Berberidaceae
Tóm tắt
Họ Berberidaceae có 8 chi được các cộng đồng sử dụng trong chăm sóc sức khỏe gồm Caulophyllum, Berberis, Mahonia, Jeffersonia, Nandina, Dysosma, Podophyllum, Epimedium. Số lượng thành phần hóa học đã phân lập và xác định cấu trúc từ họ này tính đến tháng 12 năm 2024 là 33 nhóm có thể liệt kê như sau Lignan lactones, Fatty Acyls, Dihydroisoquinolines, Phenols, Protopine alkaloids, Carboxylic acids and derivatives, Protoberberine alkaloids and derivatives, Phenanthrenes and derivatives, Steroids and steroid derivatives, Lignan glycosides, Flavonoids, Aryltetralin lignans, Furanoid lignans, Lupin alkaloids, Naphthofurans, Arylnaphthalene lignans, Diazines, Isoquinolines and derivatives, Morphinans, 2-arylbenzofuran flavonoids, Benzene and substituted derivatives, Stilbenes, Coumarins and derivatives, Prenol lipids, Pyrans, Benzazepines, Organooxygen compounds, Tetrahydroisoquinolines, Cinnamic acids and derivatives, Flavonolignans, Aporphines, Benzofurans, Proaporphines. Giữa các loài trong họ này, 3 dược liệu được nghiên cứu nhiều nhất dựa trên số thành phần được phân lập là Epimedium grandiflorum, Epimedium sagittatum, Berberis vulgaris. Họ Berberidaceae* đã được một số công động tại các quốc gia như US(Appalachia), China, Elsewhere, Turkey, Japan, Nepal, anish, US(Amerindian), German, Dutch, India, ain, Mexico, US, US(Flathead) đã phát hiện một số tác dụng trên lâm sàng gồm chữa bệnh lẫn độc tính như Alexiteric, Alexiteric, diệt khuẩn, Chất khử trùng, Chất khử trùng, Chất làm lạnh, Thuốc tẩy giun, Chất khử trùng, Chất độc, Chất khử trùng, Thuốc gây mật, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Thuốc long đờm, Thuốc nhuận tràng, Thuốc nhuận tràng, Thuốc bổ, Chất làm lạnh, Chất làm lạnh, có mùi hôi, Chất độc, Chất độc, Thuốc bổ, Chất độc, Thuốc nhuận tràng, Họ sẽ mở, Họ sẽ mở, thuốc tống hơi, thuốc hạ sốt, Họ sẽ mở, Đổ mồ hôi, Chất làm lạnh, dạ dày, Thuốc bổ, Thuốc nhuận tràng, Thuốc an thần, Thuốc bổ, Alexiteric, Thuốc bổ, Thuốc bổ, Chất độc, Thuốc bổ, Thuốc bổ, Thuốc bổ, Thuốc giải độc, Thuốc bổ, chất gây say, Thuốc chống ho, Chất độc, Thuốc gây mật, Thuốc gây mật, Thuốc kích thích tình dục, Thuốc kích thích tình dục, thuốc tống hơi, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Emmenagogue, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Emmenagogue, Thuốc tẩy giun, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Thuốc nhuận tràng, Thuốc gây mật, Thuốc long đờm, Thuốc nhuận tràng, Thuốc nhuận tràng, Thuốc tẩy giun, Chất độc, Thuốc nhỏ mắt, Thuốc tránh thai, chất gây say, có mùi hôi, diệt khuẩn, dạ dày, gây nôn, Thuốc long đờm, Thuốc bổ, Chất kích thích, gây nôn, Thuốc tẩy giun, Thuốc nhuận tràng, gây nôn, sinh nguyên phân, Thuốc nhuận tràng, Thuốc bổ, tử cung.
DrDuke
James A. Duke sinh năm 1929-2017 là một nhà thực vật học người Mỹ. Đây là một trong những tác giả hàng đầu trong lĩnh vực dược dân tộc học với cuốn CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs và chính là người xây dựng lên cơ sở dữ liệu về hợp chất tự nhiên và dược dân tộc học tại Bộ nông nghiệp Hoa Kỳ. Các thông tin được đăng tải tại website Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. Trong suốt thập niên 1970, ông lãnh đạo the Plant Taxonomy Laboratory, Plant Genetics and Germplasm Institute of the Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture. Trong tài liệu này, các thông tin về dược dân tộc của các dược liệu được trích dẫn từ tài liệu của James A. Ducke với sự trợ giúp của phần mềm dịch thuật từ tiếng Anh sang tiếng Việt.
Tổng quan về Họ Berberidaceae¶
Phân loại thực vật¶
Trong họ Berberidaceae có 8 chi được sử dụng làm thuốc với chi tiết số loài trong mỗi chi như sau Epimedium (8) . Chi tiết về loài sử dụng làm thuốc như dưới đây.
Họ Berberidaceae
|-- Chi Caulophyllum
Caulophyllum thalictroides,
|-- Chi Berberis
Berberis aristata, Berberis asiatica, Berberis chengii, Berberis longipes, Berberis lycium, Berberis nervosa, Berberis repens, Berberis thunbergii, Berberis vulgaris,
|-- Chi Mahonia
Mahonia aquifolia, Mahonia aquifolium, Mahonia ganpinensis, Mahonia japonica, Mahonia napaulensis, Mahonia repens,
|-- Chi Jeffersonia
Jeffersonia diphylla, Jeffersonia dubia,
|-- Chi Nandina
Nandina domestica,
|-- Chi Dysosma
Dysosma auranticocaulis,
|-- Chi Podophyllum
Podophyllum emodi, Podophyllum hexandrum, Podophyllum peltatum, Podophyllum versipelle,
|-- Chi Epimedium
Epimedium alpinum, Epimedium cremeum, Epimedium grandiflorum, Epimedium macranthum, Epimedium rugosum, Epimedium sagittatum, Epimedium sempervirens, Epimedium setosum,
Thành phần hóa học¶
Số lượng thành phần hóa học đã phân lập và xác định cấu trúc từ họ này tính đến tháng 12 năm 2024 là 33 nhóm có thể liệt kê như sau Lignan lactones, Fatty Acyls, Dihydroisoquinolines, Phenols, Protopine alkaloids, Carboxylic acids and derivatives, Protoberberine alkaloids and derivatives, Phenanthrenes and derivatives, Steroids and steroid derivatives, Lignan glycosides, Flavonoids, Aryltetralin lignans, Furanoid lignans, Lupin alkaloids, Naphthofurans, Arylnaphthalene lignans, Diazines, Isoquinolines and derivatives, Morphinans, 2-arylbenzofuran flavonoids, Benzene and substituted derivatives, Stilbenes, Coumarins and derivatives, Prenol lipids, Pyrans, Benzazepines, Organooxygen compounds, Tetrahydroisoquinolines, Cinnamic acids and derivatives, Flavonolignans, Aporphines, Benzofurans, Proaporphines. Số lượng các loài đã được nghiên cứu thành phần hóa học là 16 trong tổng số 32 loài thuộc họ Berberidaceae.Giữa các loài trong họ này, 3 dược liệu được nghiên cứu nhiều nhất dựa trên số thành phần được phân lập là Epimedium grandiflorum, Epimedium sagittatum, Berberis vulgaris. Sử dụng phần mềm RDKIT với thuật toán Find Maximum Common Substructure (FMCS), các nhóm hoạt chất phổ biến nhất trong họ Berberidaceae đã xây dựng được nhân. Điều này trong tương lại có thể được sử dụng tìm kiếm mối liên hệ giữa tác dụng của cấu trúc hóa học và tác dụng dược lý. Các nhân trong phần này có thể không giống như cấu trúc gốc của từng nhóm chất. Kết quả được trình bầy như hình dưới đây.
Find Maximum Common Substructure
Thuật toán FMCS (Find Maximum Common Substructure) là một phương pháp được sử dụng để tìm ra cấu trúc chung nhiều nhất (MCS) trong một tập hợp các cấu trúc hóa học. Các bước của thuật toán gồm: - Chọn một cấu trúc hóa học là cấu trúc để tạo truy vấn, còn các cấu trúc khác là mục tiêu. - Chia nhỏ cấu trúc để tạo truy vấn thành cấu trúc nhỏ hơn dạng chuỗi SMARTS. - Kiểm tra chuỗi SMARTS trong các cấu trúc mục tiêu. - Tìm kiếm chuỗi SMARTS xuất hiện nhiều nhất. Để biết thêm chi tiết các bạn có thể xem tại TeachOpenCADD
Dược dân tộc học¶
Họ Berberidaceae đã được một số công động tại các quốc gia như US(Appalachia), China, Elsewhere, Turkey, Japan, Nepal, anish, US(Amerindian), German, Dutch, India, ain, Mexico, US, US(Flathead) đã phát hiện một số tác dụng trên lâm sàng gồm chữa bệnh lẫn độc tính như Alexiteric, Alexiteric, diệt khuẩn, Chất khử trùng, Chất khử trùng, Chất làm lạnh, Thuốc tẩy giun, Chất khử trùng, Chất độc, Chất khử trùng, Thuốc gây mật, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Thuốc long đờm, Thuốc nhuận tràng, Thuốc nhuận tràng, Thuốc bổ, Chất làm lạnh, Chất làm lạnh, có mùi hôi, Chất độc, Chất độc, Thuốc bổ, Chất độc, Thuốc nhuận tràng, Họ sẽ mở, Họ sẽ mở, thuốc tống hơi, thuốc hạ sốt, Họ sẽ mở, Đổ mồ hôi, Chất làm lạnh, dạ dày, Thuốc bổ, Thuốc nhuận tràng, Thuốc an thần, Thuốc bổ, Alexiteric, Thuốc bổ, Thuốc bổ, Chất độc, Thuốc bổ, Thuốc bổ, Thuốc bổ, Thuốc giải độc, Thuốc bổ, chất gây say, Thuốc chống ho, Chất độc, Thuốc gây mật, Thuốc gây mật, Thuốc kích thích tình dục, Thuốc kích thích tình dục, thuốc tống hơi, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Emmenagogue, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Emmenagogue, Thuốc tẩy giun, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Thuốc nhuận tràng, Thuốc gây mật, Thuốc long đờm, Thuốc nhuận tràng, Thuốc nhuận tràng, Thuốc tẩy giun, Chất độc, Thuốc nhỏ mắt, Thuốc tránh thai, chất gây say, có mùi hôi, diệt khuẩn, dạ dày, gây nôn, Thuốc long đờm, Thuốc bổ, Chất kích thích, gây nôn, Thuốc tẩy giun, Thuốc nhuận tràng, gây nôn, sinh nguyên phân, Thuốc nhuận tràng, Thuốc bổ, tử cung.
Chi tiết dược dân tộc học¶
Chi Caulophyllum¶
Danh sách các loài thuộc chi
-
- Caulophyllum thalictroides*
Caulophyllum thalictroides¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Caulophyllum thalictroides từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Caulophyllum
- Species: Caulophyllum thalictroides
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, Canada, United States of America
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Caulophyllum thalictroides đã phân lập và xác định được 68 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Organooxygen compounds, Aporphines, Lupin alkaloids, Benzene and substituted derivatives, Coumarins and derivatives, Prenol lipids. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau 3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-2-yl 5-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate (LTS0093582), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-6-({[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl (4as,6as,6br,8ar,10s,12ar,12br,14bs)-10-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate (LTS0135232), (4ar,5r,6as,6br,9r,10s,12ar)-5-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0240446), lupanine l-form (LTS0101912), 10-[(4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-4,5,9,9,13,19,20-heptamethyl-21-oxahexacyclo[18.2.2.0¹,¹⁸.0⁴,¹⁷.0⁵,¹⁴.0⁸,¹³]tetracosan-22-one (LTS0193834), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-6-({[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl (4ar,5r,6as,6br,8ar,10s,12ar,12br,14bs)-10-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate (LTS0204669), n-methylcytisine (LTS0230668), 1-(4-hydroxy-2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-[(2s)-piperidin-2-yl]ethanone (LTS0172314), (4ar,5r,6as,6br,8ar,9r,10s,12ar,12br,14bs)-5-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0080029), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-6-({[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl (4as,6as,6br,8ar,9r,10s,12ar,12br,14br)-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate (LTS0089098), (4as,6as,6br,8ar,10s,12ar,12br,14bs)-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-10-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0043230), 5-hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-10-[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0210097), (1s,9r)-11-methyl-7,11-diazatricyclo[7.3.1.0²,⁷]trideca-2,4-dien-6-one (LTS0066561), (1s,2s,4s,5r,6s,9s,10r,11r,14r,15s,18s,23r)-9-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-10-(hydroxymethyl)-6,10,14,15,21,21-hexamethyl-3,24-dioxaheptacyclo[16.5.2.0¹,¹⁵.0²,⁴.0⁵,¹⁴.0⁶,¹¹.0¹⁸,²³]pentacosan-25-one (LTS0182941), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-({[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-2-yl (4ar,5r,6as,6br,8ar,9r,10s,12ar,12br,14bs)-5-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate (LTS0027064), (1s,9r,10r,12s)-12-hydroxy-7,15-diazatetracyclo[7.7.1.0²,⁷.0¹⁰,¹⁵]heptadeca-2,4-dien-6-one (LTS0078452), (4as,6as,6br,8ar,9s,10s,12ar,12br,14bs)-9-formyl-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0001837), (4as,6as,6br,8ar,10s,12ar,12br,14bs)-10-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0240910), (4as,6as,6br,8ar,10s,12ar,12br,14bs)-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0178762), 10-[(4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-2-hydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-hexadecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0228568), 6-({[3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl 10-[(4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-5-hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate (LTS0134372), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl (4ar,5r,6as,6br,8ar,9r,10s,12ar,12br,14bs)-5-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate (LTS0214642), (4ar,5r,6as,6br,8ar,9s,10s,12ar,12br,14bs)-9-formyl-5-hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0269347), 5-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-7,14-dimethoxy-2,9-dioxatetracyclo[6.6.2.0⁴,¹⁶.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1(15),4,6,8(16),11,13-hexaene-3,10-dione (LTS0047748), 6-({[3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl 10-[(4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate (LTS0032607), (1r,9r)-11-methyl-7,11-diazatricyclo[7.3.1.0²,⁷]trideca-2,4-dien-6-one (LTS0096355), (1s,2s,4s,5r,6s,9s,10r,11r,14r,15s,17r,18r,23r)-17-hydroxy-10-(hydroxymethyl)-6,10,14,15,21,21-hexamethyl-9-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-3,24-dioxaheptacyclo[16.5.2.0¹,¹⁵.0²,⁴.0⁵,¹⁴.0⁶,¹¹.0¹⁸,²³]pentacosan-25-one (LTS0152828), 5-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b-dodecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0076442), (4ar,5r,6as,6br,8ar,9r,10s,12ar,12br,14bs)-10-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0240268), cauloside c (LTS0086751), 9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0062858), (4ar,5r,6as,6br,8ar,10s,12ar,12br,14bs)-5-hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-10-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0223965), (1s,2r,4ar,6ar,6br,8ar,10s,12ar,12br,14ar,14bs)-10-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-2-hydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-hexadecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0242175), 4-[(1e)-2-[(2s)-1-methylpiperidin-2-yl]ethenyl]phenol (LTS0110669), hederagenin 3-o-arabinoside (LTS0090209), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-6-({[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl (4as,6as,6br,8ar,9r,10s,12ar,12br,14bs)-10-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate (LTS0199325), (1r,2r,9s,10r)-7,15-diazatetracyclo[7.7.1.0²,⁷.0¹⁰,¹⁵]heptadecan-6-one (LTS0167136), 17-hydroxy-10-(hydroxymethyl)-6,10,14,15,21,21-hexamethyl-9-[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]-3,24-dioxaheptacyclo[16.5.2.0¹,¹⁵.0²,⁴.0⁵,¹⁴.0⁶,¹¹.0¹⁸,²³]pentacosan-25-one (LTS0195931), 6-({[3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl 9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate (LTS0121404), hederagenin (LTS0157813), anagyrine (LTS0112684), 10-[(4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0101116), 5-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0246577), 10-[(4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-5-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0139533), (4as,6as,6br,8ar,9r,12ar,12br,14bs)-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-{[(2s)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0057498), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-6-({[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl (4as,6br,9r,10s,12ar)-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate (LTS0075177), 9-[(4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-10-(hydroxymethyl)-6,10,14,15,21,21-hexamethyl-3,24-dioxaheptacyclo[16.5.2.0¹,¹⁵.0²,⁴.0⁵,¹⁴.0⁶,¹¹.0¹⁸,²³]pentacosan-25-one (LTS0201231), (4ar,5r,6as,6br,8ar,10s,12ar,12br,14bs)-10-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0068142), 9-formyl-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0080591), 9-formyl-5-hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0109404), cauloside d (LTS0191345), 1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-(1-methylpiperidin-2-yl)ethanone (LTS0014628), cauloside g (LTS0025781), (1r,4r,5r,8r,10s,13r,14r,17r,18s,19s,20s)-10-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4,5,9,9,13,19,20-heptamethyl-21-oxahexacyclo[18.2.2.0¹,¹⁸.0⁴,¹⁷.0⁵,¹⁴.0⁸,¹³]tetracosan-22-one (LTS0206904), 6-({[3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl 5-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate (LTS0228711), 10-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0139989), 10-[(4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-5-hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0261029), baptifoline (LTS0154575), (4ar,5r,6as,6br,8ar,9r,10s,12as,12br)-5-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b-dodecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0097187), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-6-({[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl (4ar,5r,6as,6br,8ar,9r,10s,12ar,12br,14bs)-5-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate (LTS0182634), (9r,10s)-7,15-diazatetracyclo[7.7.1.0²,⁷.0¹⁰,¹⁵]heptadeca-2,4-dien-6-one (LTS0057406), magnoflorine (LTS0120825), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-6-({[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl (4ar,5r,6as,6br,8ar,9r,10s,12ar,12br,14bs)-10-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate (LTS0245962), 6-({[3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl 10-[(4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate (LTS0097472), 2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-10-[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0175046), 6-({[3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl 10-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate (LTS0000715), 3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl 5-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate (LTS0250836), 10-[(4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,12b,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid (LTS0220377).
chemicalTaxonomyClassyfireClass | lotus_count |
---|---|
Aporphines | 1 |
Benzene and substituted derivatives | 1 |
Coumarins and derivatives | 1 |
Lupin alkaloids | 7 |
Organooxygen compounds | 2 |
Prenol lipids | 54 |
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Caulophyllum thalictroides trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
Elsewhere | Thuốc lợi tiểu, Emmenagogue |
Turkey | Thuốc lợi tiểu, Emmenagogue, Thuốc tẩy giun |
US | Chất độc |
Chi Berberis¶
Danh sách các loài thuộc chi
-
- Berberis aristata
- Berberis asiatica
- Berberis chengii
- Berberis longipes
- Berberis lycium
- Berberis nervosa
- Berberis repens
- Berberis thunbergii
- Berberis vulgaris*
Berberis aristata¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Berberis aristata từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Berberis
- Species: Berberis aristata
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, Tanzania, United Republic of, Albania, Nepal, Korea, Republic of, Bhutan, Finland, Spain, Mexico, Sweden, unknown or invalid, South Africa, Australia, Myanmar, Russian Federation, Estonia, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, India, United States of America, China, Pakistan, Norway, New Zealand, Belgium
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Berberis aristata đã phân lập và xác định được 1 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Protoberberine alkaloids and derivatives. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau berberine (LTS0101484).
chemicalTaxonomyClassyfireClass | lotus_count |
---|---|
Protoberberine alkaloids and derivatives | 1 |
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Berberis aristata trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
Elsewhere | Thuốc bổ |
Turkey | Thuốc bổ |
Berberis asiatica¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Berberis asiatica từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Berberis
- Species: Berberis asiatica
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, Myanmar, Spain, United States of America, Mexico, China, unknown or invalid, Italy, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Korea, Republic of, India, Nepal, Bhutan, Denmark
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Berberis asiatica đã phân lập và xác định được 1 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Protoberberine alkaloids and derivatives. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau palmatine (LTS0253245).
chemicalTaxonomyClassyfireClass | lotus_count |
---|---|
Protoberberine alkaloids and derivatives | 1 |
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Berberis asiatica trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
India | Họ sẽ mở, Đổ mồ hôi, Chất làm lạnh, dạ dày, Thuốc bổ, Thuốc nhuận tràng |
Berberis asiatica¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Berberis asiatica từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Berberis
- Species: Berberis asiatica
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, Myanmar, Spain, United States of America, Mexico, China, unknown or invalid, Italy, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Korea, Republic of, India, Nepal, Bhutan, Denmark
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Berberis asiatica trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
China | Alexiteric, diệt khuẩn |
Berberis asiatica¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Berberis asiatica từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Berberis
- Species: Berberis asiatica
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, Myanmar, Spain, United States of America, Mexico, China, unknown or invalid, Italy, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Korea, Republic of, India, Nepal, Bhutan, Denmark
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Berberis asiatica trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
Mexico | Chất làm lạnh |
Berberis lycium¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Berberis lycium từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Berberis
- Species: Berberis lycium
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, United States of America, Spain, Portugal, Pakistan, unknown or invalid, Afghanistan, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, New Zealand, Canada, India, Australia, Korea, Republic of, Nepal, Denmark
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Berberis lycium đã phân lập và xác định được 29 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Proaporphines, Isoquinolines and derivatives, Aporphines, Protoberberine alkaloids and derivatives. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau 3-[4-({6,7-dimethoxy-8-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-1-oxo-3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-7-yl)oxy]-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-1-yl}methyl)phenoxy]-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde (LTS0009300), 20,21,25-trimethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-8,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2⁹,¹².1³,⁷.1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,7(36),9,11,18(33),19,21,24(32),25,27(31),34-dodecaen-6-ol (LTS0182870), (1r,14s)-21,25-dimethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-8,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2⁹,¹².1³,⁷.1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,7(36),9,11,18(33),19,21,24(32),25,27(31),34-dodecaene-6,20-diol (LTS0118234), (14s)-16,17-dimethoxy-14-(trichloromethyl)-5,7-dioxa-13-azapentacyclo[11.8.0.0²,¹⁰.0⁴,⁸.0¹⁵,²⁰]henicosa-1(21),2,4(8),9,15,17,19-heptaene (LTS0105433), palmatine (LTS0253245), (9r)-3-(4-{[(1s)-7-hydroxy-6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-1-yl]methyl}phenoxy)-15-methoxy-10-methyl-10-azatetracyclo[7.7.1.0²,⁷.0¹³,¹⁷]heptadeca-1(16),2(7),3,5,13(17),14-hexaene-4,16-diol (LTS0016076), 8-oxyberberine (LTS0237537), (9r)-5-(4-{[(1s)-7-hydroxy-6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-1-yl]methyl}phenoxy)-15-methoxy-10-methyl-10-azatetracyclo[7.7.1.0²,⁷.0¹³,¹⁷]heptadeca-1(16),2(7),3,5,13(17),14-hexaene-4,16-diol (LTS0194304), glaziovine (LTS0233300), 4-hydroxy-3-(4-{[(5s)-11-methoxy-6,19-dimethyl-20-oxo-2,13-dioxa-6,19-diazapentacyclo[12.8.0.0³,¹².0⁴,⁹.0¹⁶,²¹]docosa-1(22),3(12),4(9),10,14,16(21)-hexaen-5-yl]methyl}phenoxy)benzaldehyde (LTS0263118), 4-[5-({6,7-dimethoxy-8-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-1-oxo-3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-7-yl)oxy]-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-1-yl}methyl)-2-hydroxyphenoxy]benzaldehyde (LTS0065502), methyl 4-hydroxy-3-[4-({11-methoxy-6,19-dimethyl-20-oxo-2,13-dioxa-6,19-diazapentacyclo[12.8.0.0³,¹².0⁴,⁹.0¹⁶,²¹]docosa-1(22),3(12),4(9),10,14,16(21)-hexaen-5-yl}methyl)phenoxy]benzoate (LTS0233302), 3-(4-{[(1s)-6,7-dimethoxy-8-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-1-oxo-3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-7-yl)oxy]-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-1-yl]methyl}phenoxy)-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde (LTS0227198), (1r,14s)-9,20,21,25-tetramethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-7,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2³,⁶.1⁸,¹².1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,8(34),9,11,18(33),19,21,24,26,31,35-dodecaene (LTS0242452), methyl 4-hydroxy-3-(4-{[(5s)-11-methoxy-6,19-dimethyl-20-oxo-2,13-dioxa-6,19-diazapentacyclo[12.8.0.0³,¹².0⁴,⁹.0¹⁶,²¹]docosa-1(22),3(12),4(9),10,14,16(21)-hexaen-5-yl]methyl}phenoxy)benzoate (LTS0257613), (1r,14s)-20,25-dimethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-8,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2⁹,¹².1³,⁷.1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,7(36),9,11,18(33),19,21,24(32),25,27(31),34-dodecaene-6,21-diol (LTS0043842), 1-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-7-ol (LTS0108577), 1-({4-[2-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy]phenyl}methyl)-6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-7-ol (LTS0102782), 16,17-dimethoxy-14-(trichloromethyl)-5,7-dioxa-13-azapentacyclo[11.8.0.0²,¹⁰.0⁴,⁸.0¹⁵,²⁰]henicosa-1(21),2,4(8),9,15,17,19-heptaene (LTS0240019), berbamunine (LTS0151399), 20,21,25-trimethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-7,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2³,⁶.1⁸,¹².1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,8(34),9,11,18(33),19,21,24(32),25,27(31),35-dodecaen-9-ol (LTS0096894), 3,4,10,11-tetramethoxy-5-(trichloromethyl)-7,8-dihydro-5h-6-azatetraphene (LTS0016685), (1s,14r)-20,21,25-trimethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-7,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2³,⁶.1⁸,¹².1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,8(34),9,11,18(33),19,21,24(32),25,27(31),35-dodecaen-9-ol (LTS0080878), (5s)-3,4,10,11-tetramethoxy-5-(trichloromethyl)-7,8-dihydro-5h-6-azatetraphene (LTS0250625), (1r,14s)-20,21,25-trimethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-8,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2⁹,¹².1³,⁷.1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,7(36),9,11,18(33),19,21,24(32),25,27(31),34-dodecaen-6-ol (LTS0020839), 4-hydroxy-3-[4-({11-methoxy-6,19-dimethyl-20-oxo-2,13-dioxa-6,19-diazapentacyclo[12.8.0.0³,¹².0⁴,⁹.0¹⁶,²¹]docosa-1(22),3(12),4(9),10,14,16(21)-hexaen-5-yl}methyl)phenoxy]benzaldehyde (LTS0181562), berberine (LTS0101484), 4-(5-{[(1r)-6,7-dimethoxy-8-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-1-oxo-3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-7-yl)oxy]-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-1-yl]methyl}-2-hydroxyphenoxy)benzaldehyde (LTS0046811), 4-hydroxy-3-(4-{[(1s)-7-[(7-hydroxy-6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-8-yl)oxy]-6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-1-yl]methyl}phenoxy)benzaldehyde (LTS0116871).
chemicalTaxonomyClassyfireClass | lotus_count |
---|---|
7 | |
Aporphines | 2 |
Isoquinolines and derivatives | 13 |
Proaporphines | 1 |
Protoberberine alkaloids and derivatives | 6 |
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Berberis lycium trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
Elsewhere | Họ sẽ mở, thuốc tống hơi, thuốc hạ sốt |
Berberis nervosa¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Mahonia nervosa từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Mahonia
- Species: Mahonia nervosa
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: Canada, United States of America
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Berberis nervosa đã phân lập và xác định được 2 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Morphinans, Protoberberine alkaloids and derivatives. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau oripavine (LTS0016304), berberine (LTS0101484).
chemicalTaxonomyClassyfireClass | lotus_count |
---|---|
Morphinans | 1 |
Protoberberine alkaloids and derivatives | 1 |
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Mahonia nervosa trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
Elsewhere | Thuốc bổ |
Berberis repens¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Mahonia repens từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Mahonia
- Species: Mahonia repens
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: Germany, Canada, United States of America, Switzerland
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Berberis repens đã phân lập và xác định được 18 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Organooxygen compounds, Furanoid lignans, Aporphines, Isoquinolines and derivatives, Protoberberine alkaloids and derivatives. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau palmatine (LTS0253245), (9s)-3,4,15-trimethoxy-10-methyl-10-azatetracyclo[7.7.1.0²,⁷.0¹³,¹⁷]heptadeca-1(16),2(7),3,5,13(17),14-hexaen-16-ol (LTS0063811), (1r,14s)-6,20,21,25-tetramethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-8,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2⁹,¹².1³,⁷.1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,7(36),9,11,18(33),19,21,24(32),25,27(31),34-dodecaene (LTS0195618), (1r,14s)-9,20,25-trimethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-7,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2³,⁶.1⁸,¹².1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,8(34),9,11,18(33),19,21,24,26,31,35-dodecaen-21-ol (LTS0132569), (1r,14s)-20,21,25-trimethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-8,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2⁹,¹².1³,⁷.1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,7(36),9,11,18(33),19,21,24(32),25,27(31),34-dodecaen-6-ol (LTS0020839), (+)-syringaresinol (LTS0158868), sucrose (LTS0272557), 9,20,25-trimethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-7,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2³,⁶.1⁸,¹².1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,8(34),9,11,18(33),19,21,24,26,31,35-dodecaen-21-ol (LTS0155371), syringaresinol (LTS0116280), columbamine (LTS0111553), berberine (LTS0101484), (9s)-4,15,16-trimethoxy-10-methyl-10-azatetracyclo[7.7.1.0²,⁷.0¹³,¹⁷]heptadeca-1(16),2,4,6,13(17),14-hexaen-3-ol (LTS0116123), 4,5,15-trimethoxy-10-methyl-10-azatetracyclo[7.7.1.0²,⁷.0¹³,¹⁷]heptadeca-1(16),2(7),3,5,13(17),14-hexaen-16-ol (LTS0031771), magnoflorine (LTS0120825), 3,4,11-trimethoxy-7,8-dihydro-6-azatetraphen-10-one (LTS0258799), (9s)-4,5,15,16-tetramethoxy-10-methyl-10-azatetracyclo[7.7.1.0²,⁷.0¹³,¹⁷]heptadeca-1(16),2(7),3,5,13(17),14-hexaene (LTS0206023), chlorogenic acid (LTS0226495), (1s,14r)-20,25-dimethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-7,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2³,⁶.1⁸,¹².1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,8(34),9,11,18(33),19,21,24(32),25,27(31),35-dodecaene-9,21-diol (LTS0258099).
chemicalTaxonomyClassyfireClass | lotus_count |
---|---|
5 | |
Aporphines | 5 |
Furanoid lignans | 2 |
Isoquinolines and derivatives | 1 |
Organooxygen compounds | 2 |
Protoberberine alkaloids and derivatives | 3 |
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Mahonia repens trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
US(Flathead) | Thuốc nhỏ mắt, Thuốc tránh thai |
Berberis thunbergii¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Berberis thunbergii từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Berberis
- Species: Berberis thunbergii
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: Germany, United States of America, Poland, Sweden, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Canada, Czechia, Austria, Belgium
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Berberis thunbergii đã phân lập và xác định được 17 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Tetrahydroisoquinolines, Isoquinolines and derivatives, Aporphines, Protoberberine alkaloids and derivatives. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau palmatine (LTS0253245), (1s,14r)-20,21,25-trimethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-7,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2³,⁶.1⁸,¹².1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,8(34),9,11,18(33),19,21,24(32),25,27(31),35-dodecaen-9-ol (LTS0080878), 4,15,16-trimethoxy-10-methyl-10-azatetracyclo[7.7.1.0²,⁷.0¹³,¹⁷]heptadeca-1(16),2,4,6,13(17),14-hexaen-3-ol (LTS0159238), (1r,14s)-9,20,21,25-tetramethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-7,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2³,⁶.1⁸,¹².1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,8(34),9,11,18(33),19,21,24,26,31,35-dodecaene (LTS0242452), (1r,14s)-20,21,25-trimethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-8,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2⁹,¹².1³,⁷.1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,7(36),9,11,18(33),19,21,24(32),25,27(31),34-dodecaen-6-ol (LTS0020839), (9s)-4,5,15-trimethoxy-10-methyl-10-azatetracyclo[7.7.1.0²,⁷.0¹³,¹⁷]heptadeca-1(16),2(7),3,5,13(17),14-hexaen-16-ol (LTS0131877), 20,21,25-trimethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-8,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2⁹,¹².1³,⁷.1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,7(36),9,11,18(33),19,21,24(32),25,27(31),34-dodecaen-6-ol (LTS0182870), berberine (LTS0101484), columbamine (LTS0111553), (9s)-4,15,16-trimethoxy-10-methyl-10-azatetracyclo[7.7.1.0²,⁷.0¹³,¹⁷]heptadeca-1(16),2,4,6,13(17),14-hexaen-3-ol (LTS0116123), 4,5,15-trimethoxy-10-methyl-10-azatetracyclo[7.7.1.0²,⁷.0¹³,¹⁷]heptadeca-1(16),2(7),3,5,13(17),14-hexaen-16-ol (LTS0031771), (1r,14s)-20,21,25-trimethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-7,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2³,⁶.1⁸,¹².1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,8(34),9,11,18(33),19,21,24(32),25,27(31),35-dodecaen-9-ol (LTS0033667), heliamine (LTS0062875), 3,4,11-trimethoxy-7,8-dihydro-6-azatetraphen-10-one (LTS0258799), (9s)-4,5,15,16-tetramethoxy-10-methyl-10-azatetracyclo[7.7.1.0²,⁷.0¹³,¹⁷]heptadeca-1(16),2(7),3,5,13(17),14-hexaene (LTS0206023), 20,21,25-trimethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-7,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2³,⁶.1⁸,¹².1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,8(34),9,11,18(33),19,21,24(32),25,27(31),35-dodecaen-9-ol (LTS0096894), 4,5,15,16-tetramethoxy-10-methyl-10-azatetracyclo[7.7.1.0²,⁷.0¹³,¹⁷]heptadeca-1(16),2(7),3,5,13(17),14-hexaene (LTS0182842).
chemicalTaxonomyClassyfireClass | lotus_count |
---|---|
6 | |
Aporphines | 6 |
Isoquinolines and derivatives | 1 |
Protoberberine alkaloids and derivatives | 3 |
Tetrahydroisoquinolines | 1 |
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Berberis thunbergii trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
China | Chất khử trùng, Chất làm lạnh, Thuốc tẩy giun |
Elsewhere | dạ dày |
Berberis vulgaris¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Berberis vulgaris từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Berberis
- Species: Berberis vulgaris
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: France, Germany, Switzerland, Czechia, Netherlands, Finland, Austria, Hungary, Spain, Poland, Sweden, Australia, Belarus, Russian Federation, Estonia, Romania, Ukraine, United States of America, Croatia, Italy, Slovenia, Norway, Canada, Slovakia
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Berberis vulgaris đã phân lập và xác định được 75 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Benzazepines, Steroids and steroid derivatives, Organooxygen compounds, Flavonoids, Cinnamic acids and derivatives, Aryltetralin lignans, Aporphines, Protoberberine alkaloids and derivatives, Proaporphines, Isoquinolines and derivatives, Coumarins and derivatives, Prenol lipids. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau (1s,14r)-9,20,21,25-tetramethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-7,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2³,⁶.1⁸,¹².1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,8(34),9,11,18(33),19,21,24,26,31,35-dodecaene (LTS0147007), (+)-lyoniresinol (LTS0206828), oleanolic acid (LTS0141130), phytosterol (LTS0029311), 16,17-dimethoxy-5,7-dioxa-13-azapentacyclo[11.8.0.0²,¹⁰.0⁴,⁸.0¹⁵,²⁰]henicosa-1(21),2,4(8),9,15,17,19-heptaen-14-ol (LTS0216203), 3-[4-({6,7-dimethoxy-8-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-1-oxo-3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-7-yl)oxy]-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-1-yl}methyl)phenoxy]-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde (LTS0009300), 20,21,25-trimethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-8,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2⁹,¹².1³,⁷.1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,7(36),9,11,18(33),19,21,24(32),25,27(31),34-dodecaen-6-ol (LTS0182870), (14s)-16,17-dimethoxy-5,7-dioxa-13-azapentacyclo[11.8.0.0²,¹⁰.0⁴,⁸.0¹⁵,²⁰]henicosa-1(21),2,4(8),9,15,17,19-heptaen-14-ol (LTS0088143), 4,5,15-trimethoxy-10-methyl-10-azatetracyclo[7.7.1.0²,⁷.0¹³,¹⁷]heptadeca-1(16),2(7),3,5,13(17),14-hexaen-16-ol (LTS0031771), 4-[hydroxy({7-hydroxy-6-methoxy-8-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-7-yl)oxy]-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-1-yl})methyl]benzene-1,2-diol (LTS0004645), 3,4,11-trimethoxy-7,8-dihydro-6-azatetraphen-10-one (LTS0258799), (2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{[(1r,3as,3bs,7s,9ar,9bs,11ar)-1-[(2r,3e,5s)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-9a,11a-dimethyl-1h,2h,3h,3ah,3bh,4h,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0088971), (2e)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-n-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]prop-2-enimidic acid (LTS0067822), palmatine (LTS0253245), 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0241372), 5-{3-[(6,7-dimethoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]phenoxy}-15-methoxy-10-methyl-10-azatetracyclo[7.7.1.0²,⁷.0¹³,¹⁷]heptadeca-1(16),2(7),3,5,13(17),14-hexaene-4,16-diol (LTS0223095), 20,25-dimethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-8,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2⁹,¹².1³,⁷.1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,7(36),9,11,18(33),19,21,24(32),25,27(31),34-dodecaene-6,21-diol (LTS0252882), 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-{[4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-7-one (LTS0042934), 8-oxyberberine (LTS0237537), pelargonin (LTS0129471), 6,20,21,25-tetramethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-8,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2⁹,¹².1³,⁷.1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,7(36),9,11,18(33),19,21,24(32),25,27(31),34-dodecaene (LTS0051113), (9s)-5-(3-{[(1r)-6,7-dimethoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-1-yl]methyl}phenoxy)-15-methoxy-10-methyl-10-azatetracyclo[7.7.1.0²,⁷.0¹³,¹⁷]heptadeca-1(16),2(7),3,5,13(17),14-hexaene-4,16-diol (LTS0178312), thalifolin (LTS0202583), chrysanthemin (LTS0221391), (9s)-4,15,16-trimethoxy-10-methyl-10-azatetracyclo[7.7.1.0²,⁷.0¹³,¹⁷]heptadeca-1(16),2,4,6,13(17),14-hexaen-3-ol (LTS0116123), (3s)-3-hydroxy-7,8-dimethoxy-17,19-dioxa-11-azapentacyclo[12.7.0.0³,¹¹.0⁴,⁹.0¹⁶,²⁰]henicosa-1(21),4,6,8,14,16(20)-hexaene-2,10-dione (LTS0267798), 3-rutinosyl quercetin (LTS0032845), 3-{4-[(6,7-dimethoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-1-yl)methyl]phenoxy}-10',11'-dimethoxy-5'-methyl-5'-azaspiro[cyclohexane-1,2'-tricyclo[6.3.1.0⁴,¹²]dodecane]-1'(11'),2,5,8'(12'),9'-pentaen-4-one (LTS0262574), lupeol (LTS0088634), (1r,4'r)-3-(4-{[(1r)-6,7-dimethoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-1-yl]methyl}phenoxy)-10',11'-dimethoxy-5'-methyl-5'-azaspiro[cyclohexane-1,2'-tricyclo[6.3.1.0⁴,¹²]dodecane]-1'(11'),2,5,8'(12'),9'-pentaen-4-one (LTS0122541), oleanolic acid (LTS0117717), chlorogenic acid (LTS0226495), (1s,15r)-10,21,22,26-tetramethoxy-16,31-dimethyl-8,24-dioxa-16,31-diazaheptacyclo[23.6.2.1³,⁷.1⁹,¹³.1¹⁵,¹⁹.0²⁸,³².0²³,³⁴]hexatriaconta-3(36),4,6,9(35),10,12,19(34),20,22,25,27,32-dodecaene (LTS0110718), 4-[(r)-hydroxy[(1s)-7-hydroxy-6-methoxy-8-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-7-yl)oxy]-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-1-yl]methyl]benzene-1,2-diol (LTS0250600), (1s,14r)-20,25-dimethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-7,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2³,⁶.1⁸,¹².1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,8(34),9,11,18(33),19,21,24(32),25,27(31),35-dodecaene-9,21-diol (LTS0258099), 3-{[3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy}-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid (LTS0143901), lupeol (LTS0256952), 3-(4-{[(1s)-6,7-dimethoxy-8-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-1-oxo-3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-7-yl)oxy]-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-1-yl]methyl}phenoxy)-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde (LTS0227198), (1r,14s)-9,20,21,25-tetramethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-7,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2³,⁶.1⁸,¹².1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,8(34),9,11,18(33),19,21,24,26,31,35-dodecaene (LTS0242452), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-oxidophenyl)-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-1λ⁴-chromen-1-ylium (LTS0083222), methyl 3-(4-{[(1s)-6,7-dimethoxy-8-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-1-oxo-3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-7-yl)oxy]-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-1-yl]methyl}phenoxy)-4-hydroxybenzoate (LTS0041015), (1r,14s)-20,25-dimethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-8,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2⁹,¹².1³,⁷.1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,7(36),9,11,18(33),19,21,24(32),25,27(31),34-dodecaene-6,21-diol (LTS0043842), methyl 3-[4-({6,7-dimethoxy-8-[(6-methoxy-2-methyl-1-oxo-3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-7-yl)oxy]-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-1-yl}methyl)phenoxy]-4-hydroxybenzoate (LTS0274979), 17-methoxy-5,7-dioxa-13-azapentacyclo[11.8.0.0²,¹⁰.0⁴,⁸.0¹⁵,²⁰]henicosa-1(21),2,4(8),9,14,17,19-heptaen-16-one (LTS0026788), columbamine (LTS0111553), petunidin 3-glucoside (LTS0001367), caffeic acid (LTS0027481), 3,4-dihydroxycinnamic acid (LTS0128050), berbamunine (LTS0151399), isoquercetin (LTS0254337), 20,21,25-trimethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-7,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2³,⁶.1⁸,¹².1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,8(34),9,11,18(33),19,21,24(32),25,27(31),35-dodecaen-9-ol (LTS0096894), quercitrin (LTS0093095), 20,25-dimethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-7,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2³,⁶.1⁸,¹².1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,8(34),9,11,18(33),19,21,24(32),25,27(31),35-dodecaene-9,21-diol (LTS0264322), (1r,14s)-6,20,21,25-tetramethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-8,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2⁹,¹².1³,⁷.1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,7(36),9,11,18(33),19,21,24(32),25,27(31),34-dodecaene (LTS0195618), (1s,14r)-20,21,25-trimethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-7,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2³,⁶.1⁸,¹².1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,8(34),9,11,18(33),19,21,24(32),25,27(31),35-dodecaen-9-ol (LTS0080878), hyperoside (LTS0089156), 2-{[1-(5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl)-9a,11a-dimethyl-1h,2h,3h,3ah,3bh,4h,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0057912), (1r,14s)-20,21,25-trimethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-8,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2⁹,¹².1³,⁷.1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,7(36),9,11,18(33),19,21,24(32),25,27(31),34-dodecaen-6-ol (LTS0020839), isotetrandrine (LTS0256833), (14r)-9,20,21,25,34-pentamethoxy-15-methyl-7,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2³,⁶.1⁸,¹².1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-1(30),3,5,8(34),9,11,18(33),19,21,24(32),25,27(31),35-tridecaene (LTS0163709), (1s)-1-{[4-(5-{[(1r)-7-hydroxy-6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-1-yl]methyl}-2-methoxyphenoxy)phenyl]methyl}-6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-7-ol (LTS0186935), berberine (LTS0101484), (2e,3e)-2,3-bis[(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methylidene]-n,n'-bis[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]butanediimidic acid (LTS0214963), (3r)-3-hydroxy-7,8-dimethoxy-17,19-dioxa-11-azapentacyclo[12.7.0.0³,¹¹.0⁴,⁹.0¹⁶,²⁰]henicosa-1(21),4,6,8,14,16(20)-hexaene-2,10-dione (LTS0020549), (1r,14s)-20,21,25-trimethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-7,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2³,⁶.1⁸,¹².1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,8(34),9,11,18(33),19,21,24(32),25,27(31),35-dodecaen-9-ol (LTS0033667), magnoflorine (LTS0120825), esculetin (LTS0067593), quercitrin (LTS0186298), stigmasterol (LTS0024262), 16,17-dimethoxy-5,7-dioxa-13-azapentacyclo[11.8.0.0²,¹⁰.0⁴,⁸.0¹⁵,²⁰]henicosa-1(21),2,4(8),9,15,17,19-heptaene (LTS0007586), 3-hydroxy-7,8-dimethoxy-17,19-dioxa-11-azapentacyclo[12.7.0.0³,¹¹.0⁴,⁹.0¹⁶,²⁰]henicosa-1(21),4,6,8,14,16(20)-hexaene-2,10-dione (LTS0125162), 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0195312), (9r)-5-(4-{[(1s)-6,7-dimethoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-1-yl]methyl}phenoxy)-15-methoxy-10-methyl-10-azatetracyclo[7.7.1.0²,⁷.0¹³,¹⁷]heptadeca-1(16),2(7),3,5,13(17),14-hexaene-4,16-diol (LTS0237877), rutin (LTS0042292), (1s,14r)-20,25-dimethoxy-15,30-dimethyl-8,23-dioxa-15,30-diazaheptacyclo[22.6.2.2⁹,¹².1³,⁷.1¹⁴,¹⁸.0²⁷,³¹.0²²,³³]hexatriaconta-3,5,7(36),9,11,18(33),19,21,24(32),25,27(31),34-dodecaene-6,21-diol (LTS0143405).
chemicalTaxonomyClassyfireClass | lotus_count |
---|---|
17 | |
Aporphines | 6 |
Aryltetralin lignans | 1 |
Benzazepines | 3 |
Cinnamic acids and derivatives | 3 |
Coumarins and derivatives | 1 |
Flavonoids | 12 |
Isoquinolines and derivatives | 12 |
Organooxygen compounds | 3 |
Prenol lipids | 4 |
Proaporphines | 2 |
Protoberberine alkaloids and derivatives | 6 |
Steroids and steroid derivatives | 4 |
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Berberis vulgaris trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
Elsewhere | Thuốc bổ |
Turkey | Chất khử trùng, Thuốc gây mật, Thuốc lợi tiểu, Thuốc long đờm, Thuốc nhuận tràng, Thuốc nhuận tràng, Thuốc bổ |
ain | tử cung |
Chi Mahonia¶
Danh sách các loài thuộc chi
-
- Mahonia aquifolia
- Mahonia aquifolium
- Mahonia ganpinensis
- Mahonia japonica
- Mahonia napaulensis
- Mahonia repens*
Berberis vulgaris¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Berberis vulgaris từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Berberis
- Species: Berberis vulgaris
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: France, Germany, Switzerland, Czechia, Netherlands, Finland, Austria, Hungary, Spain, Poland, Sweden, Australia, Belarus, Russian Federation, Estonia, Romania, Ukraine, United States of America, Croatia, Italy, Slovenia, Norway, Canada, Slovakia
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Berberis vulgaris trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
Dutch | Thuốc nhuận tràng |
German | Chất khử trùng |
US | Thuốc lợi tiểu, Thuốc nhuận tràng, Thuốc gây mật, Thuốc long đờm |
anish | Thuốc bổ |
Berberis vulgaris¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Berberis vulgaris từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Berberis
- Species: Berberis vulgaris
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: France, Germany, Switzerland, Czechia, Netherlands, Finland, Austria, Hungary, Spain, Poland, Sweden, Australia, Belarus, Russian Federation, Estonia, Romania, Ukraine, United States of America, Croatia, Italy, Slovenia, Norway, Canada, Slovakia
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Berberis vulgaris trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
Elsewhere | diệt khuẩn |
US | Thuốc bổ, Chất độc |
Berberis vulgaris¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Berberis vulgaris từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Berberis
- Species: Berberis vulgaris
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: France, Germany, Switzerland, Czechia, Netherlands, Finland, Austria, Hungary, Spain, Poland, Sweden, Australia, Belarus, Russian Federation, Estonia, Romania, Ukraine, United States of America, Croatia, Italy, Slovenia, Norway, Canada, Slovakia
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Berberis vulgaris trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
China | Chất khử trùng |
Berberis vulgaris¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Berberis vulgaris từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Berberis
- Species: Berberis vulgaris
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: France, Germany, Switzerland, Czechia, Netherlands, Finland, Austria, Hungary, Spain, Poland, Sweden, Australia, Belarus, Russian Federation, Estonia, Romania, Ukraine, United States of America, Croatia, Italy, Slovenia, Norway, Canada, Slovakia
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Berberis vulgaris trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
China | Thuốc an thần, Thuốc bổ, Alexiteric |
Berberis vulgaris¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Berberis vulgaris từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Berberis
- Species: Berberis vulgaris
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: France, Germany, Switzerland, Czechia, Netherlands, Finland, Austria, Hungary, Spain, Poland, Sweden, Australia, Belarus, Russian Federation, Estonia, Romania, Ukraine, United States of America, Croatia, Italy, Slovenia, Norway, Canada, Slovakia
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Berberis vulgaris trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
Nepal | Thuốc lợi tiểu, Thuốc lợi tiểu |
Berberis vulgaris¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Berberis vulgaris từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Berberis
- Species: Berberis vulgaris
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: France, Germany, Switzerland, Czechia, Netherlands, Finland, Austria, Hungary, Spain, Poland, Sweden, Australia, Belarus, Russian Federation, Estonia, Romania, Ukraine, United States of America, Croatia, Italy, Slovenia, Norway, Canada, Slovakia
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Berberis vulgaris trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
US | Thuốc bổ, chất gây say |
Chi Jeffersonia¶
Danh sách các loài thuộc chi
-
- Jeffersonia diphylla
- Jeffersonia dubia*
Berberis vulgaris¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Berberis vulgaris từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Berberis
- Species: Berberis vulgaris
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: France, Germany, Switzerland, Czechia, Netherlands, Finland, Austria, Hungary, Spain, Poland, Sweden, Australia, Belarus, Russian Federation, Estonia, Romania, Ukraine, United States of America, Croatia, Italy, Slovenia, Norway, Canada, Slovakia
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Berberis vulgaris trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
US | gây nôn, Thuốc long đờm, Thuốc bổ, Chất kích thích |
Berberis vulgaris¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Berberis vulgaris từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Berberis
- Species: Berberis vulgaris
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: France, Germany, Switzerland, Czechia, Netherlands, Finland, Austria, Hungary, Spain, Poland, Sweden, Australia, Belarus, Russian Federation, Estonia, Romania, Ukraine, United States of America, Croatia, Italy, Slovenia, Norway, Canada, Slovakia
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Berberis vulgaris trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
Elsewhere | dạ dày |
Chi Nandina¶
Danh sách các loài thuộc chi
-
- Nandina domestica*
Nandina domestica¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Nandina domestica từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Nandina
- Species: Nandina domestica
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, Japan, China, Spain, Mexico, Hong Kong, Korea, Republic of, United States of America, Australia
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Nandina domestica đã phân lập và xác định được 45 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Steroids and steroid derivatives, Organooxygen compounds, Tetrahydroisoquinolines, Flavonoids, Cinnamic acids and derivatives, Dihydroisoquinolines, Aporphines, Phenols, Isoquinolines and derivatives, Protopine alkaloids, Protoberberine alkaloids and derivatives, Phenanthrenes and derivatives. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau (6-{4-[cyano(hydroxy)methyl]phenoxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)methyl 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate (LTS0029023), 16-methoxy-5,7-dioxa-13λ⁵-azapentacyclo[11.8.0.0²,¹⁰.0⁴,⁸.0¹⁵,²⁰]henicosa-1(13),2,4(8),9,14,16,18,20-octaen-13-ylium-17-olate (LTS0241484), (1s,3r,8r,11s,12s,15r,16s)-7,7,12-trimethyl-15-[(2r)-6-methyl-5-methylideneheptan-2-yl]-6-oxopentacyclo[9.7.0.0¹,³.0³,⁸.0¹²,¹⁶]octadecane-16-carboxylic acid (LTS0180890), stigmast-5-en-3-ol, (3β)- (LTS0204616), protopine (LTS0080245), 7,7,12-trimethyl-15-(6-methyl-5-methylideneheptan-2-yl)-6-oxopentacyclo[9.7.0.0¹,³.0³,⁸.0¹²,¹⁶]octadecane-16-carboxylic acid (LTS0151280), 3-hydroxy-4,15,16-trimethoxy-10,10-dimethyl-10-azatetracyclo[7.7.1.0²,⁷.0¹³,¹⁷]heptadeca-1(16),2,4,6,13(17),14-hexaen-10-ium (LTS0076303), [(2r,3s,4s,5r,6s)-6-{4-[(s)-cyano(hydroxy)methyl]phenoxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl (2e)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate (LTS0212567), 3,4,11-trimethoxy-7,8-dihydro-6-azatetraphen-10-one (LTS0258799), scoulerine (LTS0133176), palmatine (LTS0253245), 1-[(12s)-18-acetyl-13-methyl-5,7-dioxa-13-azapentacyclo[10.7.1.0²,¹⁰.0⁴,⁸.0¹⁶,²⁰]icosa-1(19),2,4(8),9,16(20),17-hexaen-19-yl]ethanone (LTS0108868), 11-hydroxy-16-methoxy-5,7-dioxa-13λ⁵-azapentacyclo[11.8.0.0²,¹⁰.0⁴,⁸.0¹⁵,²⁰]henicosa-1(13),2,4(8),9,14,16,18,20-octaen-13-ylium (LTS0167416), (+/-)-domesticine (LTS0214333), 18,19-dimethoxy-13-methyl-5,7-dioxa-13-azapentacyclo[10.7.1.0²,¹⁰.0⁴,⁸.0¹⁶,²⁰]icosa-1(19),2,4(8),9,16(20),17-hexaene (LTS0119545), 16-methoxy-5,7-dioxa-1-azapentacyclo[11.8.0.0³,¹¹.0⁴,⁸.0¹⁴,¹⁹]henicosa-2,4(8),9,11,13,15,18-heptaen-17-one (LTS0216516), (9s)-4,15,16-trimethoxy-10-methyl-10-azatetracyclo[7.7.1.0²,⁷.0¹³,¹⁷]heptadeca-1(16),2,4,6,13(17),14-hexaen-3-ol (LTS0116123), (1s,9s)-4,5,13-trimethoxy-17-methyl-17-azatetracyclo[7.5.3.0¹,¹⁰.0²,⁷]heptadeca-2,4,6,10,13-pentaen-12-one (LTS0020630), nantenine (LTS0132161), 11,17-dihydroxy-16-methoxy-5,7-dioxa-13λ⁵-azapentacyclo[11.8.0.0²,¹⁰.0⁴,⁸.0¹⁵,²⁰]henicosa-1(13),2,4(8),9,14,16,18,20-octaen-13-ylium (LTS0230225), berberastine (LTS0107859), 16,17-dimethoxy-5,7-dioxa-1λ⁵-azapentacyclo[11.8.0.0³,¹¹.0⁴,⁸.0¹⁴,¹⁹]henicosa-1,3,8,10,12,14(19),15,17-octaen-1-ylium (LTS0114896), (2z)-n-(4-{[(2z)-1-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-ylidene]amino}butyl)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enimidic acid (LTS0256860), 4,15,16-trimethoxy-10-methyl-10-azatetracyclo[7.7.1.0²,⁷.0¹³,¹⁷]heptadeca-1(16),2,4,6,13(17),14-hexaen-3-ol (LTS0159238), (-)-salutaridine (LTS0176919), (9s)-4,15-dimethoxy-10-methyl-10-azatetracyclo[7.7.1.0²,⁷.0¹³,¹⁷]heptadeca-1(16),2(7),3,5,13(17),14-hexaene-5,16-diol (LTS0035776), (+)-carnegine (LTS0199478), (2e)-n-(4-{[(2e)-1-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-ylidene]amino}butyl)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enimidic acid (LTS0239296), 4-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}benzoic acid (LTS0184109), (2r,3s,4r,5r,6s)-6-{4-[cyano(hydroxy)methyl]phenoxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl (2e)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate (LTS0064303), 3-hydroxy-4,11-dimethoxy-7,8-dihydro-6-azatetraphen-10-one (LTS0051821), columbamine (LTS0111553), (s)-scoulerine (LTS0246207), sitosterol (LTS0168132), 4-(β-d-glucosyloxy)benzoate (LTS0264186), 17-hydroxy-16-methoxy-5,7-dioxa-13λ⁵-azapentacyclo[11.8.0.0²,¹⁰.0⁴,⁸.0¹⁵,²⁰]henicosa-1(13),2,4(8),9,14,16,18,20-octaen-13-ylium (LTS0155305), domesticine (LTS0166923), 6-{4-[cyano(hydroxy)methyl]phenoxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate (LTS0194238), berberine (LTS0101484), salutaridine (LTS0157020), (2r,3s,4r,5r,6s)-6-{4-[(s)-cyano(hydroxy)methyl]phenoxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl (2e)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate (LTS0052118), magnoflorine (LTS0120825), (2e)-n-(4-{[(2z)-1-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-ylidene]amino}butyl)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enimidic acid (LTS0238184), amentoflavone (LTS0063796), 5,7,17,19-tetraoxa-13λ⁵-azahexacyclo[11.11.0.0²,¹⁰.0⁴,⁸.0¹⁵,²³.0¹⁶,²⁰]tetracosa-1(24),2,4(8),9,13,15,20,22-octaen-13-ylium (LTS0142299).
chemicalTaxonomyClassyfireClass | lotus_count |
---|---|
Aporphines | 10 |
Cinnamic acids and derivatives | 1 |
Dihydroisoquinolines | 1 |
Flavonoids | 1 |
Isoquinolines and derivatives | 3 |
Organooxygen compounds | 7 |
Phenanthrenes and derivatives | 3 |
Phenols | 2 |
Protoberberine alkaloids and derivatives | 11 |
Protopine alkaloids | 1 |
Steroids and steroid derivatives | 4 |
Tetrahydroisoquinolines | 1 |
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Nandina domestica trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
China | Thuốc chống ho, Chất độc |
Elsewhere | Thuốc chống ho, Chất độc |
Chi Dysosma¶
Danh sách các loài thuộc chi
-
- Dysosma auranticocaulis*
Nandina domestica¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Nandina domestica từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Nandina
- Species: Nandina domestica
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, Japan, China, Spain, Mexico, Hong Kong, Korea, Republic of, United States of America, Australia
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Nandina domestica trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
China | Alexiteric |
Chi Podophyllum¶
Danh sách các loài thuộc chi
-
- Podophyllum emodi
- Podophyllum hexandrum
- Podophyllum peltatum
- Podophyllum versipelle*
Nandina domestica¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Nandina domestica từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Nandina
- Species: Nandina domestica
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, Japan, China, Spain, Mexico, Hong Kong, Korea, Republic of, United States of America, Australia
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Nandina domestica trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
Elsewhere | Họ sẽ mở |
Turkey | Thuốc nhuận tràng, Thuốc tẩy giun, Chất độc |
Podophyllum hexandrum¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Sinopodophyllum hexandrum từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Sinopodophyllum
- Species: Sinopodophyllum hexandrum
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: China, Pakistan, Sweden, unknown or invalid, Canada, India, Nepal, Bhutan, Belgium
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Podophyllum hexandrum đã phân lập và xác định được 70 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Naphthofurans, Steroids and steroid derivatives, Lignan lactones, Arylnaphthalene lignans, Organooxygen compounds, Lignan glycosides, Fatty Acyls, Flavonoids, Phenols, Benzene and substituted derivatives, Prenol lipids. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau vitamin a (LTS0234636), 2-{[1-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-9a,11a-dimethyl-1h,2h,3h,3ah,3bh,4h,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0158828), stigmast-5-en-3-ol, (3β)- (LTS0204616), 4-[(10r,11r,15r,16r)-16-hydroxy-12-oxo-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-10-yl]-2,6-dimethoxyphenyl acetate (LTS0130580), ethyl 4-{4,7,11-trihydroxy-9a,11a-dimethyl-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1-yl}pentanoate (LTS0249111), kaempherol (LTS0155822), hydroxytyrosol (LTS0177725), 16-hydroxy-10-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8,10,15-pentaen-12-one (LTS0068677), campesterol (LTS0046755), 2-hydroxy-10-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0123569), 4'-demethylpodophyllotoxin (LTS0089562), (11s,15r,16r)-16-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-triene-10,14-dione (LTS0105991), (10r,11r,15r)-10-(3,5-dimethoxy-4-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}phenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0225613), lignan p (LTS0183859), α peltatin (LTS0168853), 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoic acid (LTS0140205), (10r,11s,15r,16r)-16-hydroxy-10-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0101746), 2-[3,4-dihydroxy-2-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)phenyl]-5,7-dihydroxy-3-methoxy-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0001609), 16-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-10-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0129955), (2r,3s,4s,5r,6s)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[2-methoxy-4-(1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl)phenoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0132600), 2,3,4,5,6,7,8-heptahydroxyoctanimidic acid (LTS0179530), (10r,11r,15r,16r)-16-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-10-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0198830), sitogluside (LTS0201798), 16-hydroxy-10-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8,10,15-pentaen-12-one (LTS0173342), (11r,15r,16r)-16-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-triene-10,14-dione (LTS0218941), (10r,11s,15r,16r)-10-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-16-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0207177), 10-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0135166), 3-rutinosyl quercetin (LTS0032845), 8-prenylkaempferol (LTS0206485), 16-hydroxy-10-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0102661), (11r,15s,16r)-16-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-triene-10,14-dione (LTS0063075), (11s,15r,16r)-16-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-triene-10,14-dione (LTS0159193), quercetin (LTS0004651), (3ar,4r,9r,9ar)-4,6,7-trihydroxy-9-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3h,3ah,4h,9h,9ah-naphtho[2,3-c]furan-1-one (LTS0106589), (3ar,4r,9r,9ar)-4,6,7-trihydroxy-9-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-3h,3ah,4h,9h,9ah-naphtho[2,3-c]furan-1-one (LTS0156960), (11r)-2-hydroxy-10-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0111199), 16-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-triene-10,14-dione (LTS0208669), 9-hexadecenoic acid (LTS0166766), (10r,11r,15r)-10-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0228469), 16-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-10-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0247437), (10r,11r,15r,16r)-10-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-16-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0235288), 9 octadecenoic acid (LTS0158691), 10-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-16-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0013629), [(2r,3s,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-{[(10r,11r,15r,16r)-14-oxo-16-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-10-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]methyl acetate (LTS0226606), epipodophyllotoxins (LTS0147106), methyl (5r,6r,7r,8s)-7-(hydroxymethyl)-8-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-({[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-2h,5h,6h,7h,8h-naphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxole-6-carboxylate (LTS0058867), astragalin (LTS0249588), β-peltatin (LTS0013861), sitosterol (LTS0168132), 16-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-triene-10,14-dione (LTS0199297), (-)-deoxypodophyllotoxin (LTS0013249), podofilox (LTS0022239), (10r,11s,15s,16s)-16-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-({[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-10-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0082513), stearyl alcohol (LTS0222463), (10r,11s,15r,16r)-10-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-16-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-({[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0273007), (11s,15s,16s)-16-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-triene-10,14-dione (LTS0253540), 10-hydroxy-16-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,12-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8,10,15-pentaen-14-one (LTS0093666), (10r,11s,15r,16r)-16-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-({[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-10-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0015918), nictoflorin (LTS0182501), podophyllum resin (LTS0253478), tyrosol (LTS0132195), methyl 7-(hydroxymethyl)-8-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-2h,5h,6h,7h,8h-naphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxole-6-carboxylate (LTS0115628), β-peltatin (LTS0082079), epipodophyllotoxin (LTS0141056), 10-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0255618), podorhizol β-d-glucoside (LTS0042938), methyl (15z)-15-ethylidene-13-(hydroxymethyl)-3,17-diazapentacyclo[12.3.1.0²,¹⁰.0⁴,⁹.0¹²,¹⁷]octadeca-2(10),4,6,8-tetraene-13-carboxylate (LTS0261346), (11s,15r)-16-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-triene-10,14-dione (LTS0105046), rutin (LTS0042292), podophyllotoxone (LTS0203112).
chemicalTaxonomyClassyfireClass | lotus_count |
---|---|
Arylnaphthalene lignans | 2 |
Benzene and substituted derivatives | 1 |
Fatty Acyls | 3 |
Flavonoids | 8 |
Lignan glycosides | 4 |
Lignan lactones | 38 |
Naphthofurans | 1 |
Organooxygen compounds | 2 |
Phenols | 2 |
Prenol lipids | 1 |
Steroids and steroid derivatives | 6 |
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Sinopodophyllum hexandrum trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
Elsewhere | gây nôn, sinh nguyên phân, Thuốc nhuận tràng, Thuốc bổ |
India | chất gây say |
Nepal | Thuốc gây mật, Thuốc gây mật |
Podophyllum peltatum¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Podophyllum peltatum từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Podophyllum
- Species: Podophyllum peltatum
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: United States of America
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Podophyllum peltatum đã phân lập và xác định được 45 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Pyrans, Steroids and steroid derivatives, Lignan lactones, Arylnaphthalene lignans, Lignan glycosides, Flavonoids, Aryltetralin lignans, Carboxylic acids and derivatives. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau stigmast-5-en-3-ol, (3β)- (LTS0204616), 4-hydroxy-6-propyl-3-tetradecanoyl-5,6-dihydropyran-2-one (LTS0272717), kaempherol (LTS0155822), 10-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0043020), 2-hydroxy-10-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0123569), 4'-demethylpodophyllotoxin (LTS0089562), (11s,15r,16r)-16-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-triene-10,14-dione (LTS0105991), α peltatin (LTS0168853), 16-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-10-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0129955), (10r,11r,15r,16r)-16-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-10-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0198830), 16-hydroxy-10-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8,10,15-pentaen-12-one (LTS0173342), (11r,15r,16r)-16-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-triene-10,14-dione (LTS0218941), (10r,11r,15r)-10-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0085683), trifolin (LTS0267055), 10-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0135166), 16-hydroxy-10-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0102661), 3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl 7-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-2h,5h,6h,7h,8h-naphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxole-6-carboxylate (LTS0246174), (11s,15r,16r)-16-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-triene-10,14-dione (LTS0159193), quercetin (LTS0004651), (2s,5r,6r)-6-{[(2s)-2-amino-1-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethylidene]amino}-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid (LTS0138069), (11r)-2-hydroxy-10-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0111199), 16-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-triene-10,14-dione (LTS0208669), (10r,11r,15r,16r)-10-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-16-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0235288), (10r,11r,15r)-10-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0228469), (6r)-4-hydroxy-6-propyl-3-tetradecanoyl-5,6-dihydropyran-2-one (LTS0174703), β-peltatin-β-d-glucoside (LTS0143463), 10-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-16-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0013629), epipodophyllotoxins (LTS0147106), astragalin (LTS0249588), β-peltatin (LTS0013861), sitosterol (LTS0168132), 16-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-triene-10,14-dione (LTS0199297), (2r,3s,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl (5r,6r,7r)-7-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-2h,5h,6h,7h,8h-naphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxole-6-carboxylate (LTS0071170), (6r)-3-dodecanoyl-4-hydroxy-6-propyl-5,6-dihydropyran-2-one (LTS0152048), (-)-deoxypodophyllotoxin (LTS0013249), podofilox (LTS0022239), 3-dodecanoyl-4-hydroxy-6-propyl-5,6-dihydropyran-2-one (LTS0247912), podophyllum resin (LTS0253478), 3-(dodec-11-enoyl)-4-hydroxy-6-propyl-5,6-dihydropyran-2-one (LTS0049370), (6r)-3-(dodec-11-enoyl)-4-hydroxy-6-propyl-5,6-dihydropyran-2-one (LTS0258220), β-peltatin (LTS0082079), 2-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-10-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0231818), epipodophyllotoxin (LTS0141056), 10-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0255618), podophyllotoxone (LTS0203112).
chemicalTaxonomyClassyfireClass | lotus_count |
---|---|
Arylnaphthalene lignans | 1 |
Aryltetralin lignans | 2 |
Carboxylic acids and derivatives | 1 |
Flavonoids | 4 |
Lignan glycosides | 4 |
Lignan lactones | 25 |
Pyrans | 6 |
Steroids and steroid derivatives | 2 |
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Podophyllum peltatum trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
Elsewhere | Họ sẽ mở |
Turkey | gây nôn, Thuốc tẩy giun, Thuốc nhuận tràng |
US | Chất độc, Thuốc nhuận tràng |
US(Amerindian) | Chất độc, Thuốc bổ |
US(Appalachia) | Thuốc nhuận tràng |
Podophyllum versipelle¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Dysosma versipellis từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Dysosma
- Species: Dysosma versipellis
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, United States of America, China, New Zealand, Canada
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Podophyllum versipelle đã phân lập và xác định được 32 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Steroids and steroid derivatives, Lignan lactones, Arylnaphthalene lignans, Flavonoids, Furanoid lignans. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau (3ar,4r,9r,9ar)-9-(2h-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-4-hydroxy-6,7-dimethoxy-3h,3ah,4h,9h,9ah-naphtho[2,3-c]furan-1-one (LTS0254402), stigmast-5-en-3-ol, (3β)- (LTS0204616), 4-[(2r,3s,4s)-4-[(s)-hydroxy(3-hydroxy-5-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-3-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-2-methoxyphenol (LTS0215821), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-[3-hydroxy-2-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-{[(2s,3r)-2,3,5,7-tetrahydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-1-benzopyran-3-yl]oxy}phenyl]-3-methoxychromen-4-one (LTS0018883), kaempherol (LTS0155822), 2-hydroxy-10-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0123569), 4'-demethylpodophyllotoxin (LTS0089562), (11s,15r,16r)-16-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-triene-10,14-dione (LTS0105991), α peltatin (LTS0168853), 2-[3,4-dihydroxy-5-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)phenyl]-5,7-dihydroxy-3-methoxychromen-4-one (LTS0275570), 16-hydroxy-10-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8,10,15-pentaen-12-one (LTS0173342), 10-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0135166), 16-hydroxy-10-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0102661), quercetin (LTS0004651), 2-(4-{[(2r,3s)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2,3,5,7-tetrahydroxy-4-oxo-1-benzopyran-3-yl]oxy}-3-hydroxy-2-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)phenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-methoxychromen-4-one (LTS0082883), stigmast-5-en-3-ol (LTS0071224), (11r)-2-hydroxy-10-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0111199), 16-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-triene-10,14-dione (LTS0208669), diphyllin (LTS0235040), (10r,11r,15r)-10-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0228469), 9-(2h-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-4-hydroxy-6,7-dimethoxy-3h,3ah,4h,9h,9ah-naphtho[2,3-c]furan-1-one (LTS0047937), β-peltatin (LTS0013861), sitosterol (LTS0168132), 4-{4-[hydroxy(3-hydroxy-5-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-3-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl}-2-methoxyphenol (LTS0069723), (-)-deoxypodophyllotoxin (LTS0013249), podofilox (LTS0022239), podophyllum resin (LTS0253478), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-[3-hydroxy-2-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-{[2,3,5,7-tetrahydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-1-benzopyran-3-yl]oxy}phenyl]-3-methoxychromen-4-one (LTS0180766), β-peltatin (LTS0082079), 2-(4-{[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2,3,5,7-tetrahydroxy-4-oxo-1-benzopyran-3-yl]oxy}-3-hydroxy-2-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)phenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-methoxychromen-4-one (LTS0101884), 10-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,6,13-trioxatetracyclo[7.7.0.0³,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]hexadeca-1,3(7),8-trien-12-one (LTS0255618), podophyllotoxone (LTS0203112).
chemicalTaxonomyClassyfireClass | lotus_count |
---|---|
Arylnaphthalene lignans | 2 |
Flavonoids | 7 |
Furanoid lignans | 2 |
Lignan lactones | 18 |
Steroids and steroid derivatives | 3 |
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Dysosma versipellis trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
China | Chất khử trùng, Chất độc |
Chi Epimedium¶
Danh sách các loài thuộc chi
-
- Epimedium alpinum
- Epimedium cremeum
- Epimedium grandiflorum
- Epimedium macranthum
- Epimedium rugosum
- Epimedium sagittatum
- Epimedium sempervirens
- Epimedium setosum*
Podophyllum versipelle¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Dysosma versipellis từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Dysosma
- Species: Dysosma versipellis
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, United States of America, China, New Zealand, Canada
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Dysosma versipellis trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
China | có mùi hôi |
Turkey | Chất làm lạnh, có mùi hôi |
Podophyllum versipelle¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Dysosma versipellis từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Dysosma
- Species: Dysosma versipellis
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, United States of America, China, New Zealand, Canada
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Dysosma versipellis trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
Elsewhere | Thuốc bổ |
Epimedium grandiflorum¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Epimedium grandiflorum từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Epimedium
- Species: Epimedium grandiflorum
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, Germany, United States of America, Spain, China, Norway, New Zealand, Canada, Japan, Korea, Republic of, Austria, Belgium
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Epimedium grandiflorum đã phân lập và xác định được 214 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Pyrans, Organooxygen compounds, Lignan glycosides, Fatty Acyls, Flavonoids, Aryltetralin lignans, Diazines, Furanoid lignans, Benzofurans, 2-arylbenzofuran flavonoids, Benzene and substituted derivatives, Stilbenes, Prenol lipids, Phenanthrenes and derivatives. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau 4-(5-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethyl-4-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}cyclohex-2-en-1-yl)butan-2-one (LTS0176939), 3-[(4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0142736), salidroside (LTS0093636), 5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]chromen-4-one (LTS0011517), 3-{[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3s,4s,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0105164), (2s,3s,4s,5s,6s)-2-{[(3s,6e,10s)-3,10-dihydroxy-2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-6,11-dien-2-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0118981), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0011650), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-[3-hydroxy-4-methoxy-5-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)phenyl]-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0237010), kaempherol (LTS0155822), 3-({4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl}oxy)-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0124109), (2s,3s,4s,5s,6s)-2-{2-hydroxy-5-[2-(3-hydroxy-4,5-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]phenoxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0214822), orchinol (LTS0137230), 4-hydroxy-3,5,5-trimethyl-4-[(1e,3r)-3-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}but-1-en-1-yl]cyclohex-2-en-1-one (LTS0150734), 8-[5-(5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxochromen-2-yl)-2-hydroxyphenyl]-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one (LTS0254320), epimedokoreanoside ii (LTS0009380), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-[4-hydroxy-3-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)phenyl]-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0229858), (-)-syringaresinol (LTS0076227), 3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0063920), 2-[3-(4-{[1,3-dihydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]oxy}-3-methoxyphenyl)propoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0141027), benzyl β-d-glucoside (LTS0184698), (2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-6-{[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-2-methyloxan-3-yl acetate (LTS0193333), 3-{[(2s,3s,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0075572), 5,7-dihydroxy-8-(3-hydroxy-3-methylbutyl)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0114862), 3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0222937), 2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[4-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)phenoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0117860), 5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)-8,8-dimethylpyrano[2,3-f]chromen-4-one (LTS0036123), 4-[(4r,6s)-4-hydroxy-2,6-dimethyl-6-({[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)cyclohex-1-en-1-yl]butan-2-one (LTS0210291), 2-({[3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-6-(2-phenylethoxy)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0222648), 3-[(4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0073183), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-[(5-hydroxy-3,4,6-trimethoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-2-yl)oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0061294), [(2r,3s,4s,5r,6s)-3-(acetyloxy)-6-{[(2r,3s,4r,5s,6s)-3-(acetyloxy)-5-hydroxy-6-{[5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxo-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-3-yl]oxy}-2-methyloxan-4-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate (LTS0095272), (2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-[(3z)-hex-3-en-1-yloxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0062001), 2-{5-[2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]-2,3-dimethoxyphenoxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0068289), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-(4-{[3-hydroxy-5-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl]methyl}-2-methoxyphenoxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0274607), 4-[(4r)-2,6,6-trimethyl-4-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}cyclohex-1-en-1-yl]butan-2-one (LTS0096322), 4-(2-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethyl-4-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}cyclohexylidene)but-3-en-2-one (LTS0154884), 4-hydroxy-3,5,5-trimethyl-4-(3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}butyl)cyclohex-2-en-1-one (LTS0173475), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-3-{[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0071639), hexandraside e (LTS0252368), (4s)-4-hydroxy-3,5,5-trimethyl-4-[(3r)-3-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}butyl]cyclohex-2-en-1-one (LTS0154767), icaritin (LTS0035253), hyperoside (LTS0089156), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{5-[2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]-2,3-dimethoxyphenoxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0095457), 3-[(4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0223688), luteolin (LTS0017052), 3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0228991), (6-{[3-(acetyloxy)-6-{[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-methyloxan-4-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)methyl acetate (LTS0096652), 3-{[(2r,3r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0118718), 2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(3,5,6,7-tetramethoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-2-yl)oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0111306), 3-({4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl}oxy)-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0161786), 2-[3,7-dihydroxy-2-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-yl]-5-hydroxy-8-(prop-1-en-2-yl)-8h,9h-furo[2,3-h]chromen-4-one (LTS0233292), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6s)-2-{[(3s,6e,10s)-2,10-dihydroxy-2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-6,11-dien-3-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0105821), 3,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0194791), 3-{[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0193671), [(2r,3s,4s,5r,6s)-6-{[(2s,3s,4s,5r,6s)-3-(acetyloxy)-5-hydroxy-6-{[5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxo-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-3-yl]oxy}-2-methyloxan-4-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate (LTS0123571), 5,7,8'-trihydroxy-2',2'-dimethyl-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-[2,6'-bichromen]-4-one (LTS0021220), 2-[3-(4-{[1,3-dihydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]oxy}-3-hydroxyphenyl)propoxy]-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0031740), (2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{[(3s,6e,10s)-10,11-dihydroxy-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,6-dien-3-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0183778), ikarisoside b (LTS0179866), 4-[(4r)-2,6,6-trimethyl-4-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-({[(2r,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}cyclohex-1-en-1-yl]butan-2-one (LTS0172980), 3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0249709), acanthoside b (LTS0081842), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-(4-{[(3s,4r,5s)-3-hydroxy-5-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl]methyl}-2-methoxyphenoxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0052367), (2r,3s,4s,5r,6s)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[4-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)phenoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0190296), icariin (LTS0085291), 3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0272311), ginkgetin (LTS0137798), 4-[4-hydroxy-2,6-dimethyl-6-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)cyclohex-1-en-1-yl]butan-2-one (LTS0040804), byzantionoside b (LTS0022431), 3,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0207163), 5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3-{[(2r,3s,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0077273), 3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0062797), (2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(7-hydroxy-2,3,6-trimethoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-4-yl)oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0244066), [(2r,3s,4s,5r,6s)-5-(acetyloxy)-6-{[(2s,3s,4s,5r,6s)-3-(acetyloxy)-5-hydroxy-6-{[5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxo-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-3-yl]oxy}-2-methyloxan-4-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate (LTS0069238), (2s,3r,4r,5s,6s)-2-{[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-4-yl acetate (LTS0008393), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6s)-2-{[(3r,6e,10s)-2,10-dihydroxy-2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-6,11-dien-3-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0128932), 6-{[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-2-methyloxan-3-yl acetate (LTS0214905), [(2r,3s,4r,5r,6s)-3-(acetyloxy)-6-{[(2r,3s,4s,5r,6s)-3-(acetyloxy)-5-hydroxy-6-{[5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxo-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-3-yl]oxy}-2-methyloxan-4-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate (LTS0076896), 5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8,8-dimethyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}pyrano[2,3-h]chromen-4-one (LTS0015807), 2-[(3-hydroxy-4,6,7-trimethoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-2-yl)oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0136788), 5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8,8-dimethyl-3-{[(2r,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}pyrano[2,3-h]chromen-4-one (LTS0104655), epimedoside a (LTS0097022), 3-({4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl}oxy)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0217123), (2r,3s,4s,5r,6r)-2-({[(2r,3r,4s)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-6-(hexyloxy)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0011712), 3-{[(2r,3r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0034705), 3,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0189240), (2r,3s,4s,5r,6s)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(3,4,6,7-tetramethoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-2-yl)oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0114964), [3-(acetyloxy)-6-{[3-(acetyloxy)-5-hydroxy-6-{[5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxo-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-3-yl]oxy}-2-methyloxan-4-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate (LTS0120895), (4s)-3,5,5-trimethyl-4-[(3r)-3-{[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}butyl]cyclohex-2-en-1-one (LTS0061479), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{[(3s,6e,10s)-10,11-dihydroxy-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,6-dien-3-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0023214), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]chromen-4-one (LTS0012484), 2-(4-{[3-hydroxy-5-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl]methyl}-2-methoxyphenoxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0036032), 5,7-dihydroxy-8-(3-hydroxy-3-methylbutyl)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]chromen-4-one (LTS0188224), 4-[(1s,3ar,4r,6ar)-4-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-1-yl]-2-methoxyphenol (LTS0014948), magnolol (LTS0194504), (3e)-4-[(1s,3s,4r,6r)-3-hydroxy-2,2,6-trimethyl-4-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-1-yl]but-3-en-2-one (LTS0196982), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-3-{[(2r,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0270581), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-[(7-hydroxy-3,4,6-trimethoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-2-yl)oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0270505), 3-[(4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2r)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0043426), (4s)-4-hydroxy-3,5,5-trimethyl-4-[(1e,3r)-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}but-1-en-1-yl]cyclohex-2-en-1-one (LTS0185419), (2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(3-hydroxy-4,6,7-trimethoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-2-yl)oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0239382), (2s,3s,4s)-4-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)-7-methoxy-3,4-dihydro-1h-naphthalene-2,6-diol (LTS0112294), (2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{4-[(1s,3ar,4s,6ar)-4-(3,5-dimethoxy-4-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}phenyl)-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-1-yl]-2,6-dimethoxyphenoxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0068939), icariside ii (LTS0252690), 5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8,8-dimethyl-3-{[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}pyrano[2,3-h]chromen-4-one (LTS0012817), (2r,3s,4s,5r,6s)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0223056), (3e)-4-[(1s,4s,6r)-2,2,6-trimethyl-4-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-1-yl]but-3-en-2-one (LTS0079463), (2s,3s,4s,5s,6r)-2-[3-(4-{[(1r,2s)-1,3-dihydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]oxy}-3-hydroxyphenyl)propoxy]-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0135534), 3-{[(2r,3r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0146510), [(2r,3s,4s,5r,6s)-6-{[(2r,3s,4s,5r,6s)-3-(acetyloxy)-5-hydroxy-6-{[5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxo-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-3-yl]oxy}-2-methyloxan-4-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate (LTS0054951), 3-({4,5-dihydroxy-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl}oxy)-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0163128), (2s,3s,4s,5r,6s)-5-hydroxy-6-{[5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxo-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-3-yl]oxy}-2-methyl-4-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-3-yl acetate (LTS0213586), [(2r,3s,4s,5s,6s)-6-{[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-hydroxy-5-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxy-5-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]methyl 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate (LTS0079129), 2,3,4,6,7-pentamethoxyphenanthrene (LTS0047910), (8s)-2-[(2r,3r)-3,7-dihydroxy-2-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-yl]-5-hydroxy-8-(prop-1-en-2-yl)-8h,9h-furo[2,3-h]chromen-4-one (LTS0240833), benzyl glucopyranoside (LTS0210495), 3,5,5-trimethyl-4-(3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}butyl)cyclohex-2-en-1-one (LTS0085874), 2,3,4,6,7-pentamethoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene (LTS0131170), (2r,3s,4s,5r,6r)-2-({[(2s,3s,4s)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-6-(2-phenylethoxy)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0184280), caohuoside b (LTS0080667), 3,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-2,3-dihydro-1-benzopyran-4-one (LTS0079820), 3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0213671), pinoresinol (LTS0057431), isoginkgetin (LTS0061203), [(2r,3s,4s,5r,6s)-6-{[(2s,3s,4s,5r,6s)-3-(acetyloxy)-6-{[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-methyloxan-4-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate (LTS0064141), 5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8,8-dimethyl-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]pyrano[2,3-h]chromen-4-one (LTS0086870), 4-[(2r,4s)-2-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethyl-4-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}cyclohexylidene]but-3-en-2-one (LTS0233066), 2-[(2,10-dihydroxy-2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-6,11-dien-3-yl)oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0264002), 4-{2,6,6-trimethyl-4-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-{[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]methyl}oxan-2-yl)oxy]cyclohex-1-en-1-yl}butan-2-one (LTS0265929), 3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0177315), 3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0115121), (2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-[3-(4-{[(1r,2s)-1,3-dihydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]oxy}-3-methoxyphenyl)propoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0123425), (6-{[3-(acetyloxy)-5-hydroxy-6-{[5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxo-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-3-yl]oxy}-2-methyloxan-4-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)methyl acetate (LTS0023007), 3-({4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl}oxy)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0092459), 8-prenylkaempferol (LTS0206485), ikarisoside e (LTS0123939), quercetin (LTS0004651), 2-[(7-hydroxy-3,4,6-trimethoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-2-yl)oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0084162), 2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0187014), 2-{4-[4-(3,5-dimethoxy-4-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}phenyl)-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-1-yl]-2,6-dimethoxyphenoxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0011685), 2-{2-[1-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]-4-(3-hydroxypropyl)-6-methoxyphenoxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0276500), dehydrovomifoliol (LTS0209706), (2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-(benzyloxy)-6-({[(2r,3r,4s)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0129530), 3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0014819), 2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(2-phenylethoxy)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0220789), (2r,3s,4s,5r,6r)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(2-phenylethoxy)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0170558), 3,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0096331), (6r,7ar)-6-hydroxy-4,4,7a-trimethyl-6,7-dihydro-5h-1-benzofuran-2-one (LTS0027877), 3-({4,5-dihydroxy-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl}oxy)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0003792), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{[(6e)-2,10-dihydroxy-2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-6,11-dien-3-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0140037), 5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0171943), epimedoside c (LTS0062266), (2s,3r,4r,5s,6s)-6-{[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-2-methyloxan-3-yl acetate (LTS0052999), 4-[(1s,4s,5s)-5-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethyl-4-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}cyclohex-2-en-1-yl]butan-2-one (LTS0103846), 2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(3,4,6,7-tetramethoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-2-yl)oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0050327), loliolide (LTS0254454), epimedokoreanin a (LTS0004367), 3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0092001), chamomile (LTS0104946), 4-(2,2,6-trimethyl-4-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-1-yl)but-3-en-2-one (LTS0127096), 4-(3-hydroxy-2,2,6-trimethyl-4-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-1-yl)but-3-en-2-one (LTS0091071), 4-(2,6,6-trimethyl-4-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}cyclohex-1-en-1-yl)butan-2-one (LTS0218078), ikarisoside d (LTS0023307), 2-{4-[(3as,6ar)-4-(3,5-dimethoxy-4-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}phenyl)-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-1-yl]-2,6-dimethoxyphenoxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0192414), 2-[(10,11-dihydroxy-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,6-dien-3-yl)oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0157352), 3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0235669), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbutyl)-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]chromen-4-one (LTS0213991), (2r,3s,4s,5r,6s)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(3,5,6,7-tetramethoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-2-yl)oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0116934), 2-(benzyloxy)-6-({[3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0232027), 2-[(7-hydroxy-2,3,6-trimethoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-4-yl)oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0256617), (3e)-4-[(1s,2r,4s)-1,2,4,6-tetrahydroxy-2,6-dimethylcyclohexyl]but-3-en-2-one (LTS0014689), 3-[(4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0053422), [(2r,3s,4s,5r,6s)-5-(acetyloxy)-6-{[(2s,3s,4r,5s,6s)-3-(acetyloxy)-5-hydroxy-6-{[5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxo-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-3-yl]oxy}-2-methyloxan-4-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate (LTS0115101), 2-[(3,10-dihydroxy-2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-6,11-dien-2-yl)oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0234713), 3-{[(3r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0146146), 2-{4-[4-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-1-yl]-2,6-dimethoxyphenoxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0209275), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-[(7-hydroxy-2,3,6-trimethoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-4-yl)oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0168060), (4s)-4-hydroxy-3,5,5-trimethyl-4-[(1e,3r)-3-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}but-1-en-1-yl]cyclohex-2-en-1-one (LTS0069145), 3-({4,5-dihydroxy-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl}oxy)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0034034), 3,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0209087), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-[(3-hydroxy-4,6,7-trimethoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-2-yl)oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0193418), ikarisoside c (LTS0130231), (2r,3r,4s,5s,6s)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(3,5,6,7-tetramethoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-2-yl)oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0114371), 3-{[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0062465), 2-({[3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-6-(hexyloxy)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0031378), (2r,3s,4s,5r,6s)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[4-(2-nitroethyl)phenoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0107844), [5-(acetyloxy)-6-{[3-(acetyloxy)-5-hydroxy-6-{[5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxo-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-3-yl]oxy}-2-methyloxan-4-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate (LTS0201413), 3-[(4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2r)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0134490), 2-(hex-3-en-1-yloxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0169358), 3-{[(2r,3r,4r,5r)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3s,4s,5s,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0272419), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{[(3r,6e,10s)-2,10-dihydroxy-2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-6,11-dien-3-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0038950), acuminatin (LTS0198896), 9-hydroxy-3-methoxypyrido[1,2-a]pyrazin-6-one (LTS0112747), 6,8-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenoxy)-7-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0144034), 3-[(4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0069608), 2-[(5-hydroxy-3,4,6-trimethoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-2-yl)oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0029999), 2-{2-hydroxy-5-[2-(3-hydroxy-4,5-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]phenoxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0013246), (-)-inositol (LTS0047771), 8-[5-(5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxochromen-2-yl)-2-methoxyphenyl]-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromen-4-one (LTS0013591), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{2-[(2s)-1-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]-4-(3-hydroxypropyl)-6-methoxyphenoxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0266701), [(2r,3s,4s,5r,6s)-6-{[(2s,3s,4r,5s,6s)-3-(acetyloxy)-6-{[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-methyloxan-4-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate (LTS0163584), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]chromen-4-one (LTS0051540), 3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0266237), talmon (LTS0152081), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)-6-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0260580), (8r)-5-hydroxy-8-(prop-1-en-2-yl)-2-[(3s,4s)-3,4,8-trihydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-1-benzopyran-6-yl]-8h,9h-furo[2,3-h]chromen-4-one (LTS0032249), 4-hydroxy-3,5,5-trimethyl-4-(3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}but-1-en-1-yl)cyclohex-2-en-1-one (LTS0170985), [(2s,3r,4s)-4-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-4-[(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]oxolan-3-yl]methyl acetate (LTS0205138), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{[(3s,6e,10s)-2,10-dihydroxy-2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-6,11-dien-3-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0123790), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{2-hydroxy-5-[2-(3-hydroxy-4,5-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]phenoxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0192215), caohuoside d (LTS0062743), 3-[(3-{[3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0234420), epimedoside (LTS0046486), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{[(3s,6e,10s)-3,10-dihydroxy-2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-6,11-dien-2-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0009020).
chemicalTaxonomyClassyfireClass | lotus_count |
---|---|
2-arylbenzofuran flavonoids | 1 |
Aryltetralin lignans | 1 |
Benzene and substituted derivatives | 1 |
Benzofurans | 2 |
Diazines | 1 |
Fatty Acyls | 19 |
Flavonoids | 69 |
Furanoid lignans | 3 |
Lignan glycosides | 12 |
Organooxygen compounds | 27 |
Phenanthrenes and derivatives | 1 |
Prenol lipids | 17 |
Pyrans | 1 |
Stilbenes | 6 |
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Epimedium grandiflorum trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
Elsewhere | Thuốc bổ |
Epimedium grandiflorum¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Epimedium grandiflorum từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Epimedium
- Species: Epimedium grandiflorum
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, Germany, United States of America, Spain, China, Norway, New Zealand, Canada, Japan, Korea, Republic of, Austria, Belgium
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Epimedium grandiflorum trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
China | Thuốc kích thích tình dục |
Epimedium grandiflorum¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Epimedium grandiflorum từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Epimedium
- Species: Epimedium grandiflorum
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, Germany, United States of America, Spain, China, Norway, New Zealand, Canada, Japan, Korea, Republic of, Austria, Belgium
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Chưa có nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học của loài này
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Epimedium grandiflorum trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
Japan | Thuốc bổ |
Epimedium sagittatum¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Epimedium sagittatum từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Epimedium
- Species: Epimedium sagittatum
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: United States of America, China, Chinese Taipei, unknown or invalid, Japan, Korea, Republic of
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Epimedium sagittatum đã phân lập và xác định được 160 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Steroids and steroid derivatives, Organooxygen compounds, Lignan glycosides, Flavonoids, Fatty Acyls, Aryltetralin lignans, Flavonolignans, Furanoid lignans, Cinnamic acids and derivatives, 2-arylbenzofuran flavonoids, Coumarins and derivatives, Prenol lipids. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau 3-[(4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0142736), 5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]chromen-4-one (LTS0011517), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0011650), 3-({4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl}oxy)-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0124109), kaempherol (LTS0155822), sagittatin a (LTS0217981), 5-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-[(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-ol (LTS0230969), (1r,2r)-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenoxy)-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)propane-1,3-diol (LTS0106972), 4-[(2r,4s)-2,4-dihydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexylidene]but-3-en-2-one (LTS0233974), (2s,3s,4s,5s,6r)-5-hydroxy-6-{[5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-3-yl]oxy}-2-methyl-4-{[(2s,3s,4s,5s)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-3-yl acetate (LTS0088881), para-coumaric acid (LTS0266252), (2s,3s,4s,6s)-6-{[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-7-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-3-yl]oxy}-2-methyl-4-{[(2r,3r,4s,5r)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-3-yl acetate (LTS0149799), (2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-3-hydroxy-6-{[5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxo-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-3-yl]oxy}-2-methyl-5-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-4-yl acetate (LTS0141750), 4-[(2s,3r)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(3-hydroxypropyl)-7-methoxy-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-2-yl]-2-methoxyphenol (LTS0153479), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-[(2r,3r)-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl]chromen-4-one (LTS0007127), yinyanghuo a (LTS0003340), chlorogenic acid (LTS0226495), 2-{4-[4-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-1-yl]-2-methoxyphenoxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0002400), 5,7-dihydroxy-8-(3-hydroxy-3-methylbutyl)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-{[(2r,3s,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0150350), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6s)-2-{[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy}-3-hydroxy-5-{[(2e)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy}-6-methyloxan-4-yl (2z)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate (LTS0088993), olivil (LTS0178537), (1r,2s)-1-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-[4-(3-hydroxypropyl)-2,6-dimethoxyphenoxy]propane-1,3-diol (LTS0101207), 3-{[(2r,3r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0087809), 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]ethanone (LTS0187967), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-{[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0017739), 2-{2,6-dimethoxy-4-[4-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-1-yl]phenoxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0028214), 3-{[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2r,3s,4s,5r)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-{[(2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0151855), (2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-2-{[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy}-4-hydroxy-5-{[(2e)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy}-6-methyloxan-3-yl (2z)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate (LTS0012233), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-[2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl]chromen-4-one (LTS0064314), (2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-[(3z)-hex-3-en-1-yloxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0062001), (2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-2-{[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy}-4-hydroxy-5-{[(2e)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy}-6-methyloxan-3-yl (2e)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate (LTS0049869), yinyanghuo d (LTS0063487), (2r,3s,4s,5r,6s)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-{[(2e)-3-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-yl]oxy}oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0143523), quercitrin (LTS0093095), 3-({4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl}oxy)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxychromen-4-one (LTS0208604), hyperoside (LTS0089156), 2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenoxy)-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)propane-1,3-diol (LTS0200902), 3-[(4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0223688), yinyanghuo b (LTS0054689), (2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-2-[3-(4-{[(1r,2s)-1,3-dihydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]oxy}-3-methoxyphenyl)propoxy]-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0213481), luteolin (LTS0017052), (2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{4-[(1s,3ar,4s,6ar)-4-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-1-yl]-2,6-dimethoxyphenoxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0222334), 2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(3,5,6,7-tetramethoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-2-yl)oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0111306), 3-({4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl}oxy)-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0161786), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-3-{[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0196196), 3,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0194791), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-{4-hydroxy-3-[(2r)-2-hydroxy-3-methylbut-3-en-1-yl]-5-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)phenyl}chromen-4-one (LTS0114158), 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0195312), 3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0146000), 2-{[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy}-4-hydroxy-5-{[3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy}-6-methyloxan-3-yl 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate (LTS0151649), 3-{[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0276025), (2r,3r,4r,5s,6s)-2-{[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-4-yl acetate (LTS0015679), [(2r,3s,4s,5r,6s)-6-{[(2s,3s,4s,5r,6s)-3-(acetyloxy)-5-hydroxy-6-{[5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxo-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-3-yl]oxy}-2-methyloxan-4-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate (LTS0123571), 3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0249709), icariin (LTS0085291), 3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxychromen-4-one (LTS0198406), (2s,3r,4s,5r)-2-{[(1r,2s,3s)-7-hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl]methoxy}oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0052923), 3,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0207163), 5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3-{[(2r,3s,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0077273), 2-[3-(4-{[1,3-dihydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]oxy}-3-methoxyphenyl)propoxy]-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0236017), (2s,3r,4r,5s,6s)-2-{[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-4-yl acetate (LTS0008393), 3-{[(2s,3s,4r,5r)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3s,4s,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromen-4-one (LTS0153220), 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-{[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0134432), epimedoside a (LTS0097022), 4-(2,4-dihydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexylidene)but-3-en-2-one (LTS0273775), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]chromen-4-one (LTS0012484), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-[(2r,3r)-2-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl]chromen-4-one (LTS0052428), 5,7-dihydroxy-8-(3-hydroxy-3-methylbutyl)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]chromen-4-one (LTS0188224), 4-[5-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3,4-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-2,6-dimethoxyphenol (LTS0098779), yinyanghuo e (LTS0086325), selgin (LTS0145712), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{4-[(1s,3ar,4s,6ar)-4-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-1-yl]-2-methoxyphenoxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0193542), 4-[3-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(3-hydroxypropyl)-7-methoxy-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-2-yl]-2-methoxyphenol (LTS0259518), (2s,3s,4s)-4-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)-7-methoxy-3,4-dihydro-1h-naphthalene-2,6-diol (LTS0112294), 3-{[(2r,3r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0060422), icariside ii (LTS0252690), 3-{[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3s,4s,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromen-4-one (LTS0018003), quercitrin (LTS0186298), (3e)-4-[(1s,4s,6r)-2,2,6-trimethyl-4-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-1-yl]but-3-en-2-one (LTS0079463), 1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-[4-(3-hydroxypropyl)-2-methoxyphenoxy]propane-1,3-diol (LTS0212414), stigmast-5-en-3-ol, (3β)- (LTS0204616), yinyanghuo c (LTS0267592), trifolin (LTS0237581), 6-demethoxycapillarisin (LTS0273268), (2s,3r,4s,5s,6s)-2-{[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy}-3-hydroxy-5-{[(2e)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy}-6-methyloxan-4-yl (2e)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate (LTS0152781), 3-{[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3s,4s,5s,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0076782), 3,5,5-trimethyl-4-(3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}butyl)cyclohex-2-en-1-one (LTS0085874), 2-{[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy}-3-hydroxy-5-{[3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy}-6-methyloxan-4-yl 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate (LTS0047059), (2r,3r)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(4-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}phenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzopyran-4-one (LTS0157903), (2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-2-[3-(4-{[(1r,2s)-1,3-dihydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]oxy}-3-methoxyphenyl)propoxy]-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0049596), afzelin (LTS0259097), sitogluside (LTS0201798), 3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0177315), 5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]chromen-4-one (LTS0044450), 1-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-[4-(3-hydroxypropyl)-2,6-dimethoxyphenoxy]propane-1,3-diol (LTS0189781), 4-[(2s,3r,4r,5s)-5-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3,4-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-2,6-dimethoxyphenol (LTS0025234), (6-{[3-(acetyloxy)-5-hydroxy-6-{[5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxo-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-3-yl]oxy}-2-methyloxan-4-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)methyl acetate (LTS0023007), 3-[(3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0218580), (2s)-3-hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-[4-(3-hydroxypropyl)-2-methoxyphenoxy]propan-1-one (LTS0121393), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-[3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-8-methoxy-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl]chromen-4-one (LTS0123266), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-3-{[(2r,3s,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0250402), quercetin (LTS0004651), 3-({4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl}oxy)-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0081380), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-[3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl]chromen-4-one (LTS0268000), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-[2-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl]chromen-4-one (LTS0144627), tricin (LTS0271018), 3-{[3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy}-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid (LTS0143901), 3-({4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl}oxy)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromen-4-one (LTS0028303), 3-{[(2s,3s,4s,5s,6r)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4-{[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3s,4s,5s,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0232361), 3-({4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl}oxy)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0168267), (2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{4-[(1s,3ar,4s,6ar)-4-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-1-yl]-2,6-dimethoxyphenoxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0020017), 3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0014819), 2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(2-phenylethoxy)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0220789), (2r,3s,4s,5r,6r)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(2-phenylethoxy)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0170558), (2s,3s,4r,5s,6r)-2-{[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-4-yl acetate (LTS0222066), 3-hydroxy-6-{[5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxo-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-3-yl]oxy}-2-methyl-5-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-4-yl acetate (LTS0019961), 5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0171943), 3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0092001), chamomile (LTS0104946), chrysoeriol (LTS0095766), 4-(2,2,6-trimethyl-4-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-1-yl)but-3-en-2-one (LTS0127096), 4-(2,6,6-trimethyl-4-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}cyclohex-1-en-1-yl)butan-2-one (LTS0218078), 2-{[7-hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl]methoxy}oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0256435), (2r,3s,4s,5r,6s)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(3,5,6,7-tetramethoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-2-yl)oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0116934), 3,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0195274), 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}ethanone (LTS0221676), 5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3-{[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0096384), (4s)-3,5,5-trimethyl-4-[(3r)-3-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}butyl]cyclohex-2-en-1-one (LTS0204842), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-[(2r,3r)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl]chromen-4-one (LTS0041686), 5'-methoxyhydnocarpin (LTS0038363), 2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-{[3-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-yl]oxy}oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0170449), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-{4-hydroxy-3-[(2r)-2-hydroxy-3-methylbut-3-en-1-yl]phenyl}chromen-4-one (LTS0185261), (1r,2s)-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-[4-(3-hydroxypropyl)-2-methoxyphenoxy]propane-1,3-diol (LTS0176913), 2-{4-[4-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-1-yl]-2,6-dimethoxyphenoxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0209275), 2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-{4-[3-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(3-hydroxypropyl)-7-methoxy-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-2-yl]-2-methoxyphenoxy}oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0214372), 3-{[(2r,3r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0054595), 3-{[(2r,3r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0110813), 3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromen-4-one (LTS0169612), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-[3-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-8-methoxy-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl]chromen-4-one (LTS0212071), (2r,3s,4s,5r,6s)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-{4-[(2r,3s)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(3-hydroxypropyl)-7-methoxy-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-2-yl]-2-methoxyphenoxy}oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0133507), trifolin (LTS0267055), 2-[3-(4-{[1,3-dihydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]oxy}-3-methoxyphenyl)propoxy]-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0261265), 3-[(4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2r)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0134490), 2-(hex-3-en-1-yloxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol (LTS0169358), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]chromen-4-one (LTS0211340), 5,7-dihydroxy-8-(3-hydroxy-3-methylbutyl)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-{[(2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0065391), 3-[(4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0069608), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-[4-hydroxy-3-(2-hydroxy-3-methylbut-3-en-1-yl)phenyl]chromen-4-one (LTS0124969), 2-{[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-4-yl acetate (LTS0233434), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]chromen-4-one (LTS0051540), 4-[(4r)-2,6,6-trimethyl-4-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}cyclohex-1-en-1-yl]butan-2-one (LTS0131850), 3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)chromen-4-one (LTS0266237), 5,7-dihydroxy-8'-[(2s)-2-hydroxy-3-methylbut-3-en-1-yl]-2',2'-dimethyl-[2,6'-bichromen]-4-one (LTS0150727), hydroxycinnamic acid (LTS0233023), 3-hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-[4-(3-hydroxypropyl)-2-methoxyphenoxy]propan-1-one (LTS0269169), 4-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)-7-methoxy-3,4-dihydro-1h-naphthalene-2,6-diol (LTS0167388), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-[(2r,3r)-3-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-8-methoxy-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl]chromen-4-one (LTS0105069), 3-{[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0006101), 3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6s)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0070632), 3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3s,4s,5s)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0017456).
chemicalTaxonomyClassyfireClass | lotus_count |
---|---|
8 | |
2-arylbenzofuran flavonoids | 4 |
Aryltetralin lignans | 2 |
Cinnamic acids and derivatives | 2 |
Coumarins and derivatives | 1 |
Fatty Acyls | 6 |
Flavonoids | 95 |
Flavonolignans | 10 |
Furanoid lignans | 4 |
Lignan glycosides | 12 |
Organooxygen compounds | 10 |
Prenol lipids | 4 |
Steroids and steroid derivatives | 2 |
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Epimedium sagittatum trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
China | Thuốc kích thích tình dục, thuốc tống hơi |
Elsewhere | Thuốc bổ |
Japan | Thuốc kích thích tình dục |
Epimedium sempervirens¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Epimedium sempervirens từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Epimedium
- Species: Epimedium sempervirens
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, United States of America, Japan, Korea, Republic of
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Epimedium sempervirens đã phân lập và xác định được 27 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Flavonoids. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau 3-[(4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0142736), 5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]chromen-4-one (LTS0011517), 4-{[4-(acetyloxy)-3,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-6-{[5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxo-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-3-yl]oxy}-2-methyloxan-3-yl acetate (LTS0242365), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0011650), 3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0249709), (2s,3s,4s,5r,6s)-4-{[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-4-(acetyloxy)-3,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-6-{[5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxo-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-3-yl]oxy}-2-methyloxan-3-yl acetate (LTS0071531), icariin (LTS0085291), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-3-{[(2r,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0123976), 5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]chromen-4-one (LTS0044450), ikarisoside c (LTS0130231), 5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8,8-dimethyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}pyrano[2,3-h]chromen-4-one (LTS0015807), sempervirenoside a (LTS0174825), epimedoside a (LTS0097022), ikarisoside e (LTS0123939), sempervirenoside b (LTS0213429), 3-[(4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0069608), 5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3-{[(2r,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0234391), 5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3-{[(2r,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0242757), (2s,3s,4r,5s,6s)-5-hydroxy-6-{[5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxo-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-3-yl]oxy}-2-methyl-4-{[(2r,3s,4r,5s)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-3-yl acetate (LTS0164610), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]chromen-4-one (LTS0051540), (2s,3s,4r,5s,6s)-4-{[(2s,3s,4r,5r)-4-(acetyloxy)-3,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-6-{[5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxo-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-3-yl]oxy}-2-methyloxan-3-yl acetate (LTS0090043), 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-3-{[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0071639), 5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0171943), 3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0228991), icariside ii (LTS0252690), 5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8,8-dimethyl-3-{[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}pyrano[2,3-h]chromen-4-one (LTS0012817), 3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0092001).
chemicalTaxonomyClassyfireClass | lotus_count |
---|---|
Flavonoids | 27 |
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Epimedium sempervirens trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
Elsewhere | Thuốc bổ, Thuốc bổ, Thuốc bổ, Thuốc giải độc |
Epimedium setosum¶
Thông tin về thực vật
Phân loại thực vật của Epimedium setosum từ GIBF:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Tracheophyta
- Order: Ranunculales
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Genus: Epimedium
- Species: Epimedium setosum
Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.
Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, unknown or invalid, Norway, Japan, Korea, Republic of
Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam
Thành phần hóa học
Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Epimedium setosum đã phân lập và xác định được 3 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Flavonoids. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau icariin (LTS0085291), 3-[(4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0142736), 3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one (LTS0249709).
chemicalTaxonomyClassyfireClass | lotus_count |
---|---|
Flavonoids | 3 |
Dược dân tộc học
Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Epimedium setosum trong điều trị các bệnh.
Quốc gia | Bệnh |
---|---|
Elsewhere | Thuốc bổ |