Prenol lipids. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau (2s,3r,4as,5s,8r,8ar)-7-{[(3s,4ar,6ar,6bs,8as,12as,14ar,14br)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-2-(carboxymethoxy)-3,8-dihydroxy-hexahydropyrano[3,4-b][1,4]dioxine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid (LTS0218932), 6-{[4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-4-[2-carboxy-1-(carboxymethoxy)-2-hydroxyethoxy]-3-hydroxy-5-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxane-2-carboxylic acid (LTS0091588), 7-{[4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-9-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,8a,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydro-1h-picen-3-yl]oxy}-2-(carboxymethoxy)-8-hydroxy-3-methoxy-hexahydropyrano[3,4-b][1,4]dioxine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid (LTS0072291), (2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-{[(6ar,6bs,8as,12ar,14br)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxy-5-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxane-2-carboxylic acid (LTS0177837), (2s,3s,4r,5r,6s)-6-{[(6ar,6bs,8as,12ar,14br)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5s)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid (LTS0023384), chikusetsusaponin-v (LTS0199071), 6-{[4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-4-[2-carboxy-1-(carboxymethoxy)-2-hydroxyethoxy]-3,5-dihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid (LTS0119063), (2r,3r,4s,5s,6s)-6-{[(3r,4as,6as,6br,8ar,12ar,14as,14bs)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-({[(2r,3s,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5s)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid (LTS0147863).

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Achyranthes bidentata trong điều trị các bệnh.

Achyranthes fauriei¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, Japan, Korea, Republic of

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Achyranthes bidentata trong điều trị các bệnh.

Achyranthes japonica¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, United States of America, Korea, Republic of

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Achyranthes japonica đã phân lập và xác định được 1 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Protoberberine alkaloids and derivatives. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau berberine (LTS0101484).

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Achyranthes bidentata trong điều trị các bệnh.

Bình luận¶

Categories¶

• Amaranthaceae
• Dược dân tộc