Daphniphyllaceae

Tổng quan về Họ Daphniphyllaceae¶

Phân loại thực vật¶

Trong họ Daphniphyllaceae có 1 chi được sử dụng làm thuốc với chi tiết số loài trong mỗi chi như sau Daphniphyllum (1) . Chi tiết về loài sử dụng làm thuốc như dưới đây.

Họ Daphniphyllaceae

|-- Chi Daphniphyllum

Daphniphyllum macropodum,

Thành phần hóa học¶

Số lượng thành phần hóa học đã phân lập và xác định cấu trúc từ họ này tính đến tháng 12 năm 2024 là 8 nhóm có thể liệt kê như sau Indolizidines, Fatty Acyls, Azaspirodecane derivatives, Indoles and derivatives, Daphniphylline-type alkaloids, Carboxylic acids and derivatives, Unsaturated hydrocarbons, Prenol lipids. Số lượng các loài đã được nghiên cứu thành phần hóa học là 1 trong tổng số 1 loài thuộc họ Daphniphyllaceae.Giữa các loài trong họ này, 3 dược liệu được nghiên cứu nhiều nhất dựa trên số thành phần được phân lập là Daphniphyllum macropodum. Sử dụng phần mềm RDKIT với thuật toán Find Maximum Common Substructure (FMCS), các nhóm hoạt chất phổ biến nhất trong họ Daphniphyllaceae đã xây dựng được nhân. Điều này trong tương lại có thể được sử dụng tìm kiếm mối liên hệ giữa tác dụng của cấu trúc hóa học và tác dụng dược lý. Các nhân trong phần này có thể không giống như cấu trúc gốc của từng nhóm chất. Kết quả được trình bầy như hình dưới đây.

pip install rdkit
def find_core_smiles(smiles_list):
    mols = [Chem.MolFromSmiles(smiles) for smiles in smiles_list]
    mcs = rdFMCS.FindMCS(mols)
    core_smiles = Chem.MolToSmiles(Chem.MolFromSmarts(mcs.smartsString))
    return core_smiles

Dược dân tộc học¶

Họ Daphniphyllaceae đã được một số công động tại các quốc gia như Elsewhere đã phát hiện một số tác dụng trên lâm sàng gồm chữa bệnh lẫn độc tính như Thuốc tẩy giun.

Chi tiết dược dân tộc học¶

Chi Daphniphyllum¶

• • Daphniphyllum macropodum*

Daphniphyllum macropodum¶

Thông tin về thực vật

Chưa có thông tin về loài này trên wikidata.

Phân bố trên thế giới: nan, Myanmar, United States of America, Russian Federation, China, Chinese Taipei, India, Japan, Korea, Republic of, Belgium

Phân bố tại Việt Nam: Không có ghi nhận ở Việt Nam

Thành phần hóa học

Theo cơ sở dữ liệu lotus, từ loài Daphniphyllum macropodum đã phân lập và xác định được 120 hoạt chất thuộc về các nhóm Indolizidines, Fatty Acyls, Azaspirodecane derivatives, Indoles and derivatives, Daphniphylline-type alkaloids, Carboxylic acids and derivatives, Unsaturated hydrocarbons, Prenol lipids. Danh sách các hoạt chất như sau (1s,2s,5s,7r,8s)-7-hydroxy-8-{2-[(1s,2r,3s,7r,10s,13s,14r)-14-isopropyl-1-methyl-12-azapentacyclo[8.6.0.0²,¹³.0³,⁷.0⁷,¹²]hexadecan-2-yl]ethyl}-1,5-dimethyl-6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-yl acetate (LTS0220922), (1r,6r,10r,13r,14s,17s)-14-methyl-9,20-dioxo-21-oxa-16-azapentacyclo[8.7.5.0¹,¹⁰.0²,⁶.0¹³,¹⁷]docos-2-ene-16-carbaldehyde (LTS0122256), methyl 3,5-dihydroxy-2,7-dimethyl-6-oxo-15-oxa-9-azahexacyclo[12.6.1.0²,¹¹.0³,⁹.0⁵,²⁰.0¹⁸,²¹]henicosa-1(20),14(21),18-triene-19-carboxylate (LTS0092982), 3-[(1s,2r,7r,10s,14r)-14-isopropyl-1-methyl-12-azapentacyclo[8.6.0.0²,¹³.0³,⁷.0⁷,¹¹]hexadec-12-en-2-yl]propanoic acid (LTS0202125), (4s,5r,8r,9s,10s)-3-hydroxy-5,9-dimethyl-14-oxa-7-azahexacyclo[15.2.1.1⁷,¹⁰.0⁴,⁸.0⁹,¹⁹.0¹³,¹⁸]henicosa-1(19),13(18),17(20)-trien-2-one (LTS0210778), methyl (1'r,3r,5's,6s,11'r,12'r)-6-ethyl-6-methoxy-3'-methyl-3'-azaspiro[oxane-3,15'-tetracyclo[6.5.1.1¹,⁵.0¹¹,¹⁴]pentadecan]-8'(14')-ene-12'-carboxylate (LTS0142182), methyl (1r,3r,4r,10s,14s,17r,18s)-17-(acetyloxy)-18-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-14-methyl-11,19-dioxo-12-azapentacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0⁷,²⁰]icos-7(20)-ene-3-carboxylate (LTS0164439), methyl (1r,3r,4r,10s,14s,15s,18r,19s)-18-formyl-15,19-dihydroxy-14-methyl-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icosa-7(20),16-diene-3-carboxylate (LTS0173269), 3-[(1s,2r,7r,10s,14r)-14-isopropyl-1-methyl-12-azapentacyclo[8.6.0.0²,¹³.0³,⁷.0⁷,¹¹]hexadecan-2-yl]propanoic acid (LTS0198691), (1r,7r,10r,11s,15s,18s,23s)-11-methyl-5-oxa-13-azahexacyclo[11.9.1.0¹,⁷.0⁷,¹⁵.0¹⁰,²³.0¹⁸,²²]tricos-21-en-4-one (LTS0119496), 3-[(3s,3ar,5ar,8ar,11br,11cs)-1-formyl-5a-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyl-6-oxo-2h,3h,3ah,4h,5h,7h,8h,8ah,9h,10h,11ch-azuleno[5,4-g]indol-11b-yl]propanoic acid (LTS0086042), methyl (1r,3r,4r,14r)-15,19-dihydroxy-18-(hydroxymethyl)-14-methyl-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icosa-7(20),16-diene-3-carboxylate (LTS0015291), methyl (1r,3r,4r,14s,17r,18s)-17-(acetyloxy)-18-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-14-methyl-19-oxo-12-azapentacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0⁷,²⁰]icosa-7(20),10-diene-3-carboxylate (LTS0238297), methyl (1'r,3r,5's,6r,11'r,12'r)-6-hydroxy-6-isopropyl-3'-methyl-3'-azaspiro[oxane-3,15'-tetracyclo[6.5.1.1¹,⁵.0¹¹,¹⁴]pentadecan]-8'(14')-ene-12'-carboxylate (LTS0050104), methyl (1r,3r,4r,10s,14s,15r,18r,19s)-19-hydroxy-18-(hydroxymethyl)-14-methyl-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icosa-7(20),16-diene-3-carboxylate (LTS0060465), [(2r,3s,4s,5r,6s)-6-{[(1s,4as,7as)-7-(hydroxymethyl)-4-(methoxycarbonyl)-1h,4ah,5h,7ah-cyclopenta[c]pyran-1-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl (1'r,3s,5's,6s,11'r,12'r)-6-ethyl-6-hydroxy-3'-methyl-3'-azaspiro[oxane-3,15'-tetracyclo[6.5.1.1¹,⁵.0¹¹,¹⁴]pentadecan]-8'(14')-ene-12'-carboxylate (LTS0006165), (1s,2r,3s,7r,10s,13r,14r)-2-[(2s)-2-(acetyloxy)-3-[(1s,4r,5s)-1,4-dimethyl-2,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-4-yl]-3-oxopropyl]-14-isopropyl-1-methyl-12-azapentacyclo[8.6.0.0²,¹³.0³,⁷.0⁷,¹²]hexadecan-12-ium-12-olate (LTS0164239), methyl 5-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-azapentacyclo[9.5.1.0¹,⁵.0²,⁸.0¹⁴,¹⁷]heptadec-11(17)-ene-15-carboxylate (LTS0237681), 10-hydroxy-11-methyl-5-oxa-13-azahexacyclo[11.9.1.0¹,⁷.0⁷,¹⁵.0¹⁰,²³.0¹⁸,²²]tricos-21-en-4-one (LTS0173579), methyl 19-hydroxy-18-(hydroxymethyl)-14-methyl-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icosa-7(20),16-diene-3-carboxylate (LTS0160856), methyl 3-{14-isopropyl-1-methyl-12-azapentacyclo[8.6.0.0²,¹³.0³,⁷.0⁷,¹¹]hexadecan-2-yl}propanoate (LTS0220958), methyl 7-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-5-hydroxy-1-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-1h,4ah,5h,7ah-cyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate (LTS0117888), (2s,3s,5r,7r,11s)-3,5-dihydroxy-2,7-dimethyl-6-oxo-15-oxa-9-azahexacyclo[12.6.1.0²,¹¹.0³,⁹.0⁵,²⁰.0¹⁸,²¹]henicosa-1(20),14(21),18-trien-19-yl acetate (LTS0102079), (3s,10s,14r,15s,17r,18s)-15-hydroxy-14,18-dimethyl-6-oxa-12-azapentacyclo[13.4.1.1³,¹⁹.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹²,¹⁷]henicos-1(19)-ene-2,7,20-trione (LTS0006872), methyl (1s,3s,4r,10r,14r,15s,17s,18r,19s)-17-(acetyloxy)-18-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-19-hydroxy-14-methyl-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icos-7(20)-ene-3-carboxylate (LTS0248324), methyl (1r,3r,4s,10s,14s,15r,17s,18s,19r)-17,19-dihydroxy-14,18-dimethyl-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icos-7(20)-ene-3-carboxylate (LTS0225042), (1r,7r,10s,11r,15s,18r,23r)-10-hydroxy-11-methyl-5-oxa-13-azahexacyclo[11.9.1.0¹,⁷.0⁷,¹⁵.0¹⁰,²³.0¹⁸,²²]tricos-21-en-4-one (LTS0164662), methyl 17-(acetyloxy)-18-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-14-methyl-11,19-dioxo-12-azapentacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0⁷,²⁰]icos-7(20)-ene-3-carboxylate (LTS0204599), methyl (1r,3r,4s,10s,14s,15r,18r,19s)-18-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-14-methyl-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icos-7(20)-ene-3-carboxylate (LTS0121323), methyl 17-(acetyloxy)-18-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-14-methyl-19-oxo-12-azapentacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0⁷,²⁰]icosa-7(20),10-diene-3-carboxylate (LTS0161741), 22-hydroxy-16,20-dimethyl-4-oxa-14-azahexacyclo[15.4.1.0²,⁷.0⁸,²¹.0¹²,²⁰.0¹⁴,¹⁹]docosa-1(22),2(7),8(21)-triene-3,9-dione (LTS0104010), methyl (1'r,3s,5's,6r,11'r,12'r)-6-isopropyl-6-methoxy-3'-methyl-3'-azaspiro[oxane-3,15'-tetracyclo[6.5.1.1¹,⁵.0¹¹,¹⁴]pentadecan]-8'(14')-ene-12'-carboxylate (LTS0254671), yuzurimine (LTS0163846), 3,5-dihydroxy-2,7-dimethyl-6-oxo-15-oxa-9-azahexacyclo[12.6.1.0²,¹¹.0³,⁹.0⁵,²⁰.0¹⁸,²¹]henicosa-1(20),14(21),18-trien-19-yl acetate (LTS0153150), (12s,16r,17s,19r,20s)-17,22-dihydroxy-16,20-dimethyl-4-oxa-14-azahexacyclo[15.4.1.0²,⁷.0⁸,²¹.0¹²,²⁰.0¹⁴,¹⁹]docosa-1(22),2(7),8(21)-triene-3,9-dione (LTS0106236), methyl (1s,4as,5r,7as)-7-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-5-hydroxy-1-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-1h,4ah,5h,7ah-cyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate (LTS0163945), methyl (1r,2r,5s,8s,14r,15r)-5-ethyl-6-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-azapentacyclo[9.5.1.0¹,⁵.0²,⁸.0¹⁴,¹⁷]heptadec-11(17)-ene-15-carboxylate (LTS0005996), [(2r,3s,4s,5r,6s)-6-{[(1s,4as,7as)-7-(hydroxymethyl)-4-(methoxycarbonyl)-1h,4ah,5h,7ah-cyclopenta[c]pyran-1-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl (1'r,3r,5's,6s,11'r,12'r)-6-hydroxy-6-isopropyl-3'-methyl-3'-azaspiro[oxane-3,15'-tetracyclo[6.5.1.1¹,⁵.0¹¹,¹⁴]pentadecan]-8'(14')-ene-12'-carboxylate (LTS0065106), methyl (1r,3r,4r,10s,14s,16z,18r)-18-(hydroxymethyl)-14-methyl-15,19-dioxo-12-azapentacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0⁷,²⁰]icosa-7(20),16-diene-3-carboxylate (LTS0027022), methyl (1r,3r,4r,10s,14s,15r,18s,19r)-19-hydroxy-18-(hydroxymethyl)-14-methyl-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icosa-7(20),16-diene-3-carboxylate (LTS0246710), (1s,2r,3r,7r,10s,14r)-2-{3-[(1s,4r,5s)-1,4-dimethyl-2,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-4-yl]-3-oxopropyl}-14-isopropyl-12-azapentacyclo[8.6.0.0²,¹³.0³,⁷.0⁷,¹¹]hexadec-12-en-12-ium-12-olate (LTS0147959), methyl 18,19-dihydroxy-14-methyl-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icosa-7(20),16-diene-3-carboxylate (LTS0228374), (12s,16s,17r,19r,20s)-22-hydroxy-16,20-dimethyl-4-oxa-14-azahexacyclo[15.4.1.0²,⁷.0⁸,²¹.0¹²,²⁰.0¹⁴,¹⁹]docosa-1(22),2(7),8(21)-triene-3,9-dione (LTS0149703), methyl (1r,3s,4r,10s,14s,15r,18r,19s)-18-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-14-methyl-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icos-7(20)-ene-3-carboxylate (LTS0111099), 3-[(1s,2r,3s,7r,8r,10r,13s,14r)-7-hydroxy-14-isopropyl-1-methyl-12-azapentacyclo[8.6.0.0²,¹³.0³,⁸.0⁷,¹²]hexadecan-2-yl]propanoic acid (LTS0176731), methyl (1r,3r,4r,14s)-19-hydroxy-18-(hydroxymethyl)-14-methyl-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icosa-7(20),16-diene-3-carboxylate (LTS0265287), (1r,3r,4r,10s,14r,15r,17r,18s)-18-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-17-hydroxy-3-(methoxycarbonyl)-14-methyl-12λ⁵-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icosa-7(20),12(19)-dien-12-ylium (LTS0056754), methyl 3-[(1s,2r,7r)-7-hydroxy-14-isopropyl-1-methyl-12-azapentacyclo[8.6.0.0²,¹³.0³,⁸.0⁷,¹²]hexadecan-2-yl]propanoate (LTS0171562), (1s,2r,3r,10s,13s,14r)-2-[(2s)-3-[(1r,4r,5s)-1,4-dimethyl-2,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-4-yl]-2-hydroxy-3-oxopropyl]-14-isopropyl-1-methyl-12-azapentacyclo[8.6.0.0²,¹³.0³,⁷.0⁷,¹²]hexadecan-12-ium-12-olate (LTS0265459), 3-{14-isopropyl-1-methyl-12-azatetracyclo[8.6.0.0²,¹³.0³,⁷]hexadeca-3,11-dien-2-yl}propanoic acid (LTS0078195), methyl (1r,3r,4r,10s,14s,15r,17r,18s)-17-(acetyloxy)-18-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-14-methyl-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icos-7(20)-ene-3-carboxylate (LTS0234754), (1r,7r,10r,11s,15s,18r,23s)-11-methyl-5-oxa-13-azahexacyclo[11.9.1.0¹,⁷.0⁷,¹⁵.0¹⁰,²³.0¹⁸,²²]tricos-21-en-4-one (LTS0256900), methyl (1r,2r,5s,8s,14r,15r)-2-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-5-ethyl-6-azapentacyclo[9.5.1.0¹,⁵.0²,⁸.0¹⁴,¹⁷]heptadec-11(17)-ene-15-carboxylate (LTS0027987), methyl (1r,3r,4r,10s,14s,15r,17r,18s,19r)-17,19-dihydroxy-18-(hydroxymethyl)-14-methyl-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icos-7(20)-ene-3-carboxylate (LTS0201304), (1s,6r,20s)-20-methyl-17-methylidene-4,7-dioxo-13-oxa-3-azapentacyclo[12.3.2.2³,⁶.0⁸,¹⁶.0¹⁰,¹⁵]henicosa-8(16),9,14-trien-9-yl acetate (LTS0112680), (3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-{[7-(hydroxymethyl)-4-(methoxycarbonyl)-1h,4ah,5h,7ah-cyclopenta[c]pyran-1-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)methyl 6-hydroxy-6-isopropyl-3'-methyl-3'-azaspiro[oxane-3,15'-tetracyclo[6.5.1.1¹,⁵.0¹¹,¹⁴]pentadecan]-8'(14')-ene-12'-carboxylate (LTS0227220), methyl (1r,3r,4s,10s,14r,15r,18r,19s)-18-(hydroxymethyl)-14-methyl-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icos-7(20)-ene-3-carboxylate (LTS0086980), (12s,16s,17s,19r,20s)-17,22-dihydroxy-16,20-dimethyl-4-oxa-14-azahexacyclo[15.4.1.0²,⁷.0⁸,²¹.0¹²,²⁰.0¹⁴,¹⁹]docosa-1(22),2(7),8(21)-triene-3,9-dione (LTS0212778), 3-[15-hydroxy-12-(hydroxymethyl)-16-methyl-1-azapentacyclo[9.6.1.0²,¹⁵.0³,¹².0⁴,⁸]octadec-4-en-3-yl]propanoic acid (LTS0248893), methyl (1r,3r,4r,10s,14r,18r)-18-(hydroxymethyl)-14-methyl-15,19-dioxo-12-azapentacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0⁷,²⁰]icosa-7(20),16-diene-3-carboxylate (LTS0166899), methyl (1s,4as,5s,7as)-7-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-5-hydroxy-1-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-1h,4ah,5h,7ah-cyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate (LTS0111087), methyl (1r,3r,4r,10s,14r,15s,18s,19s)-15,19-dihydroxy-18-(hydroxymethyl)-14-methyl-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icosa-7(20),16-diene-3-carboxylate (LTS0216865), methyl (1r,3r,4r,10s,14r,15r,17r,18s,19s)-17-(acetyloxy)-18-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-14-methyl-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icos-7(20)-ene-3-carboxylate (LTS0171690), methyl (1'r,5's,6r,11'r,12'r)-6-ethoxy-6-ethyl-3'-methyl-9'-oxo-3'-azaspiro[oxane-3,15'-tetracyclo[6.5.1.1¹,⁵.0¹¹,¹⁴]pentadecan]-8'(14')-ene-12'-carboxylate (LTS0223125), [(1s,2r,7r,10s,13s,14r)-14-isopropyl-1-methyl-12-azapentacyclo[8.6.0.0²,¹³.0³,⁷.0⁷,¹²]hexadecan-2-yl]acetic acid (LTS0173873), methyl (1'r,5's,11'r,12'r)-6-isopropyl-3'-methyl-9'-oxo-2,4-dihydro-3'-azaspiro[pyran-3,15'-tetracyclo[6.5.1.1¹,⁵.0¹¹,¹⁴]pentadecan]-8'(14')-ene-12'-carboxylate (LTS0133733), methyl (1r,3r,4r,10s,14r,15s,19s)-15,19-dihydroxy-18-(hydroxymethyl)-14-methyl-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icosa-7(20),16-diene-3-carboxylate (LTS0122068), 1-[(1s,4r,5r)-1,4-dimethyl-2,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-4-yl]-3-[(1r,2s,3r,7s,10r,11r,13r,14s)-11-hydroxy-14-isopropyl-1-methyl-12-azapentacyclo[8.6.0.0²,¹³.0³,⁷.0⁷,¹²]hexadecan-2-yl]propan-1-one (LTS0117155), methyl (1r,3r,4r,10s,14s,19r)-19-hydroxy-18-(hydroxymethyl)-14-methyl-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icosa-7(20),16-diene-3-carboxylate (LTS0033154), methyl 6-ethyl-6-methoxy-3'-methyl-3'-azaspiro[oxane-3,15'-tetracyclo[6.5.1.1¹,⁵.0¹¹,¹⁴]pentadecan]-8'(14')-ene-12'-carboxylate (LTS0039466), methyl 15,19-dihydroxy-18-(hydroxymethyl)-14-methyl-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icosa-7(20),16-diene-3-carboxylate (LTS0166738), methyl 18-(hydroxymethyl)-14-methyl-15,19-dioxo-12-azapentacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0⁷,²⁰]icosa-7(20),16-diene-3-carboxylate (LTS0252022), methyl (1r,5s,6r,8r,9s,10s,16r,17r,20r)-8-(acetyloxy)-9-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-20-hydroxy-5-methyl-3-azahexacyclo[11.5.1.1⁶,¹⁰.0¹,⁹.0²,⁶.0¹⁶,¹⁹]icosa-2,13(19)-diene-17-carboxylate (LTS0101152), methyl (1r,3r,4r,10s,14s,15r,17r,18s,19s)-17-(acetyloxy)-18-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-19-hydroxy-14-methyl-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icos-7(20)-ene-3-carboxylate (LTS0179299), (1r,6r,9s,10r,13r,16r,17s,23s)-10-hydroxy-17-methyl-11-oxa-19-azahexacyclo[14.6.1.0¹,¹³.0²,⁶.0⁹,¹³.0¹⁹,²³]tricos-2-en-20-one (LTS0262433), (1s,2r,3r,7r,10s,14r)-2-{2-[(1s,2s,5s,7r,8r)-2-(acetyloxy)-7-hydroxy-1,5-dimethyl-6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-8-yl]ethyl}-14-isopropyl-12-azapentacyclo[8.6.0.0²,¹³.0³,⁷.0⁷,¹¹]hexadec-12-en-12-ium-12-olate (LTS0015847), [(2r,3s,4s,5r,6s)-6-{[(1s,4as,7as)-7-(hydroxymethyl)-4-(methoxycarbonyl)-1h,4ah,5h,7ah-cyclopenta[c]pyran-1-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl (1'r,3r,5's,6s,11'r,12'r)-6-ethyl-6-hydroxy-3'-methyl-3'-azaspiro[oxane-3,15'-tetracyclo[6.5.1.1¹,⁵.0¹¹,¹⁴]pentadecan]-8'(14')-ene-12'-carboxylate (LTS0107105), methyl 6-isopropyl-6-methoxy-3'-methyl-3'-azaspiro[oxane-3,15'-tetracyclo[6.5.1.1¹,⁵.0¹¹,¹⁴]pentadecan]-8'(14')-ene-12'-carboxylate (LTS0089379), methyl (2s,3r,5r,10s)-2,6-dimethyl-21-oxo-14-oxa-8-azahexacyclo[11.6.1.1⁵,¹⁹.0²,¹⁰.0³,⁸.0¹⁷,²⁰]henicosa-1(19),13(20),17-triene-18-carboxylate (LTS0160436), (2s)-1-[(1r,4r,5s)-1,4-dimethyl-2,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-4-yl]-3-[(1s,2r,3s,7r,10s,13s,14r)-14-isopropyl-1-methyl-12-azapentacyclo[8.6.0.0²,¹³.0³,⁷.0⁷,¹²]hexadecan-2-yl]-1-oxopropan-2-yl acetate (LTS0206655), ethyl (1'r,5's,6r,11'r,12'r)-6-ethyl-6-methoxy-3'-methyl-9'-oxo-3'-azaspiro[oxane-3,15'-tetracyclo[6.5.1.1¹,⁵.0¹¹,¹⁴]pentadecan]-8'(14')-ene-12'-carboxylate (LTS0232101), methyl (1r,3s,4r,10s,14s,15r,17r,18s,19r)-17,19-dihydroxy-14,18-dimethyl-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icos-7(20)-ene-3-carboxylate (LTS0220199), methyl (1'r,3r,5's,6s,11's,12's)-6-ethyl-6-methoxy-3'-methyl-3'-azaspiro[oxane-3,15'-tetracyclo[6.5.1.1¹,⁵.0¹¹,¹⁴]pentadecan]-8'(14')-ene-12'-carboxylate (LTS0259949), methyl (1'r,5's,11'r,12'r)-6-ethyl-3'-methyl-9'-oxo-2,4-dihydro-3'-azaspiro[pyran-3,15'-tetracyclo[6.5.1.1¹,⁵.0¹¹,¹⁴]pentadecan]-8'(14')-ene-12'-carboxylate (LTS0225925), methyl (1r,3r,4r,10r,14r,15r,17r,18s,19r)-17,19-dihydroxy-18-(hydroxymethyl)-14-methyl-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icos-7(20)-ene-3-carboxylate (LTS0074444), methyl (1'r,5's,6s,11'r,12'r)-6-ethyl-6-methoxy-3'-methyl-9'-oxo-3'-azaspiro[oxane-3,15'-tetracyclo[6.5.1.1¹,⁵.0¹¹,¹⁴]pentadecan]-8'(14')-ene-12'-carboxylate (LTS0174728), methyl (1s,2r,6s,15s,16r)-1,18-dihydroxy-11-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2,15-dimethyl-9-oxo-4-azapentacyclo[11.4.1.0⁴,¹⁶.0⁶,¹⁵.0¹⁰,¹⁴]octadeca-10(14),11,13(18)-triene-12-carboxylate (LTS0048441), (3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-{[7-(hydroxymethyl)-4-(methoxycarbonyl)-1h,4ah,5h,7ah-cyclopenta[c]pyran-1-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)methyl 6-ethyl-6-hydroxy-3'-methyl-3'-azaspiro[oxane-3,15'-tetracyclo[6.5.1.1¹,⁵.0¹¹,¹⁴]pentadecan]-8'(14')-ene-12'-carboxylate (LTS0072239), methyl (1r,2r,5s,8s,14r,15r)-5-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-azapentacyclo[9.5.1.0¹,⁵.0²,⁸.0¹⁴,¹⁷]heptadec-11(17)-ene-15-carboxylate (LTS0075981), methyl (1'r,3r,5's,6s,11'r,12'r)-6-isopropyl-6-methoxy-3'-methyl-3'-azaspiro[oxane-3,15'-tetracyclo[6.5.1.1¹,⁵.0¹¹,¹⁴]pentadecan]-8'(14')-ene-12'-carboxylate (LTS0270261), 3-[(1r,2r,7s,10r,13r,14s)-14-isopropyl-1-methyl-12-azatetracyclo[8.6.0.0²,¹³.0³,⁷]hexadeca-3,11-dien-2-yl]propanoic acid (LTS0076284), methyl 20-methyl-17-methylidene-4,7-dioxo-13-oxa-3-azapentacyclo[12.3.2.2³,⁶.0⁸,¹⁶.0¹⁰,¹⁵]henicosa-8(16),9,14-triene-9-carboxylate (LTS0153686), methyl (1r,3r,4r,10s,14r,16e,18r)-18-(hydroxymethyl)-14-methyl-15,19-dioxo-12-azapentacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0⁷,²⁰]icosa-7(20),16-diene-3-carboxylate (LTS0267335), 3-[(1s,2s,7r,10s,13s,14r)-14-isopropyl-1-methyl-12-azatetracyclo[8.6.0.0²,¹³.0³,⁷]hexadeca-3,11-dien-2-yl]propanoic acid (LTS0139926), methyl (1'r,5's,6s,11's,12'r)-6-hydroxy-6-isopropyl-3'-methyl-9'-oxo-3'-azaspiro[oxane-3,15'-tetracyclo[6.5.1.1¹,⁵.0¹¹,¹⁴]pentadecan]-8'(14')-ene-12'-carboxylate (LTS0179555), methyl 3-[(1r,2s,3s,7s,10r,11s,13r,14s)-14-isopropyl-1-methyl-12-azapentacyclo[8.6.0.0²,¹³.0³,⁷.0⁷,¹¹]hexadecan-2-yl]propanoate (LTS0242018), methyl (1r,2s,6s,15s,16r)-18-hydroxy-11-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2,15-dimethyl-9-oxo-4-azapentacyclo[11.4.1.0⁴,¹⁶.0⁶,¹⁵.0¹⁰,¹⁴]octadeca-10(14),11,13(18)-triene-12-carboxylate (LTS0081575), (4s,5s,9s,10s)-20-(methoxycarbonyl)-5,9-dimethyl-2-oxo-14-oxa-7λ⁵-azahexacyclo[15.2.1.1⁷,¹⁰.0⁴,⁸.0⁹,¹⁹.0¹³,¹⁸]henicosa-1(19),7,13(18),17(20)-tetraen-7-ylium (LTS0169157), methyl 17-(acetyloxy)-18-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-14-methyl-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icos-7(20)-ene-3-carboxylate (LTS0160981), 1-[(1r,4r,5s)-1,4-dimethyl-2,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-4-yl]-3-[(1s,2r,3r,7r,10s,14r)-14-isopropyl-1-methyl-12-azapentacyclo[8.6.0.0²,¹³.0³,⁷.0⁷,¹¹]hexadecan-2-yl]propan-1-one (LTS0261342), 1-{1,4-dimethyl-2,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-4-yl}-3-{11-hydroxy-14-isopropyl-1-methyl-12-azapentacyclo[8.6.0.0²,¹³.0³,⁷.0⁷,¹²]hexadecan-2-yl}propan-1-one (LTS0154100), methyl 17,19-dihydroxy-14,18-dimethyl-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icos-7(20)-ene-3-carboxylate (LTS0092692), methyl (1r,3r,4r,10s,14r,15r,18r,19r)-18,19-dihydroxy-14-methyl-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icosa-7(20),16-diene-3-carboxylate (LTS0185440), methyl 18-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-14-methyl-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icos-7(20)-ene-3-carboxylate (LTS0077161), methyl (1's,3r,5'r,6s,11's,12's)-6-ethyl-6-hydroxy-3'-methyl-3'-azaspiro[oxane-3,15'-tetracyclo[6.5.1.1¹,⁵.0¹¹,¹⁴]pentadecan]-8'(14')-ene-12'-carboxylate (LTS0236685), [(2r,3s,4s,5r,6s)-6-{[(1s,4as,7as)-7-(hydroxymethyl)-4-(methoxycarbonyl)-1h,4ah,5h,7ah-cyclopenta[c]pyran-1-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl (1'r,3s,5's,6r,11'r,12'r)-6-hydroxy-6-isopropyl-3'-methyl-3'-azaspiro[oxane-3,15'-tetracyclo[6.5.1.1¹,⁵.0¹¹,¹⁴]pentadecan]-8'(14')-ene-12'-carboxylate (LTS0201514), methyl (1r,3r,4r,10s,14r,16z,18r)-18-(hydroxymethyl)-14-methyl-15,19-dioxo-12-azapentacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0⁷,²⁰]icosa-7(20),16-diene-3-carboxylate (LTS0161528), methyl 18-hydroxy-11-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2,15-dimethyl-9-oxo-4-azapentacyclo[11.4.1.0⁴,¹⁶.0⁶,¹⁵.0¹⁰,¹⁴]octadeca-10(14),11,13(18)-triene-12-carboxylate (LTS0242401), ethyl (1'r,5's,6r,11's,12'r)-6-ethyl-6-methoxy-3'-methyl-9'-oxo-3'-azaspiro[oxane-3,15'-tetracyclo[6.5.1.1¹,⁵.0¹¹,¹⁴]pentadecan]-8'(14')-ene-12'-carboxylate (LTS0026327), yuzurimine b (LTS0272902), methyl (1r,3r,4r,10s,14s,15r,18r,19r)-18-formyl-19-hydroxy-14-methyl-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icosa-7(20),16-diene-3-carboxylate (LTS0049160), 17,22-dihydroxy-16,20-dimethyl-4-oxa-14-azahexacyclo[15.4.1.0²,⁷.0⁸,²¹.0¹²,²⁰.0¹⁴,¹⁹]docosa-1(22),2(7),8(21)-triene-3,9-dione (LTS0072446), methyl (1'r,5's,6r,11's,12'r)-6-ethyl-6-methoxy-3'-methyl-9'-oxo-3'-azaspiro[oxane-3,15'-tetracyclo[6.5.1.1¹,⁵.0¹¹,¹⁴]pentadecan]-8'(14')-ene-12'-carboxylate (LTS0087798), 20-methyl-17-methylidene-4,7-dioxo-13-oxa-3-azapentacyclo[12.3.2.2³,⁶.0⁸,¹⁶.0¹⁰,¹⁵]henicosa-8(16),9,14-trien-9-yl acetate (LTS0071847), 3-[(2r,3r,8r,11s,12r,15s,16r)-15-hydroxy-12-(hydroxymethyl)-16-methyl-1-azapentacyclo[9.6.1.0²,¹⁵.0³,¹².0⁴,⁸]octadec-4-en-3-yl]propanoic acid (LTS0036537), (12s,16s,17r,20s)-3-hydroxy-16,20-dimethyl-9,22-dioxo-4-oxa-14λ⁵-azahexacyclo[15.4.1.0²,⁷.0⁸,²¹.0¹²,²⁰.0¹⁴,¹⁹]docosa-1(21),2,7,14(19)-tetraen-14-ylium (LTS0065493), methyl (1'r,5's,6r,11's,12'r)-6-ethoxy-6-ethyl-3'-methyl-9'-oxo-3'-azaspiro[oxane-3,15'-tetracyclo[6.5.1.1¹,⁵.0¹¹,¹⁴]pentadecan]-8'(14')-ene-12'-carboxylate (LTS0239105), methyl (1'r,5's,6r,11'r,12'r)-6-ethyl-6-methoxy-3'-methyl-9'-oxo-3'-azaspiro[oxane-3,15'-tetracyclo[6.5.1.1¹,⁵.0¹¹,¹⁴]pentadecan]-8'(14')-ene-12'-carboxylate (LTS0153850), methyl (1r,3r,4r,10r,14s,15r,18r,19s)-18,19-dihydroxy-14-methyl-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.1.1¹,⁴.0¹⁰,¹⁸.0¹⁵,¹⁹.0⁷,²⁰]icosa-7(20),16-diene-3-carboxylate (LTS0139813), methyl 3-[(2s,3r,8r,11s,12r,15r,16s)-12-(hydroxymethyl)-16-methyl-1-azapentacyclo[9.6.1.0²,¹⁵.0³,¹².0⁴,⁸]octadec-4-en-3-yl]propanoate (LTS0252971).

Dược dân tộc học

Danh sách các quốc gia có sử dụng Daphniphyllum macropodum trong điều trị các bệnh.

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• Daphniphyllaceae
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